Ngezinye izikhathi umfutho wegazi wakho ungakhuphuka kakhulu ngokuzumayo. Inkinga yomfutho wegazi ophakeme njengale ingaba yingozi kakhulu. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, odokotela kufanele bakunike umuthi osebenza ngokushesha ukuze uwulawule ngokushesha. Umuthi owodwa okhethekile osetshenziswa kulokhu yi-Fenoldopam. Lo umuthi ofakwa emthanjeni. Ngakho-ke ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa namuhla, ngoba kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu aqaphele izinto ezinjengalezi.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Fenoldopam?
Kalula nje, i-fenoldopam umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukukhulisa nokukhulula imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wethu.
Cabanga ngepayipi lamanzi elivalekile futhi elinciphile. Bese kuthi, njengoba amanzi egeleza kulo, kube nokucindezela okukhulu, akunjalo? Imithambo yethu yegazi iyafana. Uma inciphile, inhliziyo kufanele isebenze kanzima ukupompa igazi, okwandisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi.
Lokho okwenziwa yilo muthi we-fenoldopam ukwandisa imithambo yegazi emincane, okuvumela igazi ukuthi ligeleze kalula ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa. Lokhu kunciphisa umzamo inhliziyo enawo wokupompa igazi. Ngenxa yalokho, umfutho wegazi uyalawulwa futhi ubuyela emazingeni ajwayelekile.
Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi unganikezwa odokotela kwezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Uma unemibuzo ngawo, kungcono ukucela udokotela wakho ukuthi akucacisele.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale lokhu kwelashwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ithimba lakho lokunakekela ngezinto ezithile. Ngoba lolo lwazi luzosiza odokotela ukuthi banqume ukuthi bakunike lo muthi noma cha nokuthi bawunike kanjani. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo.
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Isimo se-Glaucoma | Uma une-glaucoma, isimo esibangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu emehlweni, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo. |
| Isifo samaphaphu noma sokuphefumula | Uma unesifo samaphaphu noma sokuphefumula, njenge-asthma, yazisa udokotela wakho. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy kulo muthi, i-fenoldopam, ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-sulfites , eminye imithi, ukudla, amadayi, noma izithasiselo, kufanele usitshele nakanjani. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana, tshela udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwelashwa. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane yakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela. |
Uzonikezwa kanjani lo muthi?
Lona akuwona umuthi ongawuthatha ekhaya. I-Fenoldopam umuthi onikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo kuphela ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe . Ngokuvamile unikezwa wona ngokufaka usawoti. Ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuwusebenzisa, konke kwenzeka ngaphansi kokuqondisa kodokotela nabasebenzi abahlengikazi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezingane
Kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, lo muthi unganikezwa izingane zanoma yimuphi ubudala, kusukela ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa. Kodwa kwenziwa ngokuqapha okukhulu futhi kuphela ngezizathu ezikhethekile zezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngawo ngokucophelela bese uthola imininingwane.
Kuthiwani uma umthamo ukhuphuka?
Njengoba lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha, amathuba okusebenzisa ngokweqile aphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga noma usola ukuthi kukhona okwenzekile, yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha. Kunoma yisiphi isimo esiphuthumayo, bazokudlulisela e -Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Uma udinga ulwazi mayelana nobuthi obuhlobene nalolu hlobo lomuthi, ungashayela ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga ngeminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana)
Yebo, eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-fenoldopam, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho uma usuvele usebenzisa eminye imithi yezimo ezifana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo senhliziyo, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile .
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izidakamizwa (ezibhalwe ngudokotela kanye nezingekho ngudokotela), amavithamini, izithasiselo, kanye namakhambi owathathayo. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-fenoldopam ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo kufanele ibikwe ngokushesha, kanti eminye ngokuvamile ayibi kakhulu. Ake sibheke lokhu ngokwehlukana.
| Umphumela Ongemuhle | Incazelo kanye nezimpawu |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe eqenjini lakho lezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile | Ukwenyuka okungazelelwe kwesilinganiso senhliziyo noma umuzwa wokushaya ngamandla. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Ukuzungeza, umuzwa wokujikeleza, umbono ofiphele, umuzwa wokuphelelwa yithemba. |
| Amazinga aphansi e-potassium | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuzizwa ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka ngendlela engajwayelekile, ukuqunjelwa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. |
| Izinguquko emehlweni | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, ukubona okufiphele, ukubona indandatho ezinemibala ezungeze izibani (ukubona ama-halo), kanye nokulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe eqenjini lezokwelapha uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza | |
| Ububomvu bobuso | Ukuhlanza ubuso. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu elivamile. |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu, noma ukuhlanza. |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala endaweni yokujova. |
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ngaphezu kwalezi, sicela wazise udokotela wakho noma abasebenzi bobuhlengikazi.
Ngingawugcina kanjani lo muthi?
Njengoba lo umuthi unikezwa esibhedlela, awudingi ukuwuthatha uwuyise ekhaya noma uwugcine. Isibhedlela sinesibopho esiphelele salokhu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fenoldopam umuthi okhethekile onikezwa ngemithambo kuphela esibhedlela ukuze kulawulwe umfutho wegazi ophakeme ngokuzumayo.
- Lokhu kwandisa imithambo yegazi, kwehlisa umfutho wegazi, futhi kunciphisa ukucindezeleka enhliziyweni.
- Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngezimo zezokwelapha ezifana ne-glaucoma, i-asthma, i-allergies, kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uzoqashwa eduze ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha ngesikhathi unikezwa umuthi.
- Yazisa ithimba lezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo yakho, isiyezi esikhulu, izinguquko embonweni, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nempilo yakho, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile.
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