Ufuna ukususa imibimbi, amabala, kanye nezibazi? Ake sixoxe ngokuvuselelwa kwesikhumba nge-laser!

Njengoba ukhula, ingabe uba namabala, imigqa emincane, kanye nemibimbi ebusweni bakho ngenxa yokushiswa yilanga noma induna? Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zinto zingaba yinto ecasulayo kancane, akunjalo? Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe banamuhla, kunezixazululo ezinhle zalezi zinkinga. Esinye sezixazululo ezinjalo yi -Laser Skin Resurfacing . Lokhu kufana 'ne-Laser Peel' yesikhumba. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke ngamagama alula namuhla.

Kuyini Ukuvuselelwa Kwesikhumba Nge-Laser?

Kalula nje, lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa umsebe we-laser ukususa ngokucophelela ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba esidala, esonakele esikhumbeni sakho. Cabanga ngakho njengokupholisha ukhuni oludala ukuze ulwenze lube lusha. Lapho isikhumba esidala sisuswa, isikhumba esisha, esinempilo siqala ukukhula ngaphansi. Lesi sikhumba esisha sibukeka siqinile, sikhanya, futhi sincane kunangaphambili. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa kodwa, noma kwenziwa kanye nezinye izinqubo zobuhle bobuso.

Ubani ngempela lokwelashwa okufanelekelayo?

Ingabe lokhu kuyinto wonke umuntu angayenza? Cha. Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kulungile yini kuwe. Ake sibheke ukuthi ubani okulungele, nokuthi ubani ongalungile.

Ingabe kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwelapha nge-laser?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-laser ezifanelana nezinkinga zesikhumba ezahlukene kanye nezinhlobo zesikhumba. Ake sibheke ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko.

Ukuvuselelwa Kwe-CO2 Laser

Lena sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa imibimbi, izibazi, kanye namaqhubu. Ubuchwepheshe obusha be-CO2 laser (Fractional CO2) busebenzisa ukukhanya okufushane kakhulu (ultrapulse) ukususa izingqimba ezincane zesikhumba ngenkathi kunciphisa umonakalo esikhumbeni esizungezile. Kungathatha cishe amasonto amabili ukuthi isikhumba siphole ngemva kwalokhu kwelashwa.

Ukuvuselelwa Kwe-Laser ye-Erbium

Yenzelwe ngqo ukususa imibimbi engaphelele nephakathi ebusweni, ezandleni nasentanyeni. Enye inzuzo yale laser kune-CO2 laser ukuthi ibangela umonakalo omncane ezicutshini ezizungezile. Ngakho-ke, kunemiphumela emibi embalwa njengokuvuvukala nokuklwebheka. Isikhumba sithatha isikhathi esifushane ukuphola, ngokuvamile cishe isonto.

Ukwelashwa nge-laser ye-Nd:YAG

Uma unesikhumba esimnyama (njenge-4-6 ku-Fitzpatrick Scale esetshenziswa odokotela), lolu hlobo lwe-Nd:YAG laser lungase lufaneleke kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi ubude be-wavelength yalo msebe we-laser bude, lungangena lujule esikhumbeni, ludlule umbala (i-melanin) ebusweni besikhumba. Ngokuvamile lusetshenziselwa ukususa izinwele ezingafuneki, ukususa ama-tattoo, nokwelapha ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba.

Kunezinye izindlela ezifana ne -Fractional Lasers (eyelapha izindawo ngazinye zesikhumba), i-Pulse-Dye Lasers (yezinkinga zemithambo yegazi), kanye ne-IPL ( Intense Pulsed Light ) (lokhu akuyona i-laser empeleni, kodwa kuyindlela yokwelapha yokukhanya esetshenziselwa izinkinga ezifanayo). Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi yini engcono kakhulu esikhumbeni sakho kanye nenkinga yakho.

Kufanele uzilungiselele kanjani ngaphambi kokwelashwa nge-laser?

Kulungile, manje njengoba usunqume ukuthola ukwelashwa, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzenze nokungafanele uzenze ngaphambi kokuba ukwenze.

1. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha: Okokuqala, bona udokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe noma udokotela wesikhumba ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ungumuntu ofanelekela lokhu.

2. Tshela udokotela wakho ngezimo zakho zezokwelapha: Uma uvame ukuba nezilonda zomkhuhlane , qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo, njengoba zingaphinde zivele ngemva kokwelashwa nge-laser.

3. Yeka ukuthatha imithi ethile: Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi yokunciphisa igazi njenge-aspirin, i-ibuprofen, kanye ne-vitamin E cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngaphambi kokwelashwa.

4. Gwema ukubhema: Uma ubhema, kufanele uyeke ngokuphelele ukubhema amasonto amabili ngaphambi kanye namasonto amabili ngemva kokwelashwa, njengoba ukubhema kubambezela ukuphulukiswa kwesikhumba.

5. Thatha imithi enqunywe udokotela wakho: Udokotela wakho angakunikeza umuthi wokulwa namagciwane wokuvimbela ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma umuthi wokulwa namagciwane wokuvimbela izilonda emlonyeni ngaphambi kokwelashwa.

Yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nangemva kokwelashwa?

Lena akuyona inqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlela. Ungaya ekhaya ngalolo suku ngemuva kokwelashwa.

• Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa: Uma welashwa ubuso bakho bonke, ungase unikezwe i-anesthesia ejwayelekile. Uma unikezwa indawo encane, njengaseduzane namehlo, ungase unikezwe i-anesthesia yendawo. Kungathatha cishe imizuzu engama-30-45 ingxenye yobuso, noma cishe amahora ama-2 ubuso bonke.
• Ngemva kokwelashwa: Udokotela uzobopha ngebhandishi ezindaweni eziphathwe kahle. Ngemva kwamahora angama-24, kuzodingeka uhlanze izindawo izikhathi ezingu-4-5 ngosuku bese ufaka ukhilimu (njenge-petroleum jelly) njengoba udokotela emyalile. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvimbela ukukhwehlela.
• Ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu: Ukuvuvukala kuyinto evamile ngemva kokwelashwa. Udokotela wakho angase akunike ama-steroid ukulawula ukuvuvukala okuzungeze amehlo akho. Ukulala nomcamelo owengeziwe ebusuku kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala. Ungase uzwe ukushisa noma ukulunywa amahora angu-12-72.
• Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba: Ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-5-7, isikhumba sakho sizoqala ukoma nokuxebuka. Lena inqubo yokukhipha isikhumba esidala bese usifaka isikhumba esisha esikhundleni saso.
• Isikhathi sokuphulukiswa: Kuye ngohlobo lwenkinga elashwe, kungathatha izinsuku eziyi-10 kuya kwezingama-21 ukuthi isikhumba siphole ngokuphelele.
• Isikrini sokuvikela ilanga siyadingeka: Ngemva kokuba isikhumba sipholile, isikhumba esisha siyazwela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i- "broad-spectrum" sunscreen (SPF 30 noma ngaphezulu). Nciphisa ukuchayeka elangeni phakathi kuka-10 ekuseni no-2 ntambama.

Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zalokhu?

Nakuba lokhu kwelashwa kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukubukeka kwesikhumba sakho, njengakho konke okunye, kunezingozi ezimbalwa ezincane.

Izinzuzo:

• Ukunciphisa imibimbi kanye nemigqa emincane.
• Ukunyamalala kwezibazi (ikakhulukazi izibazi ze-acne).
• Umbala wesikhumba kanye nokuthungwa kwawo kuyafana.
• Isikhumba sibukeka sisesincane futhi sinempilo.

Izingozi:

• Ukusha okubangelwa ukushisa komsebe we-laser.
• Izibazi.
• Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba (ukuba mnyama noma ukuba mhlophe kwezinye izindawo).
• Ukuphinda kwezilonda emlonyeni (i-Herpes).
• Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokunciphisa lezi zingozi ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwe endaweni efanele ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela onolwazi oluphezulu noqeqeshiwe .

Kubiza malini lokhu?

Izindleko zokufakelwa kabusha isikhumba nge-laser ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngezindawo, kuye ngohlobo lwe-laser esetshenziswayo, kanye nosayizi wendawo ephathwayo. Njengoba kubhekwa njengenqubo yobuhle, ayimbozwa yizinqubomgomo eziningi zomshuwalense wezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa le nqubo yokushintsha isibazi noma ukususa ukukhula kwesikhumba okungaba umdlavuza, ungase ukwazi ukuthola ukumbozwa okuthile. Kungumqondo omuhle ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho kanye nenkampani yomshuwalense ngalokhu kusengaphambili.