Esikhathini esiningi, inkinga enkulu abesifazane bethu abanayo ukuya esikhathini kwabo kwanyanga zonke, okungukuthi, ukuya esikhathini kwabo, okungafiki ngesikhathi esifanele. Kwabanye, kuyabambezeleka izinyanga, kwabanye, kuqhubeka izinsuku eziningi. I-Medroxyprogesterone umuthi odokotela abavame ukuwuncoma ukulungisa imijikelezo enjalo yokuya esikhathini engajwayelekile, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngawo. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, ukuthi wenzani ngempela, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele ngenkathi uwusebenzisa, ngendlela elula kakhulu nenobungane.
Iyini ngempela iMedroxyprogesterone?
Kalula nje, iMedroxyprogesterone iyimithi efana ne-hormone. Yenzelwe ukusebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-hormone progestin, ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emizimbeni yethu. Inemisebenzi emibili eyinhloko.
1. Ukulawula ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile: Uma umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini ungajwayelekile, okusho ukuthi awufiki ngesikhathi, lo muthi uzosiza ukuwubuyisela esimweni esithile.
2. Ukuvikela ulwelwesi lwesibeletho: Ngemva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, lapho ukuya esikhathini kuphela, abanye besifazane kudingeka bathathe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ngamahomoni (i-estrogen). Lo muthi futhi usiza ekuvimbeleni ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ukuba luqine ngokungadingekile.
Udokotela wakho angase futhi akunike lo muthi ngezinye izizathu zezokwelapha, ngakho-ke uma unenkinga, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kulungile, lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuthi umtshele incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ngoba ukusebenzisa lo muthi ezimweni ezithile zezokwelapha kungaba yingozi. Uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho.
| Yazisa udokotela wakho uma unalezi zimo. |
|---|
| Umlando wesifo semithambo yegazi, ukuqhekeka kwegazi emaphashini noma emilenzeni. |
| Umdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, noma wesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma umdlavuza okusolwa ukuthi ukhona. |
| Isifo senhliziyo. |
| Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso. |
| Isimo se-migraine. |
| Uma usanda kuphuphuma isisu noma ukukhipha isisu. |
| Izifo zengqondo ezifana nokucindezeleka. |
| Ukuquleka okufana nesifo sokuwa. |
| Uma uke washaywa yisifo sohlangothi. |
| Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungatholakalanga sizathu saso. |
| Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-medroxyprogesterone noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa. |
| Uma uncelisa ingane. |
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
Lo muthi uza ngesimo sethebhulethi. Gwinya ngengilazi yamanzi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba kuqondiswe kwilebula kadokotela. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela akutshela ukuthi ukuthathe, noma ukuthathe kaningi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukhumbula, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa umthamo.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Zicabange ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kunalokho okufanele ukuthathe. Uma ucabanga kanjalo, hamba uye esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.Yiya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU). Noma, shayela i-National Poison Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ngisho noma umngane wakho enezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho, ungabelani ngalo muthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Kungaba yingozi.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingathinta indlela iMedroxyprogesterone esebenza ngayo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa imithi elandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela ngayo.
- Imithi yohlobo lwe-barbiturate ebangela ukulala noma ukuquleka
- I-Bosentan
- I-Carbamazepine
- I-Phenytoin
- I-Rifampin
- Ikhambi i-St. John's Wort
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amakhambi, noma amavithamini owathathayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kanye nemiphumela emibi lapho uthatha imithi
Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi uya emtholampilo ngezinsuku udokotela wakho akunike zona ukuze ahlole inhlalakahle yakho. Ngemuva kwalokho ungabona ukuthi umuthi ukuthinte kanjani. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlolwa kwamabele kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic ngezikhathi ezihleliwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Uma usola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, yeka ukuwuthatha ngokushesha bese ushayela udokotela wakho ucingo.
Manje ake sibheke imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela Ongemuhle | Incazelo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ihluli | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukuzizwa ushisa, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Izinguquko emabeleni | Amaqhubu amasha, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, kanye nokuphuma koketshezi engonweni. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo ophuzi noma onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, ukukhathala okungavamile. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba, izinguquko embonweni, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izinguquko ekuboneni | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, ukubona okufiphele, ukubona indandatho eduze kokukhanya, ukulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane | Ukuphuma koketshezi okungajwayelekile, ukulunywa, noma iphunga. |
| Ushintsho esimweni sengqondo | Ukwanda kwemizwa yokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ubuhlungu bebele | Ukuzwa ubuhlungu obuncane noma ukuqina kwamabele. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elijwayelekile. |
| Isicanucanu | Ukuzizwa ugula esiswini noma uzizwa unesicanucanu. |
| Ukwanda kwesisindo | Ukwanda okuncane kwesisindo somzimba. |
Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi wakho?
Ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yemithi, kumele igcinwe ngendlela efanele.
- Yigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25). Vikela ekushiseni noma emswakama okweqile.
- Lahla umuthi ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Medroxyprogesterone umuthi wamahomoni osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana nemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini engajwayelekile. Sebenzisa njalo njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha, eminye imithi oyithathayo, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokungezwani komzimba, izimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi, amaqhubu amasha emabeleni, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma usola kancane ukuthi ukhulelwe ngenkathi uthatha umuthi, yeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese ucela iseluleko sezokwelapha.
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