Ingabe abantu abadala bakho bayakhohlwa ukukhokha izikweletu zabo? Ingabe kungaba uphawu lwe-dementia?

Ingabe umama wakho, ubaba, noma othandekayo wakho usesekhaya sekwephuzile ukukhokha izikweletu zabo zikagesi? Uke waphawula ukuthi bakuthola kunzima ukuphatha izimali zabo kunakuqala? Sivame ukuzilahla lezi zinto njengezinto ezivamile ezenzekayo njengoba sikhula. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwamuva lubonisa ukuthi lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuqala lokuthile okujulile kunalokho esikucabangayo: isimo esihlobene nenkumbulo njenge-dementia.

Kuyini lokhu okusha okutholiwe?

Lokhu kwatholakala ekuhlaziyweni okwenziwe yibhange elikhulu eNew York, e-USA. Bacwaninga iqembu elikhulu labantu, cishe abayizigidi ezingu-2.4, esikhathini esiyiminyaka eyi-14, behlanganisa ulwazi lwezezimali namarekhodi ezokwelapha. Abakutholile ukuthi ukuziphatha komuntu ngokwezimali kwashintsha eminyakeni eminingana ngaphambi kokuba odokotela bamthole ngokusemthethweni ukuthi unesifo i-Alzheimer's noma isifo esifanayo sokuwohloka komqondo.

Kalula nje, baqala ukukhokha izikweletu sekwephuzile, futhi abazikhokhi imali mboleko. Kufana nesibhakabhaka esimnyama ngaphambi kwesiphepho. Esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu ziqale ukubonakala, izinguquko ebuchosheni ziqala ukuthinta imisebenzi yansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi leyo ehilela imali, edinga ukuhlela nokunaka.

Izinkinga zezimali ziphakama kanjani ngaphambi kokuba lesi sifo sitholakale?

Lolu cwaningo luveze amaphethini acacile kakhulu. Akuyona nje into eyenzeka kanye lapho ukhohlwa ukukhokha ibhili. Lolu ushintsho oluhlala njalo nolubonakala ngokucacile.

Cabanga nje, ubaba wakho ungumuntu ohlala ekhokha ibhili likagesi ngokushesha nje lapho ethola umholo wakhe wenyanga. Kodwa manje ubelokhu engawunaki izinyanga eziningi. Ukhokha kuphela uma ekhunjuzwa. Lezi yizinhlobo zezinto okudingeka sizinake.

Ungakuqonda lokhu ngokucacile kusukela kuthebula elingezansi.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi eminyakeni engaba mi-5 ngaphambi kokuba udokotela ahlole ngokusemthethweni umuntu onesifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo, lowo muntu uqala ukwehluleka ukukhokha izikweletu zakhe zamakhadi esikweletu. Uma kwenzeka imali mboleko yendlu, lokhu kubambezeleka kungabonakala eminyakeni emi-3. Lena inkinga enkulu ngoba okwamanje, lowo muntu noma umndeni wakhe abanalo ulwazi ngezinselele ezinkulu zempilo ezisazokwenzeka.

Kungani kubalulekile ukuqaphela lezi zinkinga zezimali?

Kunezizathu eziningana ezibalulekile zokuthi kungani lokhu kubalulekile.

1. Ukucindezeleka emndenini: Ukunakekela umuntu onesifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo kubiza imali eningi. Kudingeka imali yokwelashwa, izikhungo ezikhethekile, futhi mhlawumbe nokukhokhela umnakekeli. Ngakho-ke, ukuthwala lezi zindleko ezengeziwe ngesikhathi lapho lesi sifo ngokwaso sibangele izinkinga zezimali futhi sesivele sinezikweletu kuyingcindezi enkulu emndenini.

2. Ukubonisa ubuthakathaka ekusebenzeni kobuchopho: Ukuphatha imali akuwona umsebenzi olula. Kudinga inkumbulo enhle, ikhono lokuhlela, kanye nekhono lokucabanga elinengqondo, okungukuthi, lokho esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi umsebenzi wokuqonda . Ngakho-ke, ukungakwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi kahle kuwubufakazi obuhle kakhulu bokuthi la makhono obuchopho ayawohloka.

3. Ingozi eyengeziwe yokukhwabanisa: Uma amakhono okucabanga ephazamisekile, kulula ukukholelwa lokho okushiwo ngumuntu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungase kube nabakhwabanisi bezezimali abahlose abantu abasesigabeni sokuqala sokuwohloka komqondo. Banamathuba amaningi okulahlekelwa yimali nempahla.

Ngaphandle kwezindleko zokwephuza, yiziphi ezinye izimpawu okufanele uzibheke?

Izinkinga zezimali ziwuphawu olulodwa nje lwe-dementia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela lezi zinguquko kumuntu omthandayo.

• Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo kuze kube sezingeni lokuthinta impilo yansuku zonke: ukukhohlwa izenzakalo zesikhathi esidlule, ukubuza umbuzo ofanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe.
• Ubunzima bokuhlela noma ukuxazulula izinkinga: Ubunzima bokupheka ukudla kwansuku zonke ngokwezindlela zokupheka, ukudideka ngokubala.
• Ubunzima bokwenza imisebenzi ejwayelekile: Ukukhohlwa ukuthi ungafika kanjani esitolo wedwa, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa umshini ofana nomshini wokuwasha.
• Ukudideka kwesikhathi nendawo: Ukudideka ngokuthi ukuphi, kungaba semini noma ebusuku.
• Ubunzima bokusebenzisa amagama:Ukungakwazi ukuthola igama elifanele lapho ukhuluma noma ubhala, noma ukusebenzisa amagama angalungile ezintweni.
• Ukubeka izinto endaweni engalungile: Ukwenza izinto ezifana nokufaka okhiye bakho esiqandisini nokungakwazi ukulandelela izinyathelo zakho ukuze ubathole.
• Ukwahlulela okuphazamisekile: ukwenza izinqumo ezingahlakaniphile mayelana nemali, ukungakhathali ngenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu.
• Ukuzihoxisa emphakathini: Ukugwema ukuhlangana nabangani, ukuya emaphathini, njll.
• Izinguquko ekuziphatheni nasebuntwini: ukucasuka, ukwesaba, ukusola, noma ukucasuka.

Ngakho-ke kufanele ngenzeni?

Okokuqala, ungesabi uma ubona eyodwa noma ezimbili zalezi zimpawu. Njengoba sikhula, sikhohlwa izinto ezincane. Lokho kuvamile.

Kodwa-ke, uma ubona ushintsho olucacile kuphethini , okusho ukuthi lezi zinkinga zinzima kakhulu kunangaphambili, ungalushayi indiva. Ikakhulukazi uma ubhekene nezinye izimpawu ezihlobene nenkumbulo kanye nezinkinga zezimali, kufanele nakanjani ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Into engcono kakhulu nenesibopho kakhulu okufanele uyenze ukubona udokotela womndeni wakho bese ukhuluma ngokukhululekile ngalokhu. Angahlola isimo futhi, uma kudingeka, akuthumele kuchwepheshe njengodokotela wezinzwa noma wezifo zengqondo. Uma lesi sifo sitholakala ngokushesha, isiguli nomndeni bazokulungela kangcono izinselele ezisazokwenzeka.