Ingabe othandekayo wakho, mhlawumbe umama wakho, ubaba, ugogo noma umkhulu, unesifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo? Ingabe inkumbulo yakhe iyawohloka kangangokuthi uba nobunzima ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yakhe yansuku zonke? Mhlawumbe udokotela ubatshelile ukuthi banesifo i-Alzheimer's. Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwesifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo. Ukwelashwa kwalesi simo kuncike embangela.
Ngeshwa, ayikho indlela yokuqeda ngokuphelele i-dementia noma yehlise inqubekela phambili yayo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphezu kwemithi yokulawula izimpawu, kunezindlela zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene kanye nezinsizakalo zokweluleka ezingasiza ekwenzeni izimpilo zabo zansuku zonke zibe lula kakhulu. Yilokho esikhuluma ngakho namuhla.
Ukwelashwa Komsebenzi
Udokotela wezokwelapha emsebenzini angahlola amandla othandekayo wakho, ubuthakathaka bakhe, kanye namakhono akhe okuqonda ukuze anqume ukuthi udinga usizo olungakanani. Ungasebenza futhi nalo dokotela wezokwelapha ukuze uthuthukise amanye amakhono akhe omzimba.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, umelaphi angabasiza benze ikhaya labo libe yindawo ephephile nefaneleka kakhulu kubo . Cabanga ngokuthi izinto ezinjengalezi zingaba usizo kangakanani:
- Ukuhlela ikhabethe: Hlela ikhabethe ngendlela eyenza kube lula ukuthola izingubo ezifanele isimo sezulu kuphela. Ngale ndlela, ngeke babhajwe ekukhetheni izingubo.
- Ukuphepha ekhaya nasegadini: Yakha uthango oluzungeze ingadi yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha ukuze ungalahleki emgwaqweni uma uphuma endlini.
- Izinto zokuzilibazisa ezindala ngendlela entsha: Ukwenza izinto ababezijabulela (njengokuxazulula amaphazili) zibe yinto abangayenza manje, okubanika ithuba lokuqhubeka nokwenza lokho abakuthandayo.
- Ukwenza ikhishi libe lula: Ukulebula nokuhlela izinto zasekhishini ukuze ngisho nomsebenzi olula njengokwenza itiye ungenziwa kalula isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ukwelashwa Komzimba
Udokotela wezokwelapha angasiza ekuthuthukiseni ibhalansi yomuntu omthandayo futhi anciphise ingozi yokuwa . Ukuzivocavoca okusetshenziswe kulokhu kwelashwa nakho kungaba kuhle kakhulu enhlalakahleni yakhe yengqondo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi noma ngabe banobuhlungu endaweni ethile emzimbeni wabo ngenxa yesifo sokuwohloka komqondo, bangase bangakwazi ukukutshela kahle ukuthi buyini. Udokotela wezokwelapha ngokomzimba angahlola ubuhlungu obunjalo futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
Izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukene kanye nemigomo yazo
Ungabona kalula kuleli thebula izindlela zokwelapha esixoxe ngazo lapha kanye nezinzuzo zazo eziyinhloko.
| Ukwelapha | Inhloso kanye nenzuzo eyinhloko |
|---|---|
| Ukwelashwa Komsebenzi | Ukulungisa indawo ukuze imisebenzi yansuku zonke ibe lula futhi iphephe. |
| Ukwelashwa Komzimba | Thuthukisa ibhalansi yomzimba, uvimbele ukuwa, futhi ulawule ubuhlungu. |
| Ukwelashwa Kokuqinisekisa | Ukuqonda imizwa yesiguli nokuyiqonda, ukusinika induduzo yengqondo. |
| Ukuqondiswa Kwangempela | Ukunciphisa ukudideka ngokukhumbuza abantu ngesikhathi nendawo yamanje. |
Ukwelashwa Kokuqinisekisa
Lolu futhi uhlobo lokweluleka. Lapha, umeluleki ugxila kakhulu emizweni yothandekayo wakho kunakulokho akushoyo. Bafunda izinto ezifana nephimbo labo kanye nolimi lomzimba ukuze bazame ukuqonda ukuthi bazizwa kanjani ngempela.
Isibonelo, uma bebonakala bethukuthele, yithi, "Ngiyabona ukuthi uthukuthele." Kungaba yinduduzo enkulu kubo ukwazi ukuthi omunye umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi uzizwa kanjani.
Ukuqondiswa Kwangempela
Kulolu hlobo lokwelapha, umelaphi kanye nesiguli baphinda ulwazi olufana nosuku, isikhathi, nendawo. Lokhu kubasiza ukuthi bahlale beqaphela isikhathi samanje futhi banciphise ukudideka. Ukulengisa amawashi amakhulu namakhalenda ekhaya nakho kuyasiza kulokhu.
Kodwa lokhu akuyona into esebenzela wonke umuntu.Kumuntu okholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi usesikhathini noma kwenye indawo, lokhu kwelashwa kungase kumcasule futhi kumcasule. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kufanele kuxoxwe ngakho nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Ukwelapha Ukucindezeleka
Ukucindezeleka kuvamile kubantu abane-dementia, ikakhulukazi ezigabeni zokuqala neziphakathi zalesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, lezi zimpawu azifani ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziyafika zidlule.
Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, khuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala, njengoba lezi zimpawu zingaba nemiphumela emibi yemithi ethile.
Udokotela wakho angase akunike imithi yokwelapha ukucindezeleka kwakho futhi angase akuthumelele iseluleko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nansi ezinye izinto ezingakusiza ukuphatha ukucindezeleka kwakho:
- Amaqembu okusekelana: Ukuhlangana nokukhuluma nabantu abanokuhlangenwe nakho okufanayo.
- Isimiso esiqhubekayo: Ukugcina isimiso esibikezelwayo esisebenza ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Ukugubha impumelelo encane: Ukwazisa ngisho nezinto ezincane ezinhle abazenzayo.
- Ukuba yingxenye yomndeni: Ukubabandakanya emisebenzini yomndeni.
- Izinto ezibalethela injabulo: Ukubabandakanya emisebenzini abayijabulelayo nebalethela injabulo.
- Uthando lwakho kanye nokukhathalela kwakho: Bakhumbuze njalo ukuthi bayathandwa futhi bayanakekelwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Isifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo akuyona into engaphathwa ngemithi yodwa. Kunezinye izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo.
- Izinto ezifana nokwelashwa ngokomsebenzi kanye nokwelashwa ngokomzimba zingathuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yokuphila kanye nokuphepha kwesiguli.
- Uma othandekayo wakho ebonisa izimpawu zokucindezeleka, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala noma yikuphi ukwelashwa, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kulungile yini kuwe.
- Ngaphezu kwakho konke, uthando lwakho, umusa, kanye nokubekezela kwakho kuyindlela engcono kakhulu abangayithola.
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