Uma uzibuka esibukweni njengoba ukhula, ingabe uzizwa sengathi isikhumba sakho sobuso siyaxega futhi sishwabene? Kodwa wesaba ukuya kohlinzwa okukhulu, futhi ucabanga kabili ngezindleko nobuhlungu obuhilelekile? Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, ukuphakamisa ubuso ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kuyindlela ethandwayo engakusiza. Ake sibheke imininingwane.
Kuyini ukukhushulwa kobuso okungadingi ukuhlinzwa?
Kalula nje, iqoqo lezindlela zokwelapha ezinikeza isikhumba sakho sobuso okwesikhashana ukubukeka okusha, okusha kanye nokubukeka okuqinile . Akudingi ukusikwa okukhulu, i-anesthesia ejwayelekile, noma ukuhlala esibhedlela. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngochungechunge lwezinqubo ezilula nezincane. Umgomo oyinhloko ukuqinisa isikhumba nokunciphisa imibimbi.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokulungiswa kobuso ngokuhlinzwa nalokhu?
Cabanga nje, ekuhlinzweni okuvamile kobuso (i-rhytidectomy), isikhumba ebusweni siyasikwa, sidonswe, bese isikhumba esiningi sisuswa futhi siqiniswe. Ngezinye izikhathi amafutha angathathwa kwenye ingxenye yobuso bese egcwaliswa noma ukulungiswa kwemisipha kungenziwa. Kudinga ngempela i-anesthesia nokuhlala esibhedlela. Imiphumela ihlala njalo futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.
Kodwa izindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa azinjalo. Lezi zivame ukunikeza imiphumela yesikhashana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuze ugcine imiphumela, kufanele uphinde ukwelashwa njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Kodwa ubuhlungu, ingozi, izindleko, kanye nesikhathi sokululama kuncane kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa.
Ubani ofanele lolu hlobo lokwelashwa?
Uma ukhathazekile ngalezi zinkinga, ungase uthande ukucabangela lezi zindlela zokwelapha:
- Isikhumba esigobile ebusweni nasendaweni yomhlathi.
- Amehlo amnyama futhi abukeka egobile .
- Izihlathi zigobile futhi zibukeka ziphansi .
- Ukuncipha kwezindebe.
- Imibimbi ebunzini, emakhoneni amehlo (ezinyaweni zeqhude), nasemaceleni omlomo (imigqa ye-marionette).
Ubani lokwelashwa okungafaneleki?
Lokhu kwelashwa kungase kungafaneleki kwabanye abantu, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unesifo sesikhumba, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
- Induna esebenzayo
- Ukuqubuka kwesifo somkhuhlane okuvamile
- I-Eczema
- Izinto ezifana namabala, izimpawu zokuzalwa, kanye nezinhlungu zesikhumba
- I-Psoriasis
- Ukusha okubangelwa ukwelashwa ngemisebe
- Ukungezwani nesikhumba (i-contact dermatitis)
Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ngemibimbi ejulile kakhulu, isikhumba esiwohlokayo kakhulu, kanye nezibazi ezinkulu , kunzima ukulindela imiphumela emihle kulezi zindlela ezilula. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuhlinzwa kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu.
Yiziphi lezi zindlela zokulungisa ubuso ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa?
Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha lokhu. Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukhethe indlela ekufanele kakhulu, kuye ngesimo sesikhumba sakho nezidingo zakho. Ake sibheke ezinye zezindlela eziyinhloko.
| Indlela yokwelapha | Kwenzekani nje? |
|---|---|
| Imijovo ye-botulinum toxin Isibonelo: iBotox®, iDysport® | Ikhulula okwesikhashana imisipha ebangela imibimbi. Ivame ukusetshenziswa emibimbi ephakathi kwamashiya, ebunzini, nasemakhoneni amehlo. Imiphumela ihlala cishe izinyanga ezintathu. |
| Izithako zokugcwalisa isikhumba | Izinto ezifana ne-hyaluronic acid zifakwa ukuze kuqiniswe izindawo ezinamafutha njengezihlathi nezindebe ezicwile. Ziphinde zisetshenziswe ukugcwalisa imibimbi ejulile. Imiphumela ingahlala kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya eminyakeni eminingana. |
| Ama-peels amakhemikhali | Kusetshenziswa ikhemikhali ekhethekile ukususa ungqimba oluphezulu lwamaseli esikhumba afile. Lokhu kunciphisa imibimbi, ama-pores amakhulu, futhi kwembule isikhumba esisha. Kungadingeka kwenziwe izikhathi eziningana ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu. |
| Imijovo yamafutha | Amafutha athathwa kwenye ingxenye yomzimba wakho (njengesisu) bese efakwa ezindaweni ezigobile zobuso (ngokusebenzisa i-liposuction). Nakuba kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kune-fillers, imiphumela ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. |
| Ukulungiswa kabusha kwesikhumba nge-laser | Imisebe yokukhanya elawulwayo isusa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba futhi ivuselele ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen ngaphakathi. Isikhumba sibukeka sibushelelezi futhi siqinile. |
| I-Microdermabrasion | Idivayisi ekhethekile enobuso obumahhadla isusa ngobumnene ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba. Inganciphisa imigqa emincane nezibazi ezincane. Kudingeka ukwelashwa okuningana njalo emavikini ambalwa. |
| Ukushaya i-Microneedling | Inaliti encane kakhulu idala amanxeba amancane ebusweni besikhumba. Lokhu kukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen ne-elastin, okuyizinto ezibangela ukubukeka kwesikhumba sisesisha. Kuthatha cishe izinyanga ezi-3-6 ukubona imiphumela ephelele. |
Ziyini izingozi zalezi zindlela zokwelapha?
Iningi lalezi zindlela zokwelapha ngokuvamile liphephile. Kodwa-ke, kuye ngendlela yokwelapha, kungase kube nemiphumela emibi emincane. Iningi lalezi zizophela zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukopha
- Ukuqhuma
- Imivimbo
- Isikhumba esomile
- Izifo
- Isikhumba esilumayo
- Amaqhubu ebusweni noma ukungalingani ezinhlangothini zombili
- Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba
- Izibazi
- Ukubomvu kwesikhumba
- Ukuvuvukala
Akuvamile kakhulu, imijovo ye-Botox kanye ne-filler ingabangela umkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu, kanye nesicanucanu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lokhu kwelashwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi .
Yini ongayilindela ngemva kokwelashwa?
Ngemva kokwelashwa, kungase kube nobuhlungu, ukubomvu, nokuvuvukala. Ungase uqaphele ukuklwebheka nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba izinsuku ezimbalwa. Lokhu kuvamile. Iningi labantu lingabuyela emisebenzini yalo evamile ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa.
Udokotela wakho angase ancome lezi zinto:
- Ukucwilisa emanzini abandayo ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvuvukala.
- Amafutha akhethekile aphulukisa isikhumba.
- Iziqeda-buhlungu uma kudingeka.
Kunini lapho ngidinga ukuphinde ngibone udokotela?
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo ngemva kokwelashwa, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane
- Izimpawu zokutheleleka (isib., ubomvu, ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukubomvu)
- Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukungakwazi ukuhambisa noma iyiphi ingxenye yobuso
- Ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo noma obukhulayo
- Ukuvuvukala kobuso okweqile
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukulungiswa kobuso ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kuyinhlanganisela yokwelashwa okulula okunikeza ubuso ukubukeka busebusha ngaphandle kokusikwa okukhulu.
- Imiphumela ivame ukuba yesikhashana, okusho ukuthi kudingeka ukwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe ukuze kugcinwe imiphumela.
- Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela onolwazi ukuze anqume ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu kuwe, nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezinkinga zayo.
- Ukuze ugcine imiphumela yokwelashwa isikhathi eside, landela imikhuba emihle njengokuhlanza isikhumba nsuku zonke, ukusebenzisa umswakama, ukuvikela elangeni, nokugwema ukubhema.
- Uma kuvela izimpawu ezingavamile ngemva kokwelashwa, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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