Ake sifunde nge-Hydroxyzine Syrup (Hydroxyzine Suspension)? Nazi izimpendulo zemibuzo yakho!

Cishe unezikhathi lapho uzizwa ulunywa, ubomvu, futhi ucasukile emzimbeni wakho wonke, noma ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi uthwele isisindo esiningi futhi ukhathazekile, akunjalo? Mhlawumbe udokotela ukunike lesi siraphu esibizwa ngokuthi i-Hydroxyzine. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngohlobo lomuthi i-Hydroxyzine, ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka siyiqaphele.

Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Hydroxyzine?

Kalula nje, i-Hydroxyzine iyi -antihistamine . Uma umzimba wethu une-allergy, kukhiqizwa ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-histamine . Cabanga nje, lapho umiyane ukuluma, uba bomvu. Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yi-Hydroxyzine ukunciphisa umsebenzi waleyo histamine.

Lomuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu ku:

• Nciphisa ukungezwani komzimba kanye nezimpawu ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, njengokulunywa kwesikhumba, i-eczema, kanye nama-hives.
• Ngezinye izikhathi inikezwa futhi ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhathazeka , okungukuthi, ukwesaba nokwesaba.
• Iphinde isetshenziswe ukuvusa ubuthongo ngaphambi kwezinqubo ezithile zokuhlinzwa.

Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wawubona lo muthi ngaphansi kwamagama omkhiqizo athi `Vistaril` noma `Vistaril Suspension`.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ngoba lo muthi kufanele unikezwe ngokucophelela okukhulu kubantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha.

Uma unezinye zalezi zimo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho:

• I-Glaucoma ( isimo lapho ingcindezi ngaphakathi kweso ikhuphuka khona)
• Isifo senhliziyo (isib. ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwangaphambilini)
• Umlando wokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Isifo sezinso
• Isifo sesibindi
• Izifo zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula , njenge-asthma.
• Izinkinga zesisu noma zamathumbu
• Isifo se-thyroid
• Inkinga yokuchama
• Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-hydroxyzine, i-cetirizine, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngalezi zinto, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi anganquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini, ukuthi kufanele akunike enye indlela, noma ukuthi umthamo udinga ukushintshwa yini.

Kulungile, uwusebenzisa kanjani ngempela lo muthi?

Lomuthi uza ngesimo sokumiswa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi impuphu yomuthi ayincibiliki ngokuphelele emanzini, kodwa intanta ibe yizinhlayiya ezincane.

• Ngakho-ke, udinga ukushukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokulisebenzisa . Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungase ungatholi inani elifanele lomuthi.
• Lomuthi kufanele uphuzwe ngomlomo. Uphuze nengilazi yamanzi.
• Uma ulinganisa umuthi, ungasebenzisi izipuni zasekhaya noma izipuni . Azinembile. Sebenzisa isipuni esiphawulwe ngokukhethekile, i-dropper, noma inkomishi yokulinganisa enikezwa yikhemisi. Uma ungenayo, cela usokhemisi wakho akunike eyodwa.
• Lomuthi ungathathwa noma ungadliwanga esiswini esingenalutho.
• Thatha umuthi ngesikhathi esiqondile nangesilinganiso esiqondile udokotela wakho akutshele sona. Ungathathi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunyiwe noma uwuthathe kaningi.

Ingabe lo muthi kufanele unikezwe izingane ezincane?

Yebo, ngezinye izikhathi lo muthi unikezwa nezingane ezincane. Kodwa kudingeka ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nakanjani.

• Nakuba lo muthi unganikezwa izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala kwezinye izimo ezikhethiwe, kunezindlela eziningi zokuqapha okufanele zithathwe.
• Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi unike izingane ezincane lo muthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Udokotela uzonquma umthamo oqondile ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yengane, isisindo sayo, kanye nesimo sayo sempilo.

Kuthiwani ngabantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65?

Uma abantu abadala bethatha lo muthi, bangase babe nokusabela okunamandla emuthini . Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangase babe nobuthongo obukhulu kanye nesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, odokotela bavame ukubanika umthamo omncane .

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Umthamo oweqile)

Uma lokho kwenzeka, okusho ukuthi ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kunalokho obekucabanga, hamba uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha, noma ushayele isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi.

Okubaluleke kakhulu: Lo muthi unikezwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye, noma ngabe banezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo? (Umthamo Ongaphuthelwa)

Ngezinye izikhathi uyakhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho. Uma wenza kanjalo, thatha umthamo ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukhumbula, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. UngalokothiKungcono yini ukungathathi imithamo emibili noma eyengeziwe, okusho ukuthi ungathathi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa?

Yimiphi eminye imithi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa) engasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Hydroxyzine ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa neminye imithi ethile.

Ungayithathi i-Hydroxyzine kanye nale mithi:

• I-Cisapride
• I-Dronedarone
• I-Pimozide
• I-Thioridazine

Lena imithi engathinta ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, ngakho ukuyithatha kanye ne-Hydroxyzine kungaba yingozi.

Futhi, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha i-Hydroxyzine, ngisho nalokhu okulandelayo:

• Utshwala: Ukuphuza lo muthi notshwala kungabangela ukozela kanye nesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
• Ezinye izinhlobo zama-antihistamine (amanye amaphilisi, ama-syrups okungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane)
• I-Atropine
• Imithi yohlobo lwe-barbiturate (imithi esetshenziselwa ukusiza ukulala nokwelapha isifo sokuwa, isib. i-phenobarbital)
• Amanye ama -antibiotic (isib. i-erythromycin, i-clarithromycin)
• Imithi ethile yokukhathazeka noma yokulala
• Eminye imithi yezinkinga zesinyi (isib. i-oxybutynin, i-tolterodine)
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukucindezeleka noma ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Eminye imithi yesifo sikaParkinson (isb., i-benztropine, i-trihexyphenidyl)
• Eminye imithi yesifo sokuwa (isib. i-phenobarbital, i-primidone)
• Eminye imithi yezinkinga zesisu (isib. i-dicyclomine, i-hyoscyamine)
• Eminye imithi esetshenziswa ukuvimbela isicanucanu sokunyakaza ngenkathi usohambweni (isb., i-scopolamine)
• I-Ipratropium
• Imithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu
• Eminye imithi enweba isikhathi se-QT (lena ingabangela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, isib. i-dofetilide)

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi (enikezwe udokotela noma ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela), amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ezinye izinto zingathintana nemithi yakho.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi?

• Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, tshela udokotela wakho.
• Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesizungu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ugweme ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza eminye imisebenzi edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo uze wazi ukuthi lomuthi uthinta kanjani wena.
• Ungavuki ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Hlala phansi ume kancane. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amathuba okuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
• Gwema utshwala. Utshwala bungashintsha imiphumela yalo muthi futhi bungandisa ukozela.
• Umlomo wakho ungase wome. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, hlafuna itshungama engenashukela, munce amaswidi angenashukela, bese uphuza amanzi amaningi. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka, kulungile. Uma ikhathaza kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
• Lomuthi ungabangela amehlo omile kanye nokungaboni kahle. Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Amaconsi okugcoba angasetshenziswa. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, bona udokotela wamehlo. Uma inzima, bona udokotela.
• Uma uzohlolwa isikhumba ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini okukubangelayo, tshela udokotela ukuthi uthatha lo muthi.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Hydroxyzine ingabangela eminye imiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale miphumela emibi, tshela udokotela wakho noma ithimba lezempilo ngokushesha:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo.
• Ukushintsha kwesigqi senhliziyo: Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula.

Le miphumela emibi ngokuvamile ayidingi ukwelashwa, kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka noma ikukhathaza:

• Ukudideka
• Ukozela
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingezona ezangempela)
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu

Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi okunye ukungakhululeki, sicela utshele udokotela wakho.

Uwugcina kanjani umuthi?

• Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30 / 59 no-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Ungaqandisi.
• Vikela ekukhanyeni.
• Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Lahla imithi engasetshenziswanga uma isiphelelwe yisikhathi.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sesikhulume kakhulu nge-Hydroxyzine, akunjalo? Nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule:

• Lona umuthi wokulwa nokuvuvukala, osetshenziselwa izinto ezifana nokungezwani komzimba nokukhathazeka.
• Yithathe njengoba nje udokotela ekutshelile, ngenani elibekiwe, nangesikhathi esibekiwe.
• Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
• Ukuthatha umuthi kungabangela ukozela, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho ushayela noma wenza umsebenzi oyingozi.
• Ungalokothi uyithathe notshwala.
• Unganiki abanye imithi yakho.
• Uma unikeza izingane ezincane, landela imiyalelo kadokotela.

Khumbula, lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi olujwayelekile kuphela. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo okwelaphayo. Bangakunikeza iseluleko esiqondene nesimo sakho.

I- Hydroxyzine, Ukungezwani Nomzimba, Ukukhathazeka, Ukozela, I-Antihistamine, Imiphumela Engemihle