Wake waphawula ukuthi umama wakho, ubaba wakho, noma umuntu omthandayo ulahlekelwa yinkumbulo kancane kancane? Ngezinye izikhathi bayalahleka, bathukuthele, futhi baziphathe ngendlela engajwayelekile lapho bephuma endlini. Umuntu owenza lokho kuphela owaziyo ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukubanakekela ekhaya ngezikhathi ezinjalo. Ngakho-ke, esimweni esinjalo, siqala ukucabanga ngendawo lapho bengathola khona ukunakekelwa okukhethekile abakudingayo. Amagama amabili esivame ukuwazwa lapha yi-Nursing Homes kanye ne-Memory Care Centers. Nakuba lawa amabili ebonakala efana, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwawo. Ake sixoxe ngawo namuhla.
Ayini Amakhaya Okunakekela Abahlengikazi?
Kalula nje, ikhaya lasebekhulile liyindawo enikeza ukunakekelwa amahora angama-24 kubantu abanezinkinga zempilo ezahlukahlukene kanye nokukhubazeka okunzima ukubanakekela ekhaya. Izakhamuzi zisizwa ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke efana nokondla, ukugeza kanye nokugqoka.
Isibonelo, ikhaya lasebekhulile lingaba isevisi enhle kumuntu odinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile isikhashana ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu, noma kumuntu osekhulile ongaguli kakhulu ukuba abe sesibhedlela kodwa ongakwazi ukuhlala yedwa. Abantu abanezinkinga zokukhumbula bangahlala ezindaweni ezinjalo isikhathi eside.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu kunakekelwa okuyisisekelo, amakhaya asebekhulile nawo ahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezempilo zomsebenzi. Isibonelo, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, ukwelashwa ngokomsebenzi, njll. Futhi, njengoba abahlengikazi bekhona, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okufana nokunikeza imithi, ukuhlanza amanxeba, kanye nokunikeza usawoti (IV) nakho kuyanikezwa.
Ngakho-ke ziyini izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwenkumbulo?
Izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwenkumbulo zifana nesinyathelo esilandelayo ukusuka ekhaya lasebekhulile. Ziphinde zinikeze ukunakekelwa kwamahora angama-24 kanye nosizo ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke. Kodwa umehluko omkhulu ukuthi lezi zindawo zenzelwe ngqo iziguli ezilahlekelwe yinkumbulo .
Lokho kusho ukuthi kukhona abasebenzi lapha abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukunakekela abantu abanokukhubazeka kwengqondo njenge-Alzheimer's noma i-dementia. Bayazi ukuthi bangabhekana kanjani nalezi ziguli nokuthi bangazithulisa kanjani.
Enye yezinhloso eziyinhloko zeMemory Care Centers ukuhlinzeka ngempilo engcono kakhulu yeziguli ezinokukhubazeka kwenkumbulo ngenkathi zihlinzeka ngokuphepha okuphezulu.
Lezi zivame ukusebenza njengezindawo ezihlukene, eziqashwe kahle ngaphakathi kwekhaya labagugile. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvimbela umuntu olahlekelwe yinkumbulo ukuthi angahambi ngengozi futhi alahleke. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zitholakala ezakhiweni ezihlukene.
Indawo ezungezile lapha nayo yenzelwe ukuba lula ezigulini. Isibonelo, izithombe nezimpawu zisetshenziselwa ukwenza kube lula ngabo ukuthola ikamelo labo kanye nendlu yokugezela. Kunezinkundla ezivalekile ukuze bakwazi ukuhamba ngokuphepha ngaphandle. Futhi, imisebenzi ezuzisa kakhulu labo abanenkinga yokukhumbula, njengokulalela umculo nokudweba, ifakiwe ohlelweni lwansuku zonke.
| Isici | Ikhaya lokuhlengwa | Ukunakekelwa Kwenkumbulo |
|---|---|---|
| Ukugxila okuyinhloko | Ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuvamile nokwezokwelapha kulabo abanezinkinga ezahlukene zempilo. | Ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kweziguli ezilahlekelwe yinkumbulo (i-Dementia, i-Alzheimer's). |
| Abasebenzi | Abahlengikazi kanye nabanakekeli abaqeqeshwe ngokujwayelekile. | Abasebenzi abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukusebenzelana neziguli ezihlobene nenkumbulo. |
| Indawo ezungezile | Indawo evamile, yezokwelapha. | Ivikelwe ukuvimbela iziguli ukuthi zingalahleki futhi yenzelwe ukuvumela ukunyakaza okulula. |
| Imisebenzi | Imisebenzi evamile yomphakathi. | Imisebenzi ethile evuselela inkumbulo kanye nengqondo (isib. umculo, ukwelashwa ngobuciko). |
Izimpawu zokuthi othandekayo wakho udinga ukunakekelwa kwenkumbulo
Ukwenza isinqumo sokuthumela othandekayo ekhaya endaweni efana nale akulula. Kodwa, ngezinye izikhathi kuyinto engcono kakhulu ongayenzela bona kanye nawe. Bona ukuthi ungazibona yini lezi zimpawu.
1. Izinkinga zokuphepha
"Ngiyesaba ukushiya umama/ubaba eyedwa ekhaya ngiphume ngisho noma isikhashana. Ingabe bazovula isitofu bese bekhohlwa? Ingabe ngeke bakwazi ukuthola indlela yokuphuma uma bevula umnyango?" Ingabe unalolu hlobo lokwesaba? Uma uhlala ukhathazeka ngokuphepha kwabo, kusho ukuthi indawo yasekhaya ayisaphephile ngokwanele kubo.
2. Ubunzima bokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke
Njengoba inkumbulo incipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngisho nemisebenzi elula njengokugeza, ukugqoka, nokusebenzisa indlu yokugezela iba yinselele. Uma udinga umuntu ozokusiza ngale misebenzi njalo, ungase udinge usizo lomuntu oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile.
3. Nawe ukhathele njengomnakekeli.
Ukunakekela othandekayo kuyisibopho esikhulu. Kodwa ukukwenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku kungaba nzima ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Impilo yakho nayo ibalulekile. Uma uzizwa sengathi udinga ikhefu, akukubi ukucabanga ngokufuna usizo lochwepheshe.
Ungayikhetha kanjani isikhungo esingcono kakhulu?
Kulungile, njengoba usucabanga ukwenza isinqumo, ungamane nje uzinike indawo eyodwa. Udinga ukuzicwaninga ngokucophelela.
- Vakashela nakanjani: Esikhundleni sokukhuluma ngocingo, vakashela indawo ngokwakho isikhathi sezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Ikakhulukazi uma uya ngezikhathi zokudla, ungabona izinto ezifana nokuhlanzeka kanye nekhwalithi yokudla.
- Khuluma nabasebenzi: Bheka indlela abasebenzi abasebenzisana ngayo nezakhamuzi zalapho. Ingabe banomusa? Ingabe bayabekezela?
- Buza eminye imindeni: Uma kungenzeka, khuluma nemindeni esivele ihlala lapho. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwayo kubaluleke kakhulu kuwe.
- Buza imibuzo: Ungabi namahloni okubuza yonke imibuzo efika engqondweni yakho.
| Imibuzo ebalulekile okufanele uyibuze lapho ukhetha indawo yothandekayo wakho | |
|---|---|
| 1. Ingabe abasebenzi lapha banikezwe ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile mayelana neziguli ezinenkinga yokukhumbula? | |
| 2. Uma isiguli siziphatha ngendlela ephazamisayo, usilawula kanjani? | |
| 3. Umhlali uchitha kanjani usuku lwakhe lapha? Ingabe kukhona uhlelo lwansuku zonke? | |
| 4. Siyini isilinganiso sabasebenzi kubahlali? | |
| 5. Uwazisa kanjani umndeni uma isimo sempilo yesiguli sishintsha? Luyini uhlelo oluphuthumayo? | |
| 6. Ingabe kukhona ezinye izindleko ezengeziwe zezinsizakalo ezengeziwe? Zingakanani izindleko eziphelele? | |
Izindleko nezinketho
ESri Lanka, izikhungo zokunakekela ezinjalo zivame ukuphathwa yizinkampani ezizimele. Ngakho-ke, izindleko zingaba phezulu kakhulu. Umndeni kufanele ukhokhele lokhu. Lezi zindleko kumele zimbozwe yizimpesheni, imali eyongiwe, iminikelo yabantwana noma ezinye izimpahla. Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngendawo ekhethiwe, izikhungo zayo kanye nezinga lokunakekelwa elidingekayo. Ngakho-ke, vula ngezindleko nezindlela zokukhokha nabaphathi besikhungo osikhethayo.
Ngezinye izikhathi i-Memory Care Center ingase ingadingeki. Kunezinye izinketho:
- Ukunakekelwa ekhaya: Ukuqasha umnakekeli oqeqeshiwe oza ekhaya lakho ukuzokusiza.
- Izikhungo zabantu abadala zasemini: Izindawo ezihlinzeka ngokunakekelwa, imisebenzi yomphakathi, kanye nezinsizakalo ezithile zezempilo emini kuphela.
- Ukunakekelwa kwesikhashana: Izinsizakalo ezinikeza ukunakekelwa kothandekayo wakho isikhathi esifushane uma wena, njengomnakekeli, udinga ikhefu isikhashana.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wenza isinqumo sini, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela womndeni wakho (udokotela) ukuze uthole iseluleko sokuthi iyiphi indlela efanele izidingo zakho zezokwelapha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Nakuba ikhaya lasebekhulile linikeza ukunakekelwa okuvamile kwasebekhulile, isikhungo sokunakekelwa kwenkumbulo siyindawo enikeza ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kweziguli ezilahlekelwe yinkumbulo (i-Dementia, i-Alzheimer's).
- Indawo efaneleke kakhulu kufanele inqunywe ngokusekelwe ekuphepheni komuntu omthandayo kanye nezinga lokunakekelwa okukhethekile akudingayo.
- Ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe ukuze unakekele othandekayo wakho akulona uphawu lokwehluleka. Kuwusizo kubo nakuwe.
- Ngaphambi kokukhetha noma iyiphi indawo, qiniseka ukuthi uyayivakashela., khuluma nabasebenzi, futhi ubuze noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo.
- Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo esikhulu esinjengalesi, xoxa ngaso nomndeni wakho kanye nodokotela omethembayo.
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