Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi womfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma njengoba sonke sazi, "umfutho wegazi ophakeme"? Khona-ke cishe ujwayelene negama elithi Levamlodipine. Lona umuthi ovame kakhulu futhi obaluleke kakhulu onikezwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Kodwa njenganoma yimuphi umuthi onikezwe udokotela, kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka sikwazi lapho siwusebenzisa. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi ngendlela elula neyobungane, ukuthi usebenza kanjani emzimbeni wethu, okufanele siqaphele lapho siwuthatha, kanye nemiphumela emibi engaba khona.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, i-Levamlodipine umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Umfutho wegazi ukucindezela okwenziwa ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi emzimbeni wethu njengoba igazi ligeleza kuyo. Uma lo mfutho udlula izinga elinconywayo, ubizwa ngokuthi umfutho wegazi ophakeme.
Cabanga ukuthi uma ipayipi lamanzi livalekile kancane, kuba nzima ukuthi amanzi ageleze, futhi ingcindezi iyanda, akunjalo? Yilokho okwenzekayo. I-Levamlodipine isebenza ngokwandisa imithambo yegazi yethu nokuyiphumuza. Ngemuva kwalokho inhliziyo kufanele isebenze kanzima ukupompa igazi, okusho ukuthi inesisindo esincane. Ngenxa yalokho, ingcindezi engaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi nayo iyancipha, futhi ingcindezi ibuyela esimweni esijwayelekile. Lolu hlobo lomuthi lungolweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-calcium channel blockers .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Levamlodipine, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo eminingi mayelana nempilo yakho. Kodwa kufanele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngalokhu okulandelayo:
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani kunjalo? |
|---|---|
| Uma unesinye isifo senhliziyo | Kungasiza ekushintsheni umthamo womuthi noma ukukunikeza umuthi ohlukile ofaneleka kangcono isimo sakho. |
| Uma unesifo sesibindi | Isibindi sidlala indima enkulu ekususeni lo muthi emzimbeni wethu. Uma kunenkinga yesibindi, umthamo womuthi ungadinga ukuncishiswa. |
| Uma une -allergies ku-Amlodipine, i-Levamlodipine noma eminye imithi noma ukudla | Uma une-allergy, lo muthi awukufanele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusho lokho. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu uma usebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukuthi umuthi udlulela enganeni ngobisi lwebele nokuthi unawo yini umphumela, futhi uthole iseluleko ngawo. |
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
- Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke , njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Ungakuthatha lokhu ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla, kodwa uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukukuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Qhubeka usebenzisa lo muthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke. Ungayeki ngokuzumayo, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono.
- Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 bangase babe nomphumela oqinile kancane kulo muthi, ngakho-ke bavame ukunikezwa umthamo ophansi.
- Nakuba lo muthi unikezwa izingane ezincane (ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 ubudala) kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile ngawo.
Isexwayiso: Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Futhi, khumbula, lo muthi wawunikezwe udokotela kuphela. Ungalokothi unike abanye umuthi wakho , ngoba ungabalimaza.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi, lithathe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukhumbula, yeqa iphilisi ophuthelwe bese uthatha elilandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe amaphilisi amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
I-Levamlodipine ingasebenzisana neminye imithi, ukudla, nezinye izinto ozithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingashintsha indlela umuthi osebenza kahle ngayo noma yandise imiphumela yawo emibi. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izinto ozithathayo.
- Eminye imithi (isib. i-Cyclosporine, i-Diltiazem, i-Simvastatin, i-Tacrolimus)
- Amanye ama-antibiotic (isib. i-Erythromycin, i-Clarithromycin)
- Ama-antifungal (isib. i-Itraconazole)
- Izidakamizwa ezifana ne-Sildenafil
- Amanye amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nemithi ye-Ayurvedic oyithathayo
- Uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala, sitshele ngakho futhi.
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Ukuhlolwa okuvamile: Qiniseka ukuthi uya emtholampilo ngezinsuku udokotela wakho azinikezayo ukuze ahlole intuthuko yakho.
- Ukukala umfutho wegazi lakho: Kala umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi umfutho wegazi wakho ojwayelekile kufanele ube yini nokuthi kufanele umshayele nini ucingo udokotela wakho uma umfutho wegazi wakho ushintsha.
- Ukuthatha eminye imithi: Ungathathi imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela yokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, noma izinhlungu zomzimba ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Buza udokotela wakho kuqala. Eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu kanye nemithi yokuqeda ukuminyana ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Ungase uzizwe ulele kancane futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, ungenzi noma yini edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ukushintsha izikhundla: Gwema ukusuka ekuhlaleni uye kokuma noma ukusuka ekumeni uye ekuhlaleni ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi kanye nokuwa.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwalomuthi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyeka utshwala.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Levamlodipine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye imnene.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Izici |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina esifubeni, ehlombe, engalweni, noma emhlathini, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuzizwa ubanda, ukuquleka. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Ukuzizwa unesizungu, ukuquleka, ukubona okufiphele. |
| Ubuhlungu besifuba obandayo (i-angina) | Ubuhlungu obandayo, ingcindezi, noma ukuqina esifubeni, entanyeni, emhlane, noma ezingalweni. |
| Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza | |
| Ububomvu bobuso, ukuvuvukala | Ukuzizwa ushisa noma ubomvu ebusweni. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha, kakhulu, noma ngokungajwayelekile. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo | Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokugcinwa koketshezi emzimbeni. |
| Isicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu | Ukungakhululeki esiswini. |
Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona okuthile okuhlukile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze akunike iseluleko.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Levamlodipine umuthi olawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Njengoba udokotela esho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, imithi yendabuko, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi).
- Ungase uzizwe ulele futhi unesizungu ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Ngakho-ke, qaphela lapho wenza imisebenzi edinga ukunakwa, njengokushayela.
- Uma usola ukuthi uphuze ngokweqile, hamba uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela ngokushesha.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma izimpawu ezinkulu zokungezwani komzimba (ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe), funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi noma ushintshe umthamo ngokwakho. Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho njalo.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment