Ingabe uke waba nobunzima bokuphefumula, okungukuthi, udokotela wakho ukunikeze i-inhaler entsha yesifo sakho se-COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)? Uma ibizwa ngokuthi i-Indacaterol, cishe unemibuzo eminingi ngayo. "Ngingayisebenzisa kanjani le?", "Yimiphi imiphumela emibi?", "Yini okufanele ngikhathazeke ngayo?" Cishe unemibuzo engqondweni yakho. Ungakhathazeki, namuhla sizoxoxa ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Indacaterol ngendlela elula necacile.
Kuyini i-Indacaterol?
Kalula nje, i-Indacaterol iyi- bronchodilator esebenza isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lo muthi usiza ukugcina imigudu yomoya emincane emaphashini akho ivulekile isikhathi eside. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngawe ukuphefumula.
Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule lapha ukuthi lokhu kusetshenziselwa kuphela ukulawula i-COPD isikhathi eside. Le inhaler akufanele isetshenziselwe ukuhlasela okungazelelwe kokuqina kwesifuba. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele usebenzise kuphela 'i-rescue inhaler' udokotela wakho akunike yona. Ngokuvamile, i-Indacaterol inhaler isetshenziswa nomunye umuthi we-COPD.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kuzodingeka abe nesithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Isifo Sikashukela: Lo muthi ungase ube nomthelela omncane emazingeni kashukela egazini.
- Isifo senhliziyo: Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo senhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile.
- Isifo sesibindi.
- Amazinga aphansi e-potassium egazini.
- Isifo se-thyroid.
- Izimo ezifana nokuquleka.
- Uma une-tumor ye-adrenal gland ebizwa ngokuthi i-pheochromocytoma .
- Uma une-allergies ku-indacaterol, amaprotheni obisi, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma izithasiselo.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukusho lezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani le inhaler ngendlela efanele?
Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezigcwele zomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
Okubaluleke kakhulu:I-capsule eza nale inhaler ingeyokuhogela kuphela. Ungagwinyi i-capsule nganoma yisiphi isizathu!
- Njengoba udokotela eshilo, sebenzisa inani elinqunyiwe kuphela ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Ungalokothi usebenzise okungaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
- Ungayeki ukusebenzisa umuthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Uma unokungabaza ngokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler yakho, ungabi namahloni bese ubuza udokotela wakho futhi ukuze athole ukuthi uqinisile.
- Ngezinye izikhathi uma uphefumula umuthi, izingcezu ezincane ze-capsule zingase zingene emlonyeni wakho. Lokhu kuyinto evamile, ungakhathazeki ngakho. Ngeke kukulimaze.
- Ungasebenzisi amadivayisi okuhlukanisa isikhala nalesi sifutho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile ?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho okucabangayo, ungesabi bese ushayela ucingo ngokushesha eNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma, iya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi, ngoba eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Indacaterol.
| Ukusebenzisana okungenzeka kwezidakamizwa ne-indacaterol | |
|---|---|
| Ungayisebenzisi kanye nale mithi: | |
| I-MAOI (uhlobo lomuthi wokucindezeleka) | Isibonelo: i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl, i-Marplan, i-Nardil, i-Parnate |
| Eminye imithi ye-beta-agonist esebenza isikhathi eside (LABA) | Isibonelo: ezinye izifutho eziqukethe i-formoterol, i-salmeterol |
| Uma usebenzisa lezi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho: | |
| Izidakamizwa nezinto ezahlukahlukene |
|
Lolu hlu lungase lungaphelele, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule uma usebenzisa i-inhaler
- Bona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze ubone ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma ziyanda.
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu ngemva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler, tshela udokotela wakho .
Ungalokothi ukhohlwe: Ungasebenzisi le inhaler ekuhlaselweni kwesifuba somoya okunamandla. Sebenzisa i-inhaler yakho yokutakula kuphela ngezikhathi ezinjalo. Uma uzithola kufanele usebenzise i-inhaler yakho yokutakula njalo, kusho ukuthi isimo sakho asilawuleki. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Akuvamile kakhulu, abanye abantu bangase babe nobunzima bokuphefumula ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa le inhaler. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, yeka ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngokushesha, sebenzisa i-inhaler yakho yokutakula, bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Uma uzohlinzwa noma olunye uhlobo lokwelashwa, tshela udokotela ukuthi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba, isiyezi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Umfutho wegazi ophakeme, umkhuhlane, ubuthakathaka bomzimba obungavamile. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukukhwehlela | Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| Umphimbo obuhlungu | Isicanucanu |
| Ukuminyana kwamakhala noma impumulo egobhozayo | Ukuthuthumela |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Ungayishiyi lapho izingane ezincane zingayithola khona.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30).
- Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza. Khumbula, lolu ulwazi olujwayelekile nje. Umuntu ongcono kakhulu ongakhuluma naye nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho ngudokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Indacaterol umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula i-COPD isikhathi eside, hhayi ukusetshenziswa okuphuthumayo.
- Ungalokothi ugwinye ama-capsule ahambisana ne-inhaler. Angowokuphefumula kuphela.
- Hlala ugcina i-inhaler yakho yokutakula eduze uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba ngemva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho