Ingabe izinzipho zakho zishintshile kanje? Kungaba yi-psoriasis yezinzipho!

Wake wabheka izinzipho zakho noma izinzipho zakho zezinyawo wacabanga, "O, yini inkinga ngazo? Zishintshe umbala, zinezindawo, noma zisanda kudala imigodi emincane?" Ngezinye izikhathi asizinaki kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinguquko ezinzipho zethu ngezinye izikhathi zingaba uphawu lokuthi kukhona okunye okwenzekayo emizimbeni yethu. I-psoriasis yezinzipho yisimo esithinta izinzipho. Ake sixoxe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe namuhla.

Kuyini i-Nail Psoriasis?

Kalula nje, i-nail psoriasis yisimo esenzeka ngenxa yenkinga ngesimiso sethu somzimba sokuzivikela. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi isifo sokuzivikela komzimba . Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi amangqamuzana ethu esikhumba aqala ukukhula ngokushesha kunalokho okufanele. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, lokhu kuyingxenye yesifo sesikhumba esibizwa ngokuthi i-psoriasis. Kodwa ikakhulukazi kuthinta izinzipho zezandla nezinyawo zethu. Ngokuvamile, abantu abane-psoriasis kwenye indawo emizimbeni yabo nabo bayasibona lesi simo ezinzipho zabo.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola i-nail psoriasis?

Empeleni, noma ubani angaba nale psoriasis yezinzipho. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu banamathuba amaningi okuba nayo. Ake sibheke ukuthi bangobani:

• Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala.
• Amadoda (nabesifazane bayakuqonda, kodwa kuvame kakhulu kwabesilisa).
• Abantu asebevele benayo i-psoriasis, noma uma othile emndenini ene-psoriasis.
• Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu nakubantu abanesifo samalunga i-psoriatic arthritis .

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

Lokhu empeleni akuyona into engavamile njengoba ungase ucabange. Kuvamile impela. Abantu abangaphezu kuka-50% abane-psoriasis bane-nail psoriasis. Futhi, abantu abangu-86% abane-psoriatic arthritis nabo banalezi zinkinga zezinzipho. Ngakho-ke, uma unalezi zimpawu, khumbula ukuthi awuwedwa.

Ingabe i-nail psoriasis iyi-fungus?

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi, "O, lokhu kumelwe kube yisikhunta" uma bebona ushintsho ezinzipho zabo. Kodwa-ke, i-nail psoriasis akuyona isikhunta. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, iyisifo esibangelwa ukuzivikela komzimba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlelo lokuzivikela lomzimba wethu, uhlelo lokuzivikela komzimba, luba namandla kakhulu futhi lukhiqize ngokushesha amangqamuzana amasha esikhumba. Ukutheleleka ngesikhunta kuyindaba ehluke ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, lapho izinzipho ziba buthakathaka ngenxa ye-nail psoriasis, ngezinye izikhathi ukutheleleka ngesikhunta nakho kungangezwa kukho.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-nail psoriasis?

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko ongazibona ezinzipho zomuntu one-nail psoriasis. Bheka ukuthi unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu.

• Ukushintsha kombala wezinzipho (`Ukushintsha kombala`):Isikhumba esingaphansi kwezinzipho zakho (esibizwa ngokuthi 'umbhede wezinzipho') singashintsha umbala. Singaba phuzi, sibomvu, sipinki, noma sibe nsundu. Ngezinye izikhathi sibukeka 'njengeziqephu ze-salmon' noma 'amabala okuwa kwamafutha '. Kufana neconsi lamafutha elibanjwe ngaphansi kwezinzipho.
• Ukugoba: Izimbobo ezincane, ezibizwa ngokuthi izimbobo ze-cupuliform, zingavela ebusweni be-nail. Cabanga ngenaliti yokuthunga eyenza izimbobo ezincane esipikilini. Lezi zimbobo zingaba zincane kakhulu (cishe u-0.4 mm), noma zingaba zinkulu njengesihloko sepensela (cishe u-2 mm). Zingahluka ngokujula. Kungaba nezimbobo eyodwa noma ezimbili esipikilini esisodwa, noma izimbobo ezingaphezu kweshumi esipikilini esisodwa.
• Izinguquko ekwakhiweni kwezipikili:
• Imigqa ingavela phezu kozipho bese ingena esandleni. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'imigqa kaBeau' .
• Izinzipho ziba zincane kakhulu futhi zingaqala ukuqhekeka kalula, njengebhisikidi.
• Ungqimba olujiyile lwesikhumba ngaphansi kwesihloko sozipho lungaqhekeka bese luqala ukuhlukana nozipho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-'onycholysis' . Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvele ukutheleleka kwesibili kwesikhunta '(isikhunta sezinzipho)'.

Ezinye zalezi zimpawu zingase zibangele ukungakhululeki, ubuhlungu, noma umuzwa wokuhlaba lapho uthinta izinzipho zakho. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ngawe ukuma, ukuhamba, noma ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi elula ngezandla zakho.

Kungani le psoriasis yezinzipho ikhula?

Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukungasebenzi kahle kwesimiso sethu somzimba sokuzivikela. Ngokukhethekile, uhlobo lweseli olubizwa ngokuthi ama-T-cell, afana namasosha okuzivikela omzimba wethu, luqala ngephutha ukuhlasela amangqamuzana esikhumba anempilo. Ngenxa yalokhu, isikhumba sethu sivame ukukhiqiza amangqamuzana amasha njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-28 kuya kwezingama-30, kodwa kubantu abane-psoriasis, lawa maseli amasha akhiqizwa njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezine bese efika ebusweni besikhumba. Yingakho isikhumba siba bomvu futhi sibe namaxolo. Kwabanye abantu abane-psoriasis, izinzipho nazo ziyathinteka ngale ndlela.

Ingabe lokhu kuyathelelana?

Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. I-nail psoriasis ayithelelani. Awukwazi ukuyisabalalisa kusukela ekuthintweni kwesikhumba kuya esikhumbeni nomunye umuntu uma unayo. Ngakho ungakhathazeki ngayo. Ungaphila ngokujwayelekile nabanye abantu.

Ukubona kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela ngokuvamile angabona ukuthi une-nail psoriasis ngokukuhlola, ukubuza ngezimpawu zakho, nokubuza ukuthi kukhona yini emndenini wakho onalesi simo.

Uma udokotela esekuqinisekisile lokhu, bangasebenzisa i-'Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI)'.Ungasebenzisa indlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-Psoriasis Score ukukala ubukhali be-psoriasis yakho. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlukanisa uzipho lwakho ngokwengqondo lube ama-quadrant amane bese unikeza i-quadrant ngayinye amaphuzu kusukela ku-0 kuya ku-4 ngokusekelwe ezimpawini ze-psoriasis. Ngemuva kwalokho, wonke amaphuzu ayahlanganiswa ndawonye. Amaphuzu aphansi asho ukuthi isimo sakho asibi kakhulu kangako. Amaphuzu aphezulu asho ukuthi isimo sakho sibi kakhulu.

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kukhona ukusola okukhulu ukuthi lokhu kuyisifo se-fungus, udokotela angenza i-'Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)' noma i-fungi culture. Uma lezo zivivinyo zingacacile, i -'PAS stain' (i-Periodic Acid-Schiff - PAS stain)` ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa lokhu.

Ingabe lokhu kuzolunga ngokwakho?

Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, ayikho ikhambi elihlala njalo le-nail psoriasis. Kuyisimo esihlala isikhathi eside, noma 'esingamahlalakhona'. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singafika sidlule impilo yakho yonke. Kungase kube nezikhathi zokuqubuka nokuphumula. Kodwa-ke, ngokwelashwa okuhle, izimpawu zingalawulwa futhi ungathola impumuzo. Ngakho ungakhathazeki.

Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?

Ukuphatha i-nail psoriasis ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yinselele kancane, njengoba ingasabeli kahle kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Ngakho wena nodokotela wakho kungadingeka nizame izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukene ndawonye.

• Ama-Corticosteroids: Udokotela wakho angakunika ukhilimu, amafutha okugcoba, noma i-nail polish equkethe ama-corticosteroids. Ukuze isebenze kahle, le mithi idinga ukufinyelela esikhumbeni esingaphansi kwezinzipho (umbhede wezinzipho) kanye nendawo lapho uzipho luqala ukukhula khona (okuthiwa i-nail matrix). Lokhu kunzima kancane. Kuzodingeka uzisebenzise cishe kabili ngosuku, futhi kungathatha izinyanga ezine kuya kweziyisithupha ukubona intuthuko enkulu.
• Ukujova ngemithi: Uma isimo sibi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa inaliti encane ukujova umuthi esikhumbeni esizungeze izinzipho zakho. Lokhu kungabandakanya imithi yebhayoloji efana ne -Etanercept , i-Adalimumab , noma i-Ustekinumab .
• Imithi yomlomo: Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase akunike imithi yomlomo, kungaba uketshezi noma amaphilisi. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-methotrexate , i-cyclosporine , noma i-apremilast. Lokhu kufanele kusetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqashwa ngudokotela.
• Ukwelashwa nge-Phototherapy: Lokhu kusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet okuvela ezibanini ezikhethekile. Udokotela angahlanganisa umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-psoralen ne-ultraviolet A ( PUVA - Psoralen + Ultraviolet A ) noma i-ultraviolet B ( UVB - Ultraviolet B)) ingasetshenziswa. Lawa maza okukhanya asiza kwezinye izimo zesikhumba nezinzipho, okuhlanganisa ne-nail psoriasis.
• Ukwelashwa nge-laser: Udokotela wakho angase asebenzise uhlobo lwe-laser olubizwa ngokuthi i-Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL) ukuze aqondise imithambo yegazi ngaphansi kwezinzipho zakho. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubukhali be-psoriasis yezinzipho zakho. Lokhu kwelashwa nge-laser kuvame ukwenziwa cishe kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha kanye namathiphu angenziwa ekhaya?

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwelapha ekhaya namathiphu ongawalandela ukusiza ukuphatha izimpawu ze-nail psoriasis.

Kodwa khumbula, nakuba lawa makhambi asekhaya ephephile kubantu abaningi, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa, njengoba ungase ube nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba.

• I-Aloe vera: Ijeli ye-Aloe vera inezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ze-nail psoriasis. Faka ijeli ye-aloe vera ezinzipho zakho nasesikhumbeni esizungezile izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokulala.
• I-Capsaicin: Lena yikhemikhali enikeza upelepele oshisayo. Amakhrimu noma amafutha okugcoba aqukethe i-capsaicin angasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ze-nail psoriasis. Kodwa-ke, gwema ukuthinta amehlo akho ngemva kokuwasebenzisa, ngoba angabangela ukucasuka.
• Usawoti WasoLwandle Olufile: Losawoti, ovela oLwandle Olufile eNingizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Asia, ungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ze-nail psoriasis. Faka usawoti omncane esitsheni samanzi afudumele (cishe ama-degrees Fahrenheit angu-95) bese ucwilisa izinzipho zakho kuso okungenani imizuzu eyi-10. Yenza lokhu izikhathi eziningana ngesonto.
• I-Turmeric: I-Turmeric iyisinongo esiqukethe ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-curcumin . Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-curcumin inezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokulwa nesikhunta, ezingasiza ngezimpawu ze-nail psoriasis. Ungafaka i-turmeric ekudleni kwakho noma uyithathe ngesimo sephilisi ngesilinganiso esithile. (Buza udokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.)

Futhi, qaphela lezi zinto:

• Geza izandla zakho nezinzipho njalo ukuze uvimbele izifo.
• Faka umuthi wokugcoba ezinzipho zakho nasesikhumbeni esizungezile.
• Gcina izinzipho zakho zimfushane.
• Faka i-polish yokuqinisa izinzipho.
• Sika bese ususa izinzipho ezilengayo.
• Gqoka amagilavu ​​​​uma wenza izinto ezingalimaza noma zomise izinzipho zakho, njengokugeza izitsha, ukudlala imidlalo, noma ukusebenza ngaphandle.

Uma uzizwa unamahloni noma unamahloni nge-psoriasis yezinzipho, ungahluza izinzipho zakho kancane bese ufaka i-nail polish ukuze uvale imigodi nokushintsha kombala. Kodwa-ke,Gwema ukusebenzisa izinzipho mbumbulu. Zingalimaza izinzipho zakho zangempela.

Unganciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola i-nail psoriasis?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela i-nail psoriasis. Uma unayo, cishe izofika futhi idlule impilo yakho yonke, ngezinye izikhathi iba ngcono futhi ngezinye izikhathi iba yimbi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokwelashwa okuhle, izimpawu zingancishiswa, ngisho nakubantu abane-nail psoriasis enzima.

Yini okufanele ngiyilindele uma ngine-nail psoriasis?

I-nail psoriasis ingaba nokuvuvukala kanye nokuphumula impilo yonke. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile ingalawulwa kahle ngokwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, hlala uqinile.

Ingabe i-nail psoriasis ingabangela ezinye izinkinga?

Uma une-nail psoriasis, ungase ube sengozini eyengeziwe kancane yezinye izimo ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Isifo sikashukela
• Isifo senhliziyo
• I-cholesterol ephezulu
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• Isifo sohlangothi

Lokhu akusho ukuthi konke kuzohamba kahle. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu, ukuphila ngendlela enempilo, nokulandela iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Ngizinakekela kanjani?

Uma une-nail psoriasis, indlela engcono kakhulu ongazinakekela ngayo yile:

• Thatha imithi yakho bese ugcoba amafutha njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
• Gcina izinzipho zakho zihlanzekile njalo, uzinqume zibe zimfushane, ufake i-moisturizer, futhi uqaphele ukuthi ungalimazi izinzipho zakho.
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca umzimba. Lezi zinto zilungele impilo yakho iyonke.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• Uma uthola izimpawu ezintsha.
• Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki ngemva kokwelashwa.
• Uma isikhumba esizungeze uzipho sibonakala sinesifo (esibomvu, esinsomi, esimpunga, noma esimhlophe; sivuvukele futhi sivuvukele).

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela, kuzokusiza ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ubona kanjani ngempela ukuthi ngine-nail psoriasis?
• Uma ngingenayo i-nail psoriasis, yisiphi esinye isimo engingaba naso?
• Ngingazivimbela kanjani lezi zimpawu ukuthi zingabi zimbi futhi ngilawule izimpawu zami?
• Hlobo luni lwemithi oluncomayo?
• Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi kuleyo mithi?
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa kwasekhaya okuncomayo?
• Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi kulezo zindlela zokwelapha ekhaya?
• Yini enye okufanele ngiyenze ukuze ngithuthukise izimpawu zami?
• Ingabe kukhona ukhilimu noma amafutha ongawasebenzisa?
• Ingabe kufanele ngibone udokotela wesikhumba noma omunye uchwepheshe?

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke kulokho esikuxoxile, ngithemba ukuthi unombono omuhle nge-Nail Psoriasis. Okokugcina, nazi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule:

• I-psoriasis yezinzipho iyisifo esihlasela amasosha omzimba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ibangelwa ushintsho ohlelweni lwethu lokuzivikela komzimba. Lokhu kungabangela ushintsho embala wezinzipho, ukwakheka kwemigodi, kanye noshintsho ekwakhekeni kwezinzipho.
• Lesi simo singakwenza uzizwe unamahloni futhi ungakhululekile. Kodwa-ke, ungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwakho ngokuxubha izinzipho zakho nokufaka i-nail polish. Kodwa ungazithinti ngisho nezinzipho zokwenziwa!
• Lesi akusona isifo esithelelanayo. Ngakho ungakhathazeki ngokuthelela omunye umuntu. Izimpawu zingalawulwa ngokwelashwa okuhle.
• Hlala unake izinzipho zakho. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezinzipho zakho, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Uma uqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, imiphumela iba mihle.

Ungakhohlwa, awuwedwa. Abantu abaningi baphila nalezi zimo. Ngeseluleko esifanele sezokwelapha kanye nokunakekelwa okuhle, nawe ungasilawula lesi simo futhi uphile impilo evamile.

I- Psoriasis Yezinzipho, I-Psoriasis Yezinzipho, Izifo Zesikhumba, Izifo Zezinzipho, Amasosha Omzimba, I-Psoriasis, Ukunakekelwa Kwezinzipho