Ingabe amehlo akho abomvu, ayaluma, futhi anamaqhubu afana nama-blister ngaphakathi kwamehlo akho? Kungaba yi-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis!

Ingabe ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana ? Uma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi ungase ube namehlo abomvu, abomvu, kanye nomuzwa wokungakhululeki njengokungathi kukhona okungcolile noma okunothuli okungene ngaphakathi kuwo? Amehlo akho angase azizwe esinda futhi elele. Uma unalezi zimpawu, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yesimo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis', esizokhuluma ngaso namuhla. Ungesabi igama elide, masiligcine lilula, njengokukhuluma nomngane.

Kuyini lokhu (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?

Kalula nje, lokhu (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) yisimo lapho kukhona ulwelwesi oluncane ngaphakathi kwamehlo akho, esilubiza nangokuthi i-conjunctiva ngokwezokwelapha, oluvuvukala . Kufana nalapho isikhumba sethu silimala endaweni ethile, siyavuvukala bese siba bomvu. Lapho ingaphakathi lejwabu livuvukala kanje, kwakheka amaqhubu amancane (ama-papillae) , njengamaqhubu amancane, lapho. La maqhubu ngezinye izikhathi angaba makhulu kancane, yingakho igama lesiNgisi elithi 'giant' lifakwa kulo, okusho ukuthi "likhulu".

Eqinisweni, lesi simo sivame kakhulu kubantu abagqoka ama-contact lens , ikakhulukazi phakathi kwentsha, kusukela eminyakeni yesikole kuya eminyakeni engamashumi amabili.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu? Ake sithole ukuthi kuyini ngempela.

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ongalindela ukuzibona kulesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis). Esikhathini esiningi, lezi zimpawu zingabonakala emehlweni womabili. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, zingavela esweni elilodwa kuphela.

• Ukubomvu kwamehlo: Lokhu kungenye yezimpawu eziyinhloko.
• Amehlo alumayo noma abuhlungu: Ukuklwebha amehlo njalo, ngezinye izikhathi kube nobuhlungu obuncane.
• Ukuvuvukala noma ukugoba kwejwabu leso (i-ptosis): Ijwabu leso lingase livuvuke futhi ngezinye izikhathi libonakale ligoba kancane. Siphinde sikubize ngokuthi i -ptosis .
• Umbono ofiphele: Umbono ungase ufiphele kancane ngenxa yomuncu ojiyile, ngezinye izikhathi oqinile , ophuma emehlweni.
• Ukuzizwa sengathi kukhona into esweni: Ukungakhululeki okungapheli, njengokungathi kukhona uhlamvu lwesihlabathi noma into encane esweni. Odokotela babiza lokhu ngokuthi umuzwa womzimba wangaphandle .

Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqaphela, ikakhulukazi uma ugqoka ama-contact lens.

Kungani lokhu kwenzeka kithi? Yiziphi izizathu?

Kungani lezi zinto ezifana nama-blister zakheka ngaphakathi kwamehlo? Kungaba nezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Ake sibheke eziyinhloko.

Izimbangela ezibangelwa ama-contact lens:

Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela eyinhloko yalesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) ama -contact lens.Kuyiyona ndlela esetshenziswayo. Yingakho abanye odokotela bebiza lesi simo ngokuthi 'i-contact lens papillary conjunctivitis'.

• Ukungezwani namalensi noma izixazululo zokuhlanza: Amehlo akho angaba nomzimba wokungezwani namalensi oxhumana nawo owagqokayo, noma amakhemikhali asetshenziswa ukuwahlanza noma ukuwagcina.
• Ukungqubuzana: Lapho ilensi yokuxhumana ikhuhla ingaphakathi lebhola leso, lokhu kuvuvukala kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yokungqubuzana . Kufana nalapho amaslipper ethu ebhajwa futhi izinyawo zethu zicasuka.
• Izinto eziqongelelekayo kulensi: Uma sisebenzisa amalensi, izinto ezifana namaprotheni avela emehlweni ethu, impova , kanye nothuli oluvela endaweni ezungezile kungaqongeleleka kulensi. Uma lokhu kungahlanzwa kahle, kungaba yingozi emehlweni futhi kubangele lesi simo.

Ezinye izizathu zokungagqoki ama-contact lens:

Abantu abangagqoki ama-contact lens nabo bangaba nalesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis). Kodwa-ke, asivamile kangako. Kunezinye izici ezingaba nomthelela kulokhu:

• Amehlo okwenziwa: Lesi simo singavela kubantu abasebenzisa iso lokwenziwa, njengoba lingathinta inhlamvu yeso.
• Izithungo ezibonakalayo (ama-scleral buckles): Lokhu kungaba ngenxa yezithungo ezingapholanga kahle ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo, noma i- scleral buckle (ucezu lwepulasitiki noma isiponji) olusetshenziselwa inqubo ye-retina.
• Ukuhlunga i-bleb ye-glaucoma: Lokhu kungqubuzana kungabangelwa futhi yithuluzi elincane elifana nesikhwama ( ukuhlunga i-bleb ) elifakwa esweni njengokwelapha i-glaucoma.
• Ukuqoqwa kwamaminerali ku-cornea: Uma amanye amaminerali enqwabelana ku-cornea, ingxenye esobala ephambi kweso elimnyama, bese ephakama ( i-band keratopathy ephezulu ), lesi simo singavela futhi uma sithinta inhlamvu yeso.

Ingabe zikhona izinhlobo zalokhu?

Abanye ososayensi bahlukanisa lesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) ngezinhlobo ezimbili:

1. Uhlobo oluyinhloko: Lokhu kubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba .

2. Uhlobo lwesibili: Lokhu kubangelwa ukungqubuzana okuphindaphindiwe kwejwabu leso elingaphezulu.

Kodwa abanye abacwaningi bathi i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis ibangelwa yizimbangela zemishini, okungukuthi, izinto ezifana nokuxhumana, nokuthi ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ze-conjunctivitis ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba.

Umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu: Ingabe lokhu kuyathelelana?

Umbuzo omkhulu abantu abaningi abanawo ukuthi lokhu kuyathelelana yini. Njengoba nje ezinye izifo zamehlo esizibiza ngokuthi 'amehlo agulayo', ezibangelwa amagciwane noma ama-virus, ziyathelelana.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) asithelelani kwabanye.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma ngabe unalesi simo, awukwazi ukuthelela omunye umuntu. Ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokuba noma ubani esabe noma akukhiphe ngoba unaso. Ungaya emsebenzini nasesikoleni njengokujwayelekile.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa lokhu? (Izici eziyingozi)

Kunezici ezithile ezingabangela ingozi ekwakhiweni kwe-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-contact lens: Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu kulabo abagqoka amalensi angalahlwa , okusho ukuthi bagqoka amalensi afanayo njalo.
• Ukuba nokungezwani komzimba okungapheli: Uma ungumuntu ohlala engezwani nezinto ezifana nothuli kanye nempova, lesi simo kungenzeka.
• Ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa kwamehlo: Okunye ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa kwamehlo kungabangela amabala aphakeme ngaphakathi kweso. Lokhu kungabangelwa futhi ukuhlikihla ijwabu leso (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis).

Kwenzekani uma lokhu kunganakwa? (Izinkinga)

Cabanga ukuthi bekuzokwenzekani ukube besingazinaki izinkinga, ukulunywa, kanye nokubomvu emehlweni ethu bese sithi nje, "Kuzolunga." Ngezinye izikhathi isimo siba sibi kakhulu futhi kungase kuvele ezinye izinkinga.

• Izimpawu zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu: Ukuluma, ukuphuma koketshezi, kanye nomuzwa wokuthi kukhona okuthile esweni kungaba kubi kakhulu.
• Ukulimala kwe-cornea: Yilapho kungaba yingozi khona kancane. I-cornea , ingxenye esobala yeso engaphambili kweso elimnyama, ingonakalisa. Lokhu kungathinta nokubona.
• Ijwabu eligobile (i-ptosis) noma omunye umonakalo: Ukubonakala kwejwabu eligobile (i-ptosis) kungaba unomphela, noma kungase kube nomunye umonakalo ejwabulweni.

Ngakho-ke, uma unezimpawu, kungcono ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Udokotela ukuxilonga kanjani lokhu? (Ukuxilongwa)

Uma ubona uchwepheshe wokunakekelwa kwamehlo onalezi zimpawu, uzoqala ngokukubuza ngezimpawu zakho, ukuthi ugqoka yini ama-contact lens, uhlobo luni, nokuthi uwahlanza kanjani. Ngemuva kwalokho, bazokwenza ukuhlolwa kwamehlo okuphelele.

Into eyodwa ekhethekile okufanele uyenze lapha ukubheka amehlo akho . Yile ndlela ongabona ngayo ukuthi lawo ma-papillae esikhulume ngawo akhona nokuthi makhulu kangakanani.

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela uzosebenzisa i-fluorescein ukuze abone kahle la maqhubu.Ungazama futhi ukufaka idayi ekhethekile emehlweni akho.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha? Ake sizwe ngokushesha!

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezitholakalayo zalesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis).

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana, kuzodingeka uyeke ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa amalensi akho okungenani amasonto amabili. Ungase utshelwe ukuthi uyeke isikhathi eside nakakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela wakho angase akunike okulandelayo:

• Amaconsi noma amafutha okugcoba amehlo: Lokhu kusiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa nokuvuvukala. Kungaba ama-antihistamine , ama-mast cell stabilizers , noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili.
• Ama-Painkiller (ama-NSAID): Imithi engeyona eye-steroidal yokulwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) (amaphilisi noma amaconsi amehlo) inganikezwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu.
• Izinyembezi zokwenziwa: Ukuze uvimbele amehlo omile, ungase welulekwe ukuthi usebenzise izinyembezi zokwenziwa ezingenazo izithiyo zokugcina izinto .
• Amaconsi e-Corticosteroid eye: Uma isimo sibi kakhulu, ama-corticosteroid angaphandle angasetshenziswa isikhathi esifushane. Kodwa-ke, lawa kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela isikhathi esinqunywe udokotela wakho.

Uma unalesi simo ngenxa yokufakelwa kwamehlo , udokotela wakho angase ancome ukuthi kulungiswe kabusha noma kushintshwe.

Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa?

Njengayo yonke imithi, le mithi yamehlo ingabangela imiphumela emibi emincane. Ikakhulukazi amaconsi amehlo e-steroid, angabangela ukukhula kwe-cataract noma ukucindezeleka kwamehlo okuphezulu uma esetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Yingakho kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, futhi kuphela isikhathi sokwelashwa. Amanye amaconsi amehlo noma amafutha avamile angabangela ukungakhululeki okuncane, njengokubomvu nokucasuka, kwabanye abantu.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphulukiswa?

Ngokuvamile, uzoqala ukuzizwa ungcono cishe isonto elilodwa ngemva kokuqala ukwelashwa. Izimpawu zizoncipha kancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana, kuzodingeka ulinde cishe inyanga, noma ngisho nangaphezulu, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukugqoka amalensi futhi. Lokhu kuzonqunywa udokotela wakho ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho.

Ngisho noma lesi simo sikhona, singalapheka ngokuphelele uma selashwa ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukwesabe.

Ukugwema kanjani lokhu? (Izindlela zokuvimbela)

Nakuba kungekho ndlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis, kunezinto ezithile ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho, ikakhulukazi kulabo abagqoka ama-contact lens. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, unganakekela amehlo akho.

• Ukushintsha izinhlobo zamalensi: Uma kungenzeka, kungumqondo omuhle ukushintshela kumalensi okuxhumana athambile alahlwayo . Noma, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngamalensi aqinile angena ngegesi .
• Ukusebenzisa izixazululo ezingenazo izithasiselo: Uma ukhetha izixazululo zokuhlanza nokugcina amalensi, khetha lezo ezingenazo izithasiselo .
• Ukunamathela ngokuqinile ekuhlanzeni amalensi okuxhumana: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi kokufaka nokukhipha amalensi akho.
• Ungagqoki amalensi isikhathi eside kunalokho okunconywa udokotela.
• Ungalali ugqoke ama-contact lens (ngaphandle uma kugunyazwe udokotela wakho ngokuqondile).
• Indlela efanele yokuhlanza amalensi: Uma uhlanza amalensi, ukuwafaka nje esixazululweni akwanele. Udinga ukuwahlikihla ngomunwe wakho bese uwageza ngesisombululo . Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi indlela ethi "rub and wash". Uma ukwenza ngale ndlela, izinto eziningi ezincane ezihlale kulensi ziyasuswa.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma unezimpawu ezifana nalezi, ikakhulukazi:

• Uma amehlo akho engakhululekile kangangokuthi awukwazi ukugqoka ama-contact lens,
• Uma amehlo akho ehlala ebomvu futhi eluma,
• Uma uketshezi olujiyile, olufana nobovu luphuma esweni,

Qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wamehlo ukuze akuhlole. Uma uqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, kulapho ululama khona ngokushesha futhi uvimbele izinkinga.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo?

Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni noma ulahlekelwa umbono ngokuzumayo, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kufanele uye ngokushesha egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze .

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele uyibuze udokotela?

Uma uvakashela udokotela wakho, ungabuza le mibuzo ukuze uchaze kabanzi isimo sakho:

• Ingabe kufanele ngishintshe uhlobo lwama-contact lens engiwasebenzisayo?
• Ingabe kufanele ngiyeke ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa ama-contact lens?
• (Uma usebenzisa iso lokwenziwa) Ingabe kuzodingeka ngenze iso elisha lokwenziwa?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lesi simo (i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?
• Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalezi zindlela zokwelapha?

Okokugcina, okufanele ukukhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens noma uneso lokwenziwa, ungase ube nohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis olungathelelani olubizwa ngokuthi i-Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis. Kodwa lokhuKuyisimo esiphathwa kahle futhi esingelapheka.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela wamehlo ngokushesha okukhulu, ngaphandle kokuzishaya indiva izimpawu. Uma uzishaya indiva, amehlo akho, ikakhulukazi i-cornea, angonakala kakhulu. Ngakho-ke nakekela amehlo akho. Zijwayeze ukuhlanzeka okuhle. Khona-ke ungagwema izinkinga eziningi ezinjengalezi!

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