Indlela umntwana omncane esibelethweni akhula ngayo (Ukuthuthukiswa Kwengane): Izinguquko ezimangalisayo isonto nesonto!

Sawubona! Uma ungumama ozayo, cishe unesifiso sokwazi ukuthi ingane yakho ikhula kanjani ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sakho. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi impilo encane ishintsha ngokushesha futhi ngendlela emangalisayo kangakanani. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngendlela ingane yakho ekhula ngayo esibelethweni isonto nesonto. Kufana nohambo olumangalisayo, futhi sizobheka ezinye zezindawo ezibalulekile endleleni.

Ngokuvamile, siqala ukubala izinsuku zokukhulelwa kusukela osukwini lwakho lokugcina lokuya esikhathini. Lokho kusho ukuthi izinsuku ziqala ukubala ngisho nangaphambi kokuba wazi ukuthi ukhulelwe. Akumangalisi lokho?

Ikota Yokuqala: Ukuqala Kwempilo Encane

Yilapho izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zenzeka khona. Kusukela ngamaseli amancane ambalwa, zonke izitho ziqala ukwakheka kancane kancane phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ``Ikota Yokuqala``.

Amasonto 1-4: Ake siqale ngethonsi elincane!

Cabanga nje, kungala masonto ambalwa lapho kubekwa khona izisekelo zokuqala zempilo yengane yakho. Iseli lesidoda lihlangana nelinye lamaqanda akho, okungukuthi, liyavundiswa, bese kwakheka ibhola elincane lamaseli. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi "i-Zygote". Bese leli bhola lamaseli lihlukana ngokushesha bese lizifakela odongeni lwesibeletho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "ukufakelwa". Ungase ungazi nokuthi ukhulelwe okwamanje!

Leli bhola elincane lamaseli liqukethe lonke ulwazi lwe-`(DNA)` (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) oludingwa umzimba wonke wengane yakho ukuze ikhule. Ukuze kube sobala, konke kusukela kumbala wamehlo wengane, umbala wezinwele, nokuphakama kwayo kunqunywa phakathi nalesi sikhathi esincane. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho i-`(Placenta)`, okungukuthi, i-placenta kanye ne-`(Umbilical cord), ziqala ukukhula khona. Le `(Placenta)` ifana nebhuloho elithwala ukudla, iziphuzo, kanye nomoya-mpilo liye enganeni.

Amaphilisi e-folic acid owaphuzayo phakathi nala masonto ambalwa okuqala abaluleke kakhulu ngoba asiza i-neural tube, eyakha isisekelo sobuchopho bomntwana kanye nomgogodla, ukuthi ikhule kahle.

Amaviki 5-8: Inhliziyo iqala ukushaya!

Ingane yakho manje ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Embryo". Kungalesi sikhathi lapho izitho ziqala ukukhula ngesivinini esikhulu . Ungacabanga, cishe emavikini ama-5 noma ayisithupha, inhliziyo encane yengane yakho iqala ukushaya! Ungase ukwazi nokuzwa lokhu kushaya kwenhliziyo okuncane ngesikhathi "sokuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound." Kuyinjabulo emangalisayo kumama.

Izinto ezifana nobuchopho, umgogodla, kanye nezisekelo zemilenze ziyakhiwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Ngisho nezinto ezifana namehlo, izindlebe, nekhala ebusweni seziqala ukwakheka. Ngokuqondile, umdwebo oyisisekelo womuntu omncane uyadalwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Okwamanje, umntwana usecishe abe njengogrephuphu.

Amaviki 9-12: Umuntu omncane uyaqala ukuma!

Manje i-`(Embryo)` yakho isiba yi-`(Fetus)`. Manje , cishe zonke izitho ezibalulekile zomntwana sezivele zakhekile . Ungazibona kahle izandla, izinyawo, neminwe. Ngisho nezinzipho seziqala ukwakheka.

Ingane isiqala ukuhambahamba ngaphakathi esibelethweni, kodwa ungase ungakuzwa okwamanje. Ukunyakaza kwayo kuncane kakhulu. Ubuso bengane buqala ukubukeka njengobomuntu. Izitho zangasese nazo ziqala ukukhula ngalesi sikhathi, kodwa kuzothatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukwazi ngokuqinisekile nge-`(ultrasound scan)`. Ekupheleni kwalezi zinyanga ezintathu zokuqala, ingane yakho izoba cishe ngamasentimitha angu-7-8 ubude futhi inesisindo esingamagremu angu-25-30.

Ikota Yesibili: Ukukhula komntwana okumangalisayo!

Lesi yisikhathi lapho omama abaningi beqala ukuzizwa bengcono kancane ngokukhulelwa kwabo. Ukucasuka kwasekuseni kuyaphela, futhi bazizwa benamandla kakhulu. Umntwana naye ukhula ngokushesha phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi "i-Second Trimester".

Amaviki 13-16: Manje usuyakuzwa futhi!

Ingane yakho isikhula kakhulu manje. Amathambo aqala ukuqina, futhi amathambo ayaqina. Okumangazayo ukuthi ingane ingaba nama-cramps phakathi nalesi sikhathi! Futhi, abanye omama baqala ukuzwa ukunyakaza kwengane ('ukuvuselela') kusukela kula masonto. Ekuqaleni, kuzwakala kungabonakali, njengezimvemvane ezihamba esiswini, kodwa kamuva kuyacaca kakhulu.

Ingane yakho manje isinyakazisa izitho zayo, ivula futhi ivala umlomo wayo, futhi mhlawumbe imunca ngisho nesithupha sayo. Konke lokhu kungabonakala nge-ultrasound scan.

Amasonto 17-20: Ingane encane eyisilima!

Ngalesi sikhathi , cishe zonke izitho zomntwana sezikhule kahle . Amashiya, izinkophe, ngisho nezinwele seziqala ukuvela. Isikhumba somntwana simbozwe ngengubo emhlophe, ebanzi ebizwa ngokuthi `(Vernix caseosa). Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvikela isikhumba njengoba umntwana esemanzini abizwa ngokuthi `(Amniotic fluid)` esibelethweni.

Kungalesi sikhathi lapho kwenziwa khona "i-Anomaly scan". Ihlola noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokukhula kwengane kanye nezitho zayo zomzimba. Futhi, lokhu "(scan)" kunganquma kakhulu ukuthi ingane iyintombazane noma umfana . Ingane manje isicishe ibe ngamasentimitha angama-25 ubude.

Amasonto 21-24: Ukuqala ukuzwa nokubona umhlaba!

Ingane yakho iyakwazi ukuzwa imisindo kahle manje. Uma ukhuluma futhi uhlabelela, ingane yakho iyakwazi ukuzwa leyo misindo. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukukhuluma nokuhlabelela nengane yakho. Ngisho noma amehlo engane yakho esekhulile, awakabi nawo umbono ogcwele. Kodwa angasabela ekukhanyeni.

Amaphaphu engane nawo ayakhula, kodwa awakakhuli ngokugcwele. Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhumba sengane sibomvu futhi sikhanya kancane, ngoba ungqimba lwamafutha ngaphansi kwesikhumba alukakhuli ngokugcwele.

Amasonto 25-28: Ukukhula kwesisindo nokuba namandla!

Manje ingane yakho isiqala ukukhuluphala . Futhi, indlela ethile yokulala nokuvuka iqala ukwakheka. Ubuchopho bomntwana nabo bukhula ngokushesha. Into ebizwa ngokuthi `(Surfactant)` iqala ukwakheka emaphashini. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba yilo `(Surfactant)` elisiza amaphaphu omntwana ukuthi aphefumule ngokwawo ngemva kokuzalwa.

Ekupheleni kwekota yesibili, ingane yakho izoba nesisindo esingaba yikhilogremu elilodwa futhi ibe nobude obungamasentimitha angu-35-38. Uma ingane izalwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kunethuba lokuthi izosinda ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile kwezokwelapha (Ukunakekelwa Okujulile Kwezingane Ezisanda Kuzalwa).

Ikota Yesithathu: Ukulungele ukungena emhlabeni!

Lesi yisigaba sokugcina sokukhulelwa. Ingane isicishe ikhule ngokugcwele futhi isilungele ukuza emhlabeni. Ungase uzizwe ukhathele kancane manje, ngoba ingane inkulu. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi `(i-Third Trimester)`.

Amaviki 29-32: Ubuchopho busebenza kanzima!

Ubuchopho bomntwana wakho bukhula ngesivinini esikhulu phakathi nalesi sikhathi . Angavula futhi avale amehlo akhe, futhi angakwazi ukubona ukukhanya. Amathambo akhe akhule ngokugcwele, kodwa asathambile kancane. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuphuma ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Amafutha omzimba womntwana nawo akhula kahle manje. Lokhu kuzosiza ekulawuleni izinga lokushisa komzimba ngemva kokuzalwa. Kufanele ukwazi ukuzwa ukunyakaza komntwana kahle kakhulu manje.

Amaviki 33-36: Amaphaphu aselungile!

Ngalesi sikhathi, amaphaphu engane asuke esecishe akhule ngokugcwele . Lokhu kusho ukuthi umntwana useyakwazi ukuphefumula yedwa lapho ephuma esibelethweni. Isikhumba sengane sesibushelelezi futhi sipinki. Isembozo se-vernix caseosa siqala ukunyamalala kancane kancane.

Esikhathini esiningi, phakathi nala masonto, umntwana ujika ikhanda lakhe libheke phansi, elungele ukubeletha . Odokotela bahlola lokhu nge-"(scan)". Izinzipho zomntwana nazo sezikhule zaze zafika eziqongweni zeminwe yakhe.

Amaviki 37-40: Ingafika noma nini!

Emasontweni angu-37, umntwana ubhekwa "njengesikhathi esigcwele." Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma umntwana ezalwa manje, ubezosinda ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Zonke izitho zomzimba, okuhlanganisa amaphaphu nobuchopho, sezikhule ngokugcwele.

Ingane yakho manje inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-2.5 kuya kwangu-4 futhi ingamasentimitha angu-48-52 ubude. Ungaqala ukubeletha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi phakathi nalezi zinsuku, ngakho-ke kungcono ukulungiselela noma yini.

Khumbula, ingane ngayinye ikhula ngendlela ehlukile kancane. Izinombolo zamasonto, isisindo, nobude okukhulunywe ngazo ziyisilinganiso nje. Udokotela wakho nguyena okufanele akutshele kahle ukuthi impilo yakho neyengane yakho injani.

Ezinye izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule

Lezi zinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuphila okuncane okwakheka ngaphakathi esibelethweni sakho ziyisimangaliso ngempela.

• Yidla ukudla okunempilo: Ingane yakho ithola ukudla okunomsoco ekudingayo ukuze ikhule kuwe. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukudla izithelo, imifino, nokudla okunomsoco.
• Landela iseluleko sezokwelapha: Yiya emitholampilo yezokwelapha ngesikhathi, landela imiyalelo enikeziwe ngqo. Thatha izinto ezifana ne-folic acid namaphilisi ensimbi ngendlela efanele.
• Jabula: Impilo yakho yengqondo nayo iyathinta ingane yakho. Ngakho zama ukuhlala ujabule futhi uphumule.
• Khuluma nengane yakho: Ingane yakho iyalizwa izwi lakho. Ngakho-ke ukukhuluma nengane yakho nokucula izingoma kuhle kini nobabili.

Lolu hambo lube yinto emangalisayo. Sifisela wena nomntanakho uhambo olunempilo nolujabulisayo!

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwengane Encane , Izigaba Zokukhulelwa, Ukukhula Kwengane, Ikota Yokuqala, Ikota Yesibili, Ikota Yesithathu