Ingabe nawe ungumuntu onenkinga yokunciphisa isisindo? Ngezinye izikhathi, ngisho nangemva kokunciphisa amakhalori, ukulawula ukudla kwakho, nokuzivocavoca, ungase ungaboni imiphumela oyifunayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, odokotela banikeza imithi ekhethekile ukusiza abanye abantu ukuba banciphise isisindo futhi balondoloze isisindo abasinciphile. I-Lorcaserin ingenye yemithi enjalo. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngalo muthi ngendlela elula ongayiqonda.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo.
| Isimo sakho | Okufanele ukutshele udokotela |
|---|---|
| Izinkinga zempilo zamadoda | Uma unokukhubazeka kwepenis, isifo sikaPeyronie, noma umlando wokuvuka kocansi okubuhlungu (priapism) okuthatha amahora amaningi. |
| Ezinye izifo | Isifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, isifo sezinso, noma isifo sesibindi. |
| Izifo zegazi | Izimo ezihlobene negazi ezifana ne-sickle cell anemia, i-multiple myeloma, noma i-leukemia. |
| Impilo yengqondo | Imicabango yokuzilimaza, uhlela ukwenza kanjalo, noma ukuzama ukwenza kanjalo esikhathini esidlule. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi ilungu lomndeni like lenza kanjalo. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergy kulo muthi we-Lorcaserin noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma umbala. |
| Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa | Uma ukhulelwe, uhlela ukukhulelwa, noma ungumama oncelisayo. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ilula kakhulu.
- Gwinya iphilisi ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kulungile lokho.
- Thatha umuthi njengoba nje udokotela wakho ewushilo, ngesikhathi osibekiwe. Ungathathi ngaphezu komthamo owubekiwe.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
Qaphela: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukudlula umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wami?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisi bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi ingasebenzisana neLorcaserin. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Imithi efana neCabergoline
- Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ezinye izifo zengqondo
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi
- Imithi ye-Triptan yokwelapha i-migraine (isb. i-sumatriptan)
- I-Dextromethorphan (equkethwe kwezinye iziraphu zokukhwehlela)
- Imithi efana neLinezolid, iLithium, neTramadol
- Imithi yesifo sikashukela
- Noma yimuphi omunye umkhiqizo wokwehlisa isisindo
- Imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's Wort
- Imithi evuselelayo ethathwa ukuze kwandiswe ukunaka, kwehliswe isisindo, noma kuhlale kuphapheme
- I-Tryptophan
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo. Ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha imithi
Udinga ukunaka umzimba wakho kancane ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Nakekela impilo yakho yengqondo.
Abanye abantu bangase babhekane nezinguquko esimweni sabo sengqondo ngenkathi bethatha lo muthi. Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho eba nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu , shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- Ukucindezeleka okusha noma okubi kakhulu
- Imicabango yokuzilimaza
- Ukuzizwa ungakhululekile, ukhathazekile, ungakwazi ukuhlala endaweni eyodwa
- Ukuthukuthela ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile
- Lowo ongalali
Ukushayela kanye nemishini
Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesizungu. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
Kulabo abanesifo sikashukela
Uma unesifo sikashukela, lo muthi ungashintsha amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi udinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini yesifo sikashukela.
Isexwayiso esikhethekile samadoda
Uma uyindoda, uma uzwa ubuhlungu bokuvuka kocansi obuhlala amahora angaphezu kwangu-4 , kungaba yisimo esibi kakhulu. Udinga ukufuna ukwelashwa ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele umonakalo ohlala njalo. Ngakho-ke iya emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze (ETU) ngokushesha.
Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo
Akukhuthazwa ukwehlisa isisindo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kungalimaza ingane esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Lorcaserin ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe/ulimi/ubuso. |
| Isistimu yengqondo neyezinzwa | Ukushintsha kwesimo sengqondo, ukudideka, ukubona izinto ezingekho, imicabango yokuzilimaza, ukuqina kwemisipha. |
| Inhliziyo nomfutho wegazi | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, umfutho wegazi ophezulu noma ophansi, ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuquleka. |
| Ushukela ophansi egazini (i-Hypoglycemia) | Ukuzizwa wesaba, udidekile, ulambile kakhulu, ujuluka, uthuthumela, futhi ulahlekelwe ukwazi. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, umkhuhlane, ukushintsha kombono, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala/izinyawo/izandla, ukuhlanza, ukuvuka kocansi okubuhlungu okuhlala amahora angaphezu kwamane kwabesilisa. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Ubuhlungu emhlane, ukuqunjelwa, isiyezi, umlomo owomile, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane.
- Lo muthi ungase usetshenziswe kabi ngabanye, ngakho-ke uwugcine endaweni ephephile ukuze uwuvikele ekwebiweni.
- Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30).
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Lorcaserin iyisidakamizwa sokwehlisa isisindo, hhayi iphilisi elimangalisayo.Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu, ukudla okunempilo kanye nokuzivocavoca umzimba kubalulekile.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko esimweni sakho sengqondo (ikakhulukazi ukucindezeleka, ukungahlaliseki) ngenkathi uthatha imithi, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma amadoda ezwa ubuhlungu bokuvuka kocansi obuhlala amahora angaphezu kwamane, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Yiya egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi uwunike omunye umuntu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho.
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