Ingabe ingane yakho inophawu lokuzalwa? Ake sixoxe ngalo!

Ngesikhathi ingane yakho encane izalwa, noma ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kokuzalwa, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ibala elincane noma ukushintsha kombala esikhumbeni sayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi wake wesaba kancane, uzibuza, "Kuyini lokhu?" Lezi zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi " ama-birthmarks ." Njengoba igama lisikisela, lawa amabala iningi lezingane elinawo esikhumbeni sazo lapho zizalwa. Amanye awo angavela ngaphambi kokuzalwa, kanti amanye angavela ngemva kokuzalwa. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe kabanzi ngalezi zimpawu zokuzalwa, akunjalo?

Ziyini lezi zimpawu zokuzalwa? Kungani zakha?

Kalula nje, izimpawu zokuzalwa ziwukushintsha kombala noma amabala esikhumbeni . Zingaba nezimo ezahlukahlukene. Ezinye ziyisicaba, kanti ezinye ziphakanyisiwe. Zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene, njengobomvu, opinki, onsundu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nomnyama.

Manje cishe uyazibuza, "Kungani lezi zimpawu zokuzalwa zenzeka emhlabeni?" Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, akekho owazi isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani eziningi zezi zimpawu zokuzalwa zenzeka. Kuyamangaza impela, akunjalo? Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, iningi lalezi zimpawu zokuzalwa azilona uphawu lwesifo futhi ngokuvamile azibangeli ubuhlungu enganeni. Ngakho ungakhathazeki ngokungadingekile, kulungile?

Uphawu lokuzalwa oludumile olubizwa ngokuthi iHemangioma

Enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezibazi zokuzalwa yi -hemangioma . Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngalena. I-hemangioma iyiqoqo lemithambo yegazi emincane kakhulu (uhlobo oluthwala igazi emizimbeni yethu) ekhula ndawonye endaweni eyodwa esikhumbeni . Cabanga ngayo njengenqwaba yemithambo yegazi ehlanganayo ukuze yakhe iqhubu elincane. Yingakho ivame ukubukeka ibomvu noma insomi.

Akukho sizathu esicacile sokuthi kungani le mithambo yegazi ihlangana ngale ndlela. Kodwa khumbula into eyodwa, lolu hlobo lophawu lokuzalwa olubizwa ngokuthi i-hemangioma nalo luvame ukuba yingozi . Ungazibona emizimbeni yezingane eziningi ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba namabala anjengalawa phakathi kwamashiya (abanye abantu bawabiza nangokuthi "ukuqabulana kwezingelosi"). Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa imithambo yegazi evulekile kancane, futhi iyanyamalala eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-hemangioma?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-hemangioma. Ake sibheke nalokho futhi.

1. I-Hemangioma Engabonakali (eyaziwa nangokuthi "indawo ye-strawberry")

Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi i-strawberry hemangioma . Uqagele, akunjalo? Igama layo livela ngoba lifana kancane ne-strawberry. Le mvukuzane ibomvu ngokugqamile futhi iphakanyisiwe kancane ngaphezu kwesikhumba.

Cabanga ukuthi ingane yakho inesikhala esiphakanyisiwe engalweni noma emlenzeni, umbala we-strawberry encane. Yilokho okubukeka ngakho.

Iningi lala ma-hemangioma angaphandle ayanyamalala ngokwawo lapho ingane ineminyaka engaba ngu-5 ubudala . Amanye angase anyamalale ngisho nangaphambi kwalokho. Ezimweni eziningi, lolu hlobo lwe-hemangioma selunyamalale cishe ngokuphelele lapho ingane ineminyaka engaba ngu-10 ubudala. Ngakho-ke, akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

2. I-Deep Hemangioma (noma "i-deep mole")

Olunye uhlobo yi- Deep Hemangioma . Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi i-Cavernous Hemangioma . Igama elithi "Cavernous" lisho "okufana ne-cavern." I-cavern itholakala ngaphakathi kwesikhumba. Lolu hlobo lophawu lokuzalwa lutholakala ngaphansi nje kwengqimba ephezulu yesikhumba, lujule kancane.

Le hemangioma ejulile ivuvukele kancane kune-strawberry mole okukhulunywe ngayo ekuqaleni. Umbala nawo uhlukile. Ayibomvu njenge-strawberry, kodwa ifana nombala obomvu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka . Lokhu kungancipha futhi kuphele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha isikhathi eside kunezingaphezulu.

Ibala elikhethekile elibizwa ngokuthi iPort Wine Stain

Olunye uhlobo oludumile lophawu lokuzalwa yi -Port Wine Stain . Lokhu akubangelwa inani elikhulu lemithambo yegazi, kodwa ukwanda kwemithambo yegazi ekhona. Lawa mabala awaveli esikhumbeni njenge-hemangioma okuxoxwe ngayo ngaphambili, futhi awakhuphuki noma awakhuphuki. Ayisicaba ebusweni besikhumba .

Ibala lewayini le-port liyibala elimnyama eliphuzi noma elibomvu esikhumbeni. Liqanjwe ngewayini elibomvu elinsomi elimnyama elibizwa ngokuthi "iwayini le-port." Izingane ezinala mabala zivame ukuba nawo ebusweni nasentanyeni.

Amabala e-Port Wine awavamile ukunyamalala wodwa . Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangasebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezifana nokuhlinzwa nge-laser ukunciphisa usayizi walezi zindawo kuze kube yilapho zingabonakali khona. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi amabala okuzalwa awayona into enkulu, futhi akukho mehluko phakathi kwezingane ezinezimpawu zokuzalwa nezingenazo. Ingane ngayinye ibaluleke ngokulinganayo.

Futhi amabala ansundu naluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka? Ingabe angama-moles?

Yebo, uma unamabala ansundu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma amnyama emzimbeni wakho owazalwa nawo, cishe angama-moles ! Ama-moles ayiziqoqo ezincane zamaseli e-pigment - amangqamuzana anika isikhumba sakho umbala waso - akha endaweni eyodwa. Njengezinye izimpawu zokuzalwa, ama-moles ngokuvamile awabuhlungu, futhi ezinganeni awavamile ukuba uphawu lwanoma yisiphi isifo. Ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi "amabala obuhle/amabala obuhle."

Kufanele umtshele nini udokotela ngophawu lokuzalwa?

Nakuba izibazi eziningi zokuzalwa zingenangozi, kunezikhathi lapho kungcono khona ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha. Isibonelo:

• Uma uphawu lokuzalwa lukhula ngokuzumayo, lushintsha umbala, noma lushintsha ukuma.
• Uma indawo iphuma igazi , iyaluma, noma ibuhlungu.
• Kuye ngokuthi indawo ikuphi (isib. eduze kweso, eduze kwekhala), kungase kubonakale sengathi kubangela ukungakhululeki enganeni.
• Uma unokungabaza noma ukwesaba ngale ndawo.

Khumbula, noma ngabe unokungabaza okuncane, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wezingane wengane yakho ubuze ngakho. Bazokutshela ngqo ukuthi kuyinto evamile noma into okudingeka uyinake ngokukhethekile.

Ekugcineni, umyalezo okufanele uwuthathe uye ekhaya:

Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zokuzalwa zivame kakhulu phakathi kwezingane.

• Iningi lezimpaphe zokuzalwa alinangozi nhlobo futhi alidingi ukwelashwa.
• Amanye ama-moles, njenge-hemangioma, ayanyamalala ngokwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi .
• Amanye amabala, njenge-port wine stains, angase aqhubeke, kodwa angelashwa uma kudingeka.
• Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuba nophawu lokuzalwa akusho ukuthi ingane yakho ayilutho noma ayifani nabanye .
• Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, ungalokothi unqikaze ukubuza udokotela .

Uma ingane yakho inophawu lokuzalwa, lwamukele njengengxenye yobuntu bayo. Bonke bakhethekile kakhulu!

Uphawu Lokuzalwa, I-Hemangioma, I-Strawberry Hemangioma, I-Deep Hemangioma, I-Port Wine Stain, Ama-Moles