Sekuyinsakavukela ukusebenzisa amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo njengendlela yokuhlela umndeni. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda kahle uhlobo lwephilisi olisebenzisayo. Namuhla sizoxoxa ngephilisi elilodwa elisetshenziswa kakhulu, i-Drospirenone. Lokhu mhlawumbe yilokho udokotela wakho akuncomele kona. Ngakho ake sibone ukuthi yini okudingeka uyazi ngalolu hlobo lwephilisi.
Iyini i-Drospirenone?
Kalula nje, i-Drospirenone iyiphilisi lokuvimbela inzalo elisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Liyilungu leqembu lezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, liqukethe i-hormone progestin kuphela.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko walo muthi ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kweqanda emaqanda, okungukuthi, ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kwamaqanda . Uma ukukhishwa kwamaqanda kungenzeki, ukukhulelwa ngeke kwenzeke. I-Slynd igama lomkhiqizo elidumile lalo muthi.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe. Uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Uma kukhona ukopha okungajwayelekile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, akujwayelekile.
- Uma unesifo se-adrenal gland.
- Uma unomlando wesifo semithambo yegazi noma amahlule egazi.
- Uma uke waba nomdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, noma wesibindi.
- Uma unesifo sengqondo esifana nokucindezeleka.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela.
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo noma usanda kuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
- Uma unezinga eliphezulu le-potassium egazini lakho.
- Uma unesifo sezinso.
- Uma unesifo sesibindi.
- Uma unekhanda elibuhlungu elibangelwa yi-migraine.
- Uma uke waba nesifo sohlangothi.
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-drospirenone noma amanye ama-hormone.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Kudingeka ube nokuqonda okuhle kokuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi.
- Leli philisi kufanele lithathwe ngomlomo.
- Abanye abantu bangase babe nesicanucanu ngemva kokuthatha lokhu. Ukuze unciphise lokhu, kungcono ukuthatha leli philisi kanye nokudla.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza iphilisi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Khetha isikhathi okulula ukusikhumbula. Isibonelo, njalo kusihlwa ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa.
- Thatha amaphilisi ngokulandelana okubhalwe ekhadini lemithi.
- Ungaphuzi okungaphezu kwalokho okutshelwa udokotela.
- Funda njalo isethulo sephakheji yesiguli ositholayo lapho unikezwa imithi yakho. Siqukethe ulwazi oluningi olubalulekile.
Uma ngephutha uphuza amaphilisi amaningi kakhulu, ungalibali. Shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Wenzani uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi?
Sikhohlwa izinto. Ngakho-ke uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi, lithathe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma uphuthelwa amaphilisi angaphezu kwelilodwa, ukuvikeleka ekukhulelweni kungase kunciphe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo, njengekhondomu, kuze kube yilapho usesikhathini esilandelayo.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
I-Drospirenone ingasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Ungayisebenzisi i-Drospirenone kanye nalo muthi. | |
| Eminye imithi ye-HIV/AIDS | I-Atazanavir, Cobicistat, Fosamprenavir |
| I-Bosentan | (Umuthi womfutho wegazi ophezulu wamaphaphu) |
| Kungase kube nokuxhumana phakathi kwale mithi (tshela udokotela wakho). | |
| Eminye imithi enikezwayo yesifo sokuwa (i-Antiepileptics) | I-Phenobarbital, i-Carbamazepine, i-Phenytoin, i-Topiramate |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic kanye nama-antifungal | I-Rifampin, i-Clarithromycin, i-Ketoconazole, i-Itraconazole |
| Ama-Painkiller (ama-NSAID) | I-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen |
| Amanye ama-diuretics | I-Spironolactone, i-Amiloride |
| I-St. John's Wort | (Isengezo semifino esithathwayo sokucindezeleka) |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha lo muthi
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuhlolwa njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Kubalulekile ukuhlolwa kwamabele kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smears.
- Uma usola ukuthi ukhulelwe: Uma usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi ukhulelwe, yeka ukuthatha iphilisi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
- Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Amaphilisi e-Drospirenone awavikeli i-HIV noma ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STI). Ukuze uzivikele kuzo, kufanele usebenzise into efana nekhondomu.
- Ukuhlinzwa okuhleliwe: Uma ukuhlinzwa okuhleliwe, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele uyeke yini ukuthatha la maphilisi ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ivamile.
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, bona udokotela ngokushesha noma uye ku-ETU. | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Ihluli | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, amahlombe, nezingalo, isicanucanu, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, umchamo omnyama. |
| Ushintsho lwengqondo | Imizwa yokucindezeleka eyanda. |
| Uma lezi zinto ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Induna | Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| Ubuhlungu bebele noma ukuqina | Ukwanda kwesisindo |
| Ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile noma ukubona amabala | Isicanucanu |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Thatha iphilisi le-Drospirenone ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Yileyo ndlela othola ngayo isivikelo esikhulu.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma imikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo.
- Leli philisi lokuvimbela inzalo alivikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI), okuhlanganisa ne-HIV. Sebenzisa enye indlela, njengekhondomu.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi efana nobuhlungu obukhulu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala komlenze ngokuzumayo, noma ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
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