Ama-hemorrhoids ayisifo sempilo esivamile abantu abaningi abangafuni ukukhuluma ngaso, kodwa ayinkinga evamile emphakathini. Ubuhlungu, ukulunywa, nokuvuvukala okubangelwa yiwo kungaba yisithiyo esikhulu emisebenzini yansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona udokotela esimweni esinjalo, angase akunikeze ukhilimu obizwa ngokuthi i-Hydrocortisone. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuthi uyini lo khilimu, ukuthi usetshenziswa kanjani kahle, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele uma uwusebenzisa.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Hydrocortisone?
I-Hydrocortisone umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-corticosteroid . Kalula nje, uwuhlobo "lwe-steroid." Kodwa akuyona i-steroid eyingozi ebangela ukuba umzimba ukhule. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ukulunywa, kanye nobuhlungu ezindaweni ezithile zesikhumba.
Lo khilimu we-rectal usetshenziselwa ngqo ukulawula ukulunywa nobuhlungu obubangelwa ama-hemorrhoids nezinye izifo zesikhumba ezincane ezizungeze i-anus.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo khilimu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umnike incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela ngala maphuzu ngokukhethekile.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-hydrocortisone noma enye i-corticosteroid. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma unesifo sokungezwani komzimba neminye imithi, ukudla, izithasiselo, noma udayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuthi uyakhuluma ngakho.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo, yazisa udokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
Lolu lwazi lubalulekile kudokotela ukuze anqume ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha futhi akunikeze ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le cream?
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi futhi unciphise imiphumela emibi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo khilimu ungowokusetshenziswa kwe-rectal kuphela . Ungawuphuzi ngomlomo noma uwugcobe emehlweni akho nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
- Landela imiyalelo:Sebenzisa umuthi njengoba nje udokotela wakho emyalile futhi ngokwemiyalelo esethubhini.
- Faka njengefilimu encane: Faka njengefilimu encane endaweni ethintekile kuphela. Ungafaki esikhumbeni esinempilo. Futhi, ungayisebenzisi endaweni enkulu yesikhumba.
- Ungambozi: Ungambozi indawo lapho umuthi ufakwe khona ngebhandishi noma iplasta. Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ngokuqondile uma udinga ukwenza kanjalo. Lokhu kungandisa inani lomuthi omuncwa esikhumbeni futhi kwandise ingozi yemiphumela emibi.
- Ungasebenzisi okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe: Ungasebenzisi okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe kanye nenani elinqunyiwe njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho. Ukufaka okwengeziwe ngethemba lokuthi uzolulama ngokushesha ngeke kukusize ngalutho.
Uma uyisebenzisela izingane ezincane...
Kudingeka ukuqapha okukhethekile lapho usebenzisa lo muthi ezinganeni ezincane. Uma ufaka lo khilimu endaweni enama-napkin, ungafaki ama-napkin aqinile noma amabhulukwe epulasitiki phezu kwawo. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi umuthi omningi umunceke emzimbeni, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla. Njalo thintana nodokotela wezingane ngaphambi kokunikeza ingane lo muthi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile noma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo ?
Uma kwenzeka ukudlula ngokweqile:
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital (inombolo yabo yocingo ingu-0112 686 143). Noma iya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Uma ukhohlwa (Umthamo Ongaphumelelanga):
Uma ukhohlwa ukusebenzisa umuthi ngesikhathi esifanele, faka ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisanga bese usebenzisa umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungalokothi usebenzise umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
- Qaphela izimpawu zakho: Uma izimpawu zakho (ubuhlungu, ukulunywa) zingathuthuki ngemva kokusebenzisa lo khilimu izinsuku ezimbalwa, yazisa udokotela wakho.
- Qaphela ezinye izimonyo: Ungasebenzisi eminye imikhiqizo yesikhumba endaweni efanayo nalesi sikhilimu ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Qaphela ukutheleleka: Uma uthola ukutheleleka (isib., okugcwele ubomvu, isilonda esifana nesilonda) endaweni oyelashwe kuyo ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Kungase kudingeke uyeke ukusebenzisa lo khilimu kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka sekuphelile.
Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo muthi ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Qaphela izimpawu ezingezansi.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba noma ukulunywa | Ukushisa noma ukulunywa ngokweqile uma kusetshenziswa umuthi. |
| Amabala esikhumba | Amabala abomvu amnyama esikhumbeni. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Izimpawu ezifana nezimo zesikhumba ezingapholi, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma izindawo ezigcwele ubomvu. |
| Ukutheleleka kwe-follicle yezinwele | Amabhamuza abuhlungu, abomvu, agcwele ubomvu emafollicle ezinwele. |
| Ukuncipha kwesikhumba | Ngokusebenzisa umuthi njalo, isikhumba siba sincane futhi silimale kalula. |
| Uma kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Isikhumba esomile | Isikhumba esomile noma ukuba ndikindiki okuncane endaweni lapho umuthi usetshenziswa khona. |
| Ukukhula kwezinwele okungavamile | Ukukhula kwezinwele okungavamile ebusweni noma emzimbeni (lokhu akuvamile kakhulu). |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini ehlukile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze akunike iseluleko.
Ugcina kanjani imithi ngendlela efanele?
- Gcina kude nezingane: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Gcina imithi endaweni ephephile, kude nezingane ezincane.
- Izinga Lokushisa: Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu kanye nokubanda okubandayo.
- Lahla ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungasebenzisi umuthi ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olusepayipini lomuthi. Lahla ngokuphephile.
Khumbula, lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela . Ungavumeli omunye umuntu awusebenzise ngoba nje enezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukhilimu we-Hydrocortisone rectal uwukhilimu we-steroid onciphisa ukulunywa, ubuhlungu, nokuvuvukala kwe-rectum.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imininingwane yakho yokungezwani komzimba kanye nokukhulelwa.
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Faka ungqimba oluncane endaweni ethintekile kuphela.
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, uba nezimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba, noma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi eminye imiphumela emibi engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi wawunikwe udokotela. Ungawabelani nabanye.
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