Wake waphawula ukuthi izandla zabanye abantu, ikakhulukazi imilenze yabo, zinkulu ngendlela engavamile futhi zivuvukele, njengomlenze wendlovu? Ngolimi oluvamile, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi "i-elephantiasis" noma "i-elephantiasis". Empeleni lesi yisimo esingavamile kakhulu. Ngokwezokwelapha, sibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Lymphatic Filariasis'. Ungesabi uma uzwa leli gama. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyini i-Elephantiasis, ukuthi ikhula kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha.
Yini ebangela isifo iBarawa?
Into yokuqala okufanele uyiqonde ukuthi lesi akusona isifo esingatholakala ngokulunywa umiyane kanye. Ukuze ube nomalaleveva, kumele ubhekane nenani elikhulu lomiyane abangenwe yilesi sifo isikhathi eside ezweni lapho uhlobo oluthile lwezikelemu ezizungezile luvame khona.
Kalula nje, nakhu okwenzekayo: Lapho umiyane ophethe izibungu ze-roundworm ukuluma, izibungu ezincane zingena egazini lakho. Ukusuka lapho, ziya ohlelweni lwe-lymph lomzimba wakho bese ziqala ukukhula. Lezi zibungu zingaphila ohlelweni lwakho lwe-lymph iminyaka eminingi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, zibangela umonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lwakho lwe-lymph. Lo monakalo ohlelweni lwakho lwe-lymphatic yimbangela eyinhloko yalokho kuvuvukala okukhulu.
Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi sifo?
Ngokuvamile, ngeke wazi ukuthi unalesi simo uze uqaphele ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kuvuvukala kungahambisana nezinye izimpawu eziningana. Bona ukuthi lokhu kuzwakala kujwayelekile yini kuwe.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Uphawu oluyinhloko: ukuvuvukala | Ukukhula okungajwayelekile kwezandla, izinyawo, izitho zangasese (isib. amasende), kanye namabele kwabesifazane. |
| Izinguquko zesikhumba | Isikhumba endaweni ethintekile siba sikhulu, siqine, futhi sibe namaqhubu (njengesikhumba sendlovu). |
| Ubuhlungu | Ubuhlungu obukhulu endaweni evuvukele. |
| Ezinye izici ezivamile | Ukuqala ngokuzumayo komkhuhlane, ukubanda, kanye nomuzwa wobuthakathaka emzimbeni wonke. |
Ukuthola kanjani lokhu, Dokotela?
Uma uya kudokotela onalezi zimpawu, uzoqala ngokukuhlola umzimba ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho , bazobuza ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi uma usanda kuhamba uye ezweni elishisayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzocelwa ukuthi uhlole igazi ukuze uhlole izikelemu esikhulume ngazo ngaphambilini. Kukhona into ekhethekile okufanele uyikhumbule lapha.
Njengoba lezi zinambuzane zisebenza egazini ebusuku, leli sampula legazi kumele lithathwe ebusuku. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okwenziwe emini kungase kungatholakali.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-barawa?
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-hookworm ingelapheka. Udokotela wakho angakunika umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-diethylcarbamazine (DEC). Lo muthi uvame ukuthathwa kanye ngonyaka. Lo muthi ubulala izimpethu ezincane egazini lakho.
Enye indlela yokwelapha ukuhlanganisa i-DEC nomunye umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-ivermectin. Le nhlanganisela nayo ithathwa kanye ngonyaka. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi ukunikeza le mithi emibili ndawonye kunikeza imiphumela engcono yesikhathi eside.
Izinto ongazenza ukuze uphathe izimpawu ekhaya
Ngesikhathi uthatha imithi, kunezinto eziningana ongayenza wena ukuze unciphise ukungakhululeki okubangelwa izimpawu:
- Geza futhi womise izindawo ezivuvukele nsuku zonke.
- Sebenzisa ama-moisturizer afaka umswakama esikhumbeni.
- Hlola isikhumba sakho njalo ukuthi asiboni yini amanxeba. Faka ukhilimu onemithi owunikezwe udokotela wakho kuphela emanxebeni.
- Vivinya umzimba noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kuhle kakhulu.
- Uma ingalo noma umlenze wakho uvuvukile, gcina indawo evuvukile iphakeme ngokubeka into efana nomcamelo kuyo uma uhleli noma ulele phansi.
- Ngezinye izikhathi, kunconywa ukuthi ubophe indawo evuvukele kahle ngebhandishi ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ingabi yimbi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kufanele nakanjani uthintane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu futhi ukwenze kuphela njengoba ekutshela.
Kwezinye izimo ezinzima, ikakhulukazi uma ukuvuvukala kukhulu ezindaweni ezifana namasende, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi kulezo zindawo.
Ingabe ukuphila nalesi sifo kuyinselele?
Ngempela, ukuphila ne-rheumatoid arthritis kungaba nzima ngezinye izikhathi. Kwabanye abantu, kungaba nzima ukugcina umsebenzi, ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke, noma ngisho nokuhambahamba endlini ngenxa yobunzima bokuhambisa izingxenye zomzimba ezithintekile.
Futhi, ukukhathazeka ngokubukeka kwakho nokuthi abanye bakubona kanjani kungakwenza ucindezeleke. Lokhu kungaholela ezimweni ezifana nokukhathazeka nokucindezeleka.
Ungahlupheki wedwa ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi. Kuwukungabi nabulungisa okukhulu okwenziwa kuwe. Khuluma ngokukhululekile ngalokhu nodokotela wakho. Buza ngamaqembu okusekelana. Uma ungajoyina elinye, kuzoba ugqozi olukhulu lwengqondo kuwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Elephantiasis yisifo esibangelwa yi-parasite edluliselwa omiyane.
- Uphawu oluyinhloko ukuvuvukala okungavamile kanye nokuqina kwesikhumba ezingxenyeni zomzimba njengezitho zomzimba kanye nezitho zangasese.
- Kunemithi yokwelapha lesi sifo ephumelelayo. Ngakho-ke uma unezimpawu, ungesabi futhi ubone udokotela oqeqeshiwe.
- Izimpawu zingalawulwa ngokugcina izindawo ezivuvukele zihlanzekile, ukuzivocavoca, nokugcina izindawo ezithintekile ziphakeme.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukwesekwa okufanele ngenxa yokungakhululeki ngokomzimba kanye nokucindezeleka kwengqondo okubangelwa yilesi sifo.
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