Ingabe nawe uzizwa ukhathele ngaso sonke isikhathi? Ingabe uzizwa ungenampilo? Ingabe uyakhuluphala? Mhlawumbe lezi yizimpawu zokwehla kokusebenza kwendlala yegilo, ebunjwe njengebhabhathane entanyeni yethu. Ngokwezokwelapha, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-hypothyroidism. Ngakho-ke, omunye wemithi eyinhloko odokotela abayinikezayo njengokwelapha lokhu yi-Liothyronine. Ake sifunde konke ngalo muthi namuhla.
Kuyini i-Liothyronine?
Kalula nje, i-liothyronine iyikhophi yokwenziwa yehomoni ye-thyroid i-triiodothyronine (T3), ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emizimbeni yethu. Amahomoni e-thyroid abaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwethu kwe-metabolism, inqubo yokuguqula ukudla esikudlayo kube amandla, kanye nokulawula amazinga ethu amandla.
Ngakho-ke uma indlala yakho yegilo ingakhiqizi ngokwanele la ma-hormone, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza lo muthi ukuze alungise ukushoda kwawo. Lokhu kuzosiza ekubuyiseleni amazinga akho amandla futhi kugcine i-metabolism yakho isebenza kahle. Ngezinye izikhathi lo muthi usetshenziselwa nezinye izimo zegilo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza amaphilisi e-liothyronine, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Incazelo nokubaluleka |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo | Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sesifuba (i-angina), ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, noma yisiphi esinye isimo senhliziyo. Lo muthi ungase uthinte izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho. |
| Isifo sikashukela | I-Liothyronine ingathinta amazinga kashukela egazini, ngakho-ke uma uthatha imithi yesifo sikashukela, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho. |
| Izinkinga ngezindlala ze-adrenal noma ze-pituitary | Uma unezimo ezifana nesifo sika-Addison, lezo zimo kufanele zelashwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi. |
| Imithi yokuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwegazi | Uma uthatha imithi efana neWarfarin, imiphumela yayo ingashintsha nge-liothyronine. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa | Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Umthamo wemithi yakho ungadinga ukulungiswa. |
| Ezinye izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba | Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies kulo muthi, amanye ama-hormone e-thyroid, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma izithasiselo. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngendlela efanele. Thatha umthamo ofanele, ngesikhathi esifanele, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela.
- Phuza leli philisi ngamanzi amaningi .
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza lokhu esiswini esingenalutho. Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu, phuza okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni, noma amahora ama-2 ngemva kokudla.
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ngaleyo ndlela, cishe ngeke ukhohlwe.
- Ungathathi umuthi omningi kunalokho okunqunywe udokotela.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU) ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Phatha lokhu njengesimo esiphuthumayo.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Liothyronine ingasebenzisana neminye imithi, amavithamini, ngisho nokudla okuthile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Lolu hlu luqukethe izibonelo ezimbalwa ezivamile:
- Amavithamini namaminerali: Amaphilisi e-calcium, amaphilisi e-iron.
- Imithi yokwelapha i-asidi esiswini: Ama-antacid, i-Sucralfate.
- Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol: i-Cholestyramine, i-Colesevelam.
- Imithi yesifo sikashukela: Imiphumela yalokhu ingahluka.
- Imithi yesifo senhliziyo: i-Digoxin, i-Amiodarone.
- Umuthi wokunciphisa igazi: i-Warfarin.
- Ama-hormone: Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, i-estrogen, ne-testosterone.
- Imithi yokugula ngengqondo: Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka.
- Imikhiqizo equkethe i-soy.
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
Kunezinto eziningana okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa i-liothyronine.
1. Ukuhlolwa njalo: Udokotela wakho uzokukuhlola njalo ukuze abone ukuthi umzimba wakho usabela kanjani ekwelashweni. Uzophinde akuyalele ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kuhlolwe amazinga e-hormone yakho ye-thyroid (Izivivinyo Zokusebenza Kwe-Thyroid - TFT). Ungakweqi lokhu.
2. Bekezela: Ungase ungazizwa ungcono ngokushesha uma uqala ukuthatha umuthi. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuthi umzimba wakho ululame. Ngakho-ke ungesabi uqhubeke nokuthatha umuthi njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela.
3. Kungadingeka impilo yonke: Ezimweni eziningi, i-hypothyroidism idinga ukwelashwa impilo yonke.
Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi izimpawu zakho zibuye.
4. Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa: Uma uzohlinzwa, yazisa udokotela ohlinzayo kanye nodokotela obulala izinzwa ukuthi uthatha i-liothyronine.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-liothyronine ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Iningi lale miphumela livela uma umthamo womuthi uphakeme kunalokho umzimba okudingayo.
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ubuhlungu besifuba, isiyezi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Uhudo olunzima, ukuthuthumela, ukujuluka ngokweqile, ukungaphumuli okukhulu, ukuqwasha, umkhuhlane. |
| Uma lezi zinto ziqhubeka noma ziba yinkinga, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Ukulahlekelwa izinwele okwesikhashana kungenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa. |
| Ezinye izici ezincane | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, izinguquko ekufiseni ukudla. |
Ungagcina kanjani imithi?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo .
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15-30 Celsius).
- Vikela ekukhanyeni nasemswakama. Ngakho-ke, akufanele ukuyigcina endlini yokugezela.
- Gcina isivalo sebhodlela sivaliwe kahle.
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Liothyronine iyindlela yokwelapha ukuntuleka kwama-hormone e-thyroid. Ithatha indawo yokuntuleka kwama-hormone emvelo emzimbeni.
- Njalo thatha lo muthi esiswini esingenalutho, njengoba udokotela ekutshela.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Lona umuthi ovame ukuba khona impilo yonke.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengobuhlungu besifuba noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngesikhathi futhi wenze izivivinyo ezidingekayo.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment