Ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuyinto ekhathaza kakhulu amadoda amaningi, ikakhulukazi abesilisa abasebasha. Kungaba yinto ecasulayo ukubona izinwele zigcwele umcamelo wakho ekuseni kanye nezinwele ezandleni zakho ngemva kokugeza. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike iphilisi elibizwa ngokuthi i-Finasteride njengesixazululo. Ngakho-ke, ake sithole ukuthi liyini ngempela leli philisi, lisebenza kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele.
Iyini i-Finasteride?
Kalula nje, i-Finasteride umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezithile zokulahlekelwa izinwele kwabesilisa. Itholakala emakethe ngaphansi kwamagama afana ne-Propecia.
Lokhu kungokwesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi `(5-alpha reductase inhibitor)`. Kulungile, lokho kuzwakala kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane, akunjalo? Cabanga ngale ndlela, i-hormone `(testosterone)` emzimbeni wethu iguqulwa ibe yinye ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi `(dihydrotestosterone - DHT)`, okuyimbangela eyinhloko yokulahlekelwa izinwele. Lokho okwenziwa yila maphilisi e-Finasteride ukuyeka lokho kuguqulwa. Bese amazinga e-DHT ehla, ukuncipha kwezinwele ekhanda kuyayeka, futhi izinwele ezintsha ziqala ukukhula.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokuba unikezwe lo muthi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngalezi zinto. Ungafihli lutho, ngoba kungenxa yokuphepha kwakho.
- Uma unesifo sesibindi.
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-finasteride noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma umkakho ekhulelwe noma ezama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma umkakho encelisa umntwana (nakuba lokhu kuyimithi yamadoda, lolu lwazi lungaba lubalulekile).
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Lomuthi kufanele usetshenziswe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
- Gwinya leli philisi ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Akunankinga lokho.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuyithatha cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Kwenze umkhuba.
- Ungathathi okungaphezu komthamo obekwe udokotela wakho.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe amaphilisi amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukudlula umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ngisho noma abangane bakho nabo benezinkinga zokulahlekelwa izinwele, ungabaniki lo muthi. Kufanele babone udokotela.
Amaphuzu akhethekile okufanele uwaqaphele lapho uthatha lo muthi
Kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka siziqaphele ngokukhethekile lapho sithatha i-Finasteride. Lezi zibaluleke kakhulu .
| Izinto okufanele uziqaphele | Incazelo kanye nencazelo |
|---|---|
| Isikhathi sokuthola imiphumela | Ungalindeli imiphumela ngokushesha uma uqala ukuthatha umuthi. Udinga ukuthatha umuthi nsuku zonke okungenani izinyanga ezintathu ukuze ubone ukuncipha kwezinwele nokukhula kwezinwele ezintsha. Udinga ukubekezela. |
| Kwenzekani uma uyeka? | Ukuze ugcine imiphumela, udinga ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa umuthi. Uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi, izinwele zakho zizoqala ukuwohloka futhi zingakapheli izinyanga eziyi-12 . |
| Ukunikela Ngegazi | Akufanele unikele ngegazi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma igazi lakho linikezwa owesifazane okhulelwe, izinto ezikulo muthi zingangena emzimbeni wakhe futhi zithinte ingane esibelethweni. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngaphambi kokuba unikele ngegazi. |
| Abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nokuphepha | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abazama ukukhulelwa akufanele bawathinte ngisho nala maphilisi, ikakhulukazi amaphilisi aphukile noma achotshoziwe.Izithako zayo ezisebenzayo zingamuncwa ngesikhumba futhi zingalimaza ingane engakazalwa, ikakhulukazi eyesilisa. Uma uhlangana nayo ngengozi, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. (Ukudla amaphilisi angaphukile ngokuvamile akulona ingozi, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukuwagwinya.) |
| Ukuhlolwa kwe-PSA | I-Finasteride ingathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-PSA komdlavuza wendlala. Uma uhlelelwe ukuhlolwa okunjalo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha lo muthi. |
Ukusebenzisana neminye imithi
Lo muthi ungase uhlangane nezithako zokudla ezifana neSaw Palmetto, ngakho-ke nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izidakamizwa, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi oyithathayo.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Finasteride ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko emabeleni | Izinguquko ezicutshini zebele (izigaxa), izigaxa ezintsha, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ukuphuma koketshezi engonweni. (Yebo, amadoda nawo angathola umdlavuza webele.) |
| Yazisa udokotela uma kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza | |
| Ubuhlungu bebele | Ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukuthamba emabeleni. |
| Izinguquko ekusebenzeni kocansi | Ukuncipha kwesifiso socansi noma ezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nokusebenza kocansi. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi eminye imiphumela emibi engekho ohlwini, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Finasteride umuthi okufanele uthathwe kuphela ngomuthi kadokotela. Ungawusebenzisi ngeseluleko sabangane.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Kuthatha izinyanga eziningana ukubona imiphumela, ngakho-ke bekezela futhi uqhubeke nokuyisebenzisa.
- Kuyingozi kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ukuthinta amaphilisi aphukile. Qaphela kakhulu.
- Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko emabeleni akho noma eminye imiphumela emibi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nomuthi, buza udokotela wakho.
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