Ingabe izinsini zakho ziyaphela emazinyweni akho? (Ukuwohloka Kwezinsini) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Uma uxubha amazinyo akho, noma uphuza amanzi abandayo, noma mhlawumbe udla i-ayisikhilimu, uzizwa uzizwa sengathi ushaywe ugesi? Noma uma uzibuka esibukweni, ingabe amazinyo akho abukeka ende kancane kanti izinsini zakho zibukeka sengathi ziyaphuma? Kungenzeka ukuthi uzibonile lezi zinto kodwa awuzange uzinake kakhulu. Kodwa lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Gum Recession . Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa namuhla, akunjalo?

Kuyini Ukuncipha Kwezinsini?

Kalula nje, ukwehla kwezinsini kuwuhlobo lwesifo sezinsini. Kulapho izicubu zezinsini ezizungeze amazinyo ethu zihamba kancane kancane zisuka emazinyweni, ziveze impande yezinyo. Cabanga ngakho njengempande yomuthi ephuma enhlabathini. Lapho impande yezinyo ivezwa kanje, iba bucayi kakhulu. Futhi kwandisa ingozi yokuba nezimbobo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ungqimba lwe-enamel oluvikelayo phezu kwezinyo alusekho.

Lesi simo singathinta izinyo elilodwa noma amazinyo amaningana. Kungaba futhi mnene, kube maphakathi, noma kube nzima .

Ubani othinteka kakhulu yilesi simo?

Nakuba ukuwohloka kwezinsini kungenzeka kunoma yimuphi ubudala, kuvame kakhulu kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-65. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka nakubantu abasebasha. Usengozini enkulu uma unalokhu okulandelayo:

• Uma unesifo se-periodontal .
• Uma unezinsimbi zokubopha noma olunye uhlobo lokwelashwa kwamazinyo .
• Uma ungumuntu ohlafuna ugwayi `(uhlafuna ugwayi)` .
• Uma unezimbobo ezindebeni noma olimini lwakho .
• Uma ungumuntu onolaka kakhulu futhi okhuthele.

Ubuwazi? Ukuncipha kwezinsini kuyinkinga evamile kakhulu yamazinyo. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi abantu abangu-88% abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-65 banalesi simo okungenani ngezinyo elilodwa.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu? (Izimpawu Zokuwohloka Kwezinsini)

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwezinsini ezibuyela emuva impande ebonakalayo yezinyo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunezinye izimpawu eziningana:

• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki eduze komugqa wezinsini zakho.
• Amazinyo aphelelwa amandla ngenxa yokudla neziphuzo ezishisayo, ezibandayo nezinoshukela.
• Ukuba ndikindiki kwamazinyo lapho uxubha futhi uhlikihla nge-floss.
• Ukungazweli kwamazinyo ngesikhathi sokuhlanza amazinyo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu:Uma ubona lezi zimpawu, kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela wamazinyo. Ngoba, uma kungelashwa, lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo yomlomo. Isibonelo, ukulahlekelwa amathambo, ukuhamba kwamazinyo, futhi ekugcineni ukulahlekelwa amazinyo.

Kungani izinsini ziphela kanje? (Izimbangela Zokuwohloka Kwezinsini)

Kungaba nezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani izinsini ziwohloka. Ake sibheke eziyinhloko:

• Ukuxubha amazinyo akho kakhulu: Abanye abantu baxubha amazinyo abo njengokungathi baxubha ngegobolondo likakhukhunathi! Ukuxubha amazinyo akho kakhulu, ngendlela engafanele, kungalimaza izinsini zakho futhi kubangele ukuthi zibuyele emuva.
• I-dental plaque noma i-tartar: Uma singawahlanzi kahle amazinyo ethu, ungqimba lwamagciwane luyakheka emazinyweni ethu ngemva kokudla. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-dental plaque. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuba nzima njenge-tartar. Lokhu kungabangela isifo sezinsini kanye nokuwohloka kwezinsini.
• Isifo se-periodontal: Lesi yimbangela eyinhloko. Isimo esibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane ezinsinini.
• Izingozi noma ukulimala kwezicubu zezinsini: Uma izinsini zilimele, njengasengozini.
• Ukungalungi kahle: Uma amazinyo eqondene futhi ebekwe njengokungathi elinye liphezu kwelinye, izinsini zingabuyela emuva kwezinye izindawo.
• Ukubhema noma ukuhlafuna ugwayi: Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yomlomo. Lokhu kuyimbangela enkulu yesifo sezinsini kanye nokuwohloka kwezinsini. Abanye abafowethu nodadewethu badla amaqabunga e-betel futhi basebenzisa ugwayi. Nalokho kuyimbangela enkulu yalokhu.
• Ukubhoboza izindebe nolimi: Lobu buciko bungalimaza nezinsini ngoba buhlala buhlikihla amazinyo nezinsini.

Ngokuvamile, ukungahlanzeki komlomo kuyimbangela. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuvamile ukuba njalo. Abanye abantu bangase babe nokuthambekela kofuzo ezicutshini ezincane zezinsini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kungase kube ufuzo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imbangela iyini, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zempilo yomlomo zesikhathi eside.

Ukuthola kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela wakho wamazinyo angayibona le nsini ehlehlayo ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuvamile. Uzosebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile elibizwa ngokuthi i-periodontal probe ukukala ukuthi izinsini zihlehla kangakanani eduze kwamazinyo akho.

Ukulahlekelwa amathambo azungeze amazinyo nakho kuvamile lapho izinsini sezinciphile khona. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzolinganisa nokujula kwamaphakethe e-periodontal azungeze izinyo ngalinye. Ezinsinini eziphilile, lawa maphakethe aphakathi kwamamilimitha angu-1 nama-3. Kumuntu one- gingivitis, lawa angajula ngamamilimitha angu-4. Ungase ube nesifo se-periodontal.Uma zikhona, lezi zikhwama zingaba ngamamilimitha angu-5 noma zijule nakakhulu.

Ingabe izinsini ezibuyela emuva zingakhula futhi?

Ngeshwa, izinsini ezibuyela emuva azikhuli zodwa. Kodwa-ke, ungathatha izinyathelo zokuzivimbela ukuthi zingabuyeli emuva. Lokho kusho ukuthi ungavimba isimo ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu.

Unganciphisa kanjani ukuba ndikindiki okubangelwa ukuncipha kwezinsini?

Abantu abaningi abake bancipha izinsini bazwa ubuhlungu noma ukuba ndikindiki kwamazinyo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi impande yezinyo ayimboziwe yi-enamel evikelayo. Imbozwe ngento ebizwa ngokuthi i-cementum . Ayinamandla njenge-enamel.

Udokotela wakho wamazinyo angasebenzisa i-fluoride varnish noma ezinye izinto eziqeda ukuvuvukala empandeni yezinyo lakho ukuze asize ekunciphiseni lokhu kungakhululeki. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-toothpaste eqeda ukuvuvukala ukuze uyisebenzise ekhaya. Udokotela wakho wamazinyo angasebenzisa izinto eziqeda ukuvuvukala ukuze anciphise ukuvuvukala ngesikhathi sokuhlanza izinyo.

Yimuphi umuthi wokuxubha ongcono kakhulu wezinsini ezinciphayo?

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izinyo zamazinyo eziqeda ukuzwela zingasiza ekunciphiseni lokhu kungakhululeki. Bheka izithako ezisebenzayo kulezi zinyo zamazinyo, njenge -potassium nitrate, i-stannous fluoride, i-arginine, ne-strontium chloride. Lezi zithako zisiza ukuzola imizwa engaphakathi kwamazinyo akho futhi zinciphise ukuba ndikindiki. Lezi zinyo zamazinyo zisetshenziswa kangcono isikhathi eside. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukusebenza.

Ungazilungisa Kanjani Izinsini Ezibuyela Emuva?

Ukwelashwa kuncike embangela yokuncipha kwezinsini. Izinsini ezibuthakathaka zingalungiswa ngokwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa . Isibonelo, ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa endaweni yokuhlinzwa, ukubopha amazinyo, noma ama-orthodontics . Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlinzwa kokuncipha kwezinsini kuyadingeka ukuze kulungiswe ngokuphelele inkinga.

Ukwelashwa Okungahlinzwa

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha eziwela ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba:

• Ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa ezinsinini: Uma izinsini zakho eziwohlokayo zibangelwa yisifo se-periodontal , udokotela wakho wamazinyo noma udokotela wamazinyo angakusiza ukuthi ufunde ukuhlanza amazinyo akho kangcono. Ukukhulisa nokuhlanza amazinyo ngezimpande / ukuhlanza amazinyo ngokujulileKungenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo . Lokhu kususa amagciwane ayingozi abangela isifo sezinsini, angaphansi komugqa wezinsini. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho wamazinyo angase futhi akuncome ukuthi ufake i-antibiotic ngqo ngaphansi kwezinsini ukuze welaphe isifo sezinsini.
• Ukubopha amazinyo: Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wamazinyo angasebenzisa i- resin ehlanganisiwe enombala wezinyo ukuvala indawo lapho izinsini zakho zinciphile khona. Lokhu kuvala impande yezinyo lakho eliveziwe, okwenza lingabonakali kangako futhi kunciphise ukuba ndikindiki.
• Ukwelapha Amazinyo: Uma izinyo ligobile, ligobile, noma lijikelezile, lingabangela ukuthi izinsini zibuyele emuva. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ama-braces angaba yindlela engcono. Uma izinyo selisesimweni esifanele, umugqa wezinsini ungase uqonde ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuhlinzwa Kokuwohloka Kwezinsini

Ukwelashwa okuthembekile nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwezinsini eziwohlokayo ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwezinsini. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuvame ukwenziwa udokotela wamazinyo.

Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, kusetshenziswa i-gum graft ukufaka esikhundleni sezicubu zakho zensini ezilahlekile. Le graft ivame ukuthathwa ophahleni lwakho lomlomo. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ingathathwa ezicutshini zomnikeli womuntu ezihlanziwe .

Uma i-gum graft isibekwe kahle, udokotela ohlinzayo uyayithunga. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlinzwa kwe-gum graft. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokutshela ukuthi yikuphi okungcono kakhulu esimweni sakho. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-gum graft okwenziwa namuhla akuhlanganisi kakhulu .

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphulukiswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwezinsini?

Isikhathi sakho sokululama sincike ezintweni eziningana. Isibonelo, ukuthi mangaki amazinyo aphathwe, ukuthi kutholakale kuphi i-graft yezinsini, nokuthi hlobo luni lokuhlinzwa kwe-graft okwenziwe. Ezimweni eziningi, abantu abaye bahlinzwa izinsini bangabuyela esimweni esijwayelekile cishe emavikini amabili .

Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokunikeza imiyalelo eningiliziwe ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ngokulandela le miyalelo ngqo, ungenza inqubo yokuphulukiswa ibe lula futhi uthole imiphumela ephumelelayo.

Ngingakuvimbela yini ukuthi lezi zinsini zingaphinde zinciphe? (Ukuvimbela)

Ukuncipha kwezinsini akukwazi ukuvinjelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma uthambekele ekuzalweni kwezicubu ezincane zezinsini . Kodwa-ke, ungase ube sengozini yokwehla kwezinsini okuhlobene nokutheleleka.Ukunakekelwa kahle kwamazinyo nezinsini kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuba nezimbobo. Isibonelo:

• Hlanza amazinyo akho kahle kabili ngosuku.
• Faka amazinyo akho kanye ngosuku.
• Sebenzisa umuthi wokuwasha umlomo olwa namagciwane kabili ngosuku.
• Landela izincomo zikadokotela wakho wamazinyo zokuhlanza amazinyo . (Kwabaningi, ukuhlanza amazinyo njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuzosiza ukugcina izinsini ziphilile, kodwa abanye abantu kungadingeka babonane nodokotela wamazinyo kaningi.)
• Sebenzisa ibhulashi lamazinyo elithambile.
• Gwema ukubhema noma ukuhlafuna ugwayi.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuwohloka kwezinsini, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wamazinyo.

Yini okufanele ngiyilindele uma nginezinsini ezinciphayo?

Uma udokotela wamazinyo ebona ukuthi unezinsini ezinciphayo , cishe uzozama ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa , njengemithi elwa namagciwane noma ukubopha amazinyo . Uma unezinsini ezinciphayo eziphakathi noma ezinzima , cishe uzokudlulisela kudokotela wamazinyo noma ohlinzayo womlomo ukuze nixoxe ngokubonisana ngokufakelwa kwezinsini .

Okubalulekile: Izinsini eziphelayo azilapheki . Kodwa-ke, zingaphathwa ngempumelelo ngokwelashwa nokunakekelwa okufanele .

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wamazinyo?

Uma ubona ukuthi izimpande zamazinyo akho zibonakala kakhulu kunangaphambili, noma uma uzizwa sengathi amazinyo akho aya ngokuya ezwela, ungase ube nezinsini ezibuyela emuva. Kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wamazinyo noma udokotela wamazinyo lapho kuvela inkinga. Uma usheshe uzithole futhi welaphe izinsini ezibuyela emuva, amathuba akho okuthola impilo yomlomo engcono kakhulu .

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wamazinyo?

Ukufunda okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana nokuncipha kwezinsini kuzokusiza ugweme izinkinga ezivamile futhi ubuyisele impilo yakho yomlomo empilweni engcono kakhulu. Nansi eminye imibuzo ongayibuza udokotela wamazinyo:

• Izinsini zami zinciphe kangakanani?
• Ingabe kukhona izinketho ezingadingi ukuhlinzwa ezifanele mina?
• Ngaphandle kwalokho, hlobo luni lokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa izinsini oluncomayo?
• Angakanani amathuba okuba izinsini zami ziphinde zibuye?
• Kufanele ngihlanze amazinyo ami kangaki?

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Kulungile, ake sikukhumbuze izinto ezimbalwa esikhulume ngazo namuhla esicabanga ukuthi zibalulekile kuwe:

• Ukuwohloka kwezinsini kuvamile, kodwa akuyona into okufanele uyishaye indiva. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nokuzwela kwamazinyo noma amazinyo avele ngaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wamazinyo.
• Kungaba nezizathu eziningi. Kungaba yinoma yini kusukela ekuxubheni amazinyo akho kanzima kakhulu, kuya esifweni sezinsini, ukubhema, kuya ku-genetics.
• Izinsini eziwohlokayo ngeke ziphinde zikhule zodwa , kodwa ungavimba isimo ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu.
• Kukhona ukwelashwa okutholakalayo. Ukwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa kuyatholakala ezimweni ezincane, futhi izinto ezifana nokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa izinsini zingenziwa ezimweni ezinzima.
• Ukuvimbela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukubola kwamazinyo. Hlanza amazinyo akho kahle bese uwafaka nge-floss, gwema ukubhema, futhi uhlolwe amazinyo njalo .
• Ungesabi, kodwa ungalindi isikhathi eside. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungasiza ekulondolozeni ukumamatheka kwakho okuhle kanye nempilo yomlomo.

Khumbula, impilo yakho yomlomo ibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho iyonke. Ngakho-ke yinakekele. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wamazinyo.

Isifo sezinsini, impilo yamazinyo, Ukuncipha Kwezinsini, ukungazweli kwamazinyo, ukwehla kwezinsini, udokotela wamazinyo, impilo yomlomo