Ingabe lezi zinto ziyakubangela esikhumbeni sakho? Ake sifunde ngqo ngokutheleleka kwe-staph!

I-Staph Infection yinto engaba yinto ecasulayo ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa futhi ingaba yingozi ngezinye izikhathi. Ibangelwa uhlobo lwebhaktheriya olukhona esikhumbeni sethu sonke, kodwa olungenangozi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, uma lungena ngisho nangenxeba elincane, izinkinga ziyaqala. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe nangokulula namuhla, ukuze nawe ukwazi ukuqonda kangcono lokhu.

Kuyini lokhu uStaph?

Kalula nje, igama elithi 'staph' lisho uhlobo lwebhaktheriya elibizwa ngokuthi '(Staphylococcus)'. Leli bhaktheriya lihlala lingenangozi esikhumbeni sabaningi bethu, ikakhulukazi eduze kwekhala, umlomo, izitho zangasese, kanye nendunu. Cabanga ngakho njengekati elifuywayo endlini yethu, okuvame ukuba kuhle, kodwa lingaklwebha uma lithukuthela. Kodwa uma isikhumba sakho sisikwa, siklwebha, noma sinembobo encane, leli bhaktheriya le-staph lingangena emzimbeni ngalelo nxeba futhi libangele ukutheleleka.

Ukutheleleka kwe-staph esikhumbeni kuvame ukubangelwa uhlobo lwebhaktheriya elibizwa ngokuthi i-Staphylococcus aureus . Lawa mabhaktheriya ngezinye izikhathi angakhiqiza ubuthi, obungabangela izifo ezifana nobuthi bokudla noma i-toxic shock syndrome.

Ziyini izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba se-staph?

Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa yi-staph bacteria kuza ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ezinye zibukeka njengezimpukane ezincane, kanti ezinye zibukeka njengezimpukane ezinkulu nezibuhlungu. Ake sibheke ezinye zezimo ezivame kakhulu ezibangelwa yi-S. aureus.

1. I-Folliculitis

Yilapho kuqala khona ama-folliculitis ezinwele, okusho ukuthi atheleleke ngama-follicle amancane ezinwele ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Uma kwenzeka i-folliculitis, kuvela ama-blister amancane afana nama-pimple anamakhanda amhlophe phansi kwe-follicle yezinwele. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nendawo encane ebomvu ezungeze i-blister ngayinye. Kuvame ukubonakala ezindaweni lapho isikhumba siphuciwe khona noma lapho isikhumba sihlikihlwe khona ezingutsheni .

2. Isifutho - sikubiza ngokuthi ukubila

Lezi yizimbotshana ezivuvukele, ezibomvu, nezibuhlungu esikhumbeni. Lokhu yilokho esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi 'ukubila'. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuqala nasempandeni ye-follicle yezinwele ethelelekile. Leli qhubu ligcwala ubomvu, kancane kancane likhule, futhi libe buhlungu kakhulu. Lobuhlungu buyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho ekugcineni buqhuma bese ubomvu buphuma. I-`(Furuncle)` ivame ukuqala njenge-`(Folliculitis)`, bese isimo siba sibi kakhulu. Zivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezine-follicle yezinwele ezivame ukulimala, njengobuso, intamo, izinqe, amakhwapha, namathanga angaphakathi. Lapho amathumba amaningana anjalo ehlangana, abizwa ngokuthi i-`(Carbuncle)`. Umuntu one-`(Carbuncle)` angase azizwe engakhululekile futhi enomkhuhlane.

3. Impetigo

Lokhu ukutheleleka okwenzeka ebusweni besikhumba. Kuvame ukubonwa ezinganeni ezincane., ikakhulukazi ebusweni, ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Iqala njenge-blister encane noma i-pimple, bese ikhula ibe uqweqwe olunombala woju phezu kwayo. Iyathelelana kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingasakazeka ngokushesha ezindaweni lapho kunezingane ezincane, njenge-"daycare"'.

4. I-Cellulitis

Kuqala ngendawo encane yesikhumba eba bomvu, ibe buhlungu, ivuvuke, futhi izwakale ifudumele. Ivame ukubonakala emilenzeni. Njengoba le ndawo ebomvu isakazeka, ingane ingase ibe nomkhuhlane futhi izizwe ingaphilile. Lesi yisimo esidinga ukunakwa, njengoba singasakazeka ngokushesha.

5. I-Eye Stye

Lesi yisigaxa esibomvu, esifudumele, nesingathandeki esakheka esweni. Kungaba nzima kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane uma zisithola.

6. I-MRSA

Lolu uhlobo olukhethekile lwamagciwane e-staph. Okukhethekile ukuthi amelana nama-antibiotic avamile asetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukutheleleka kwe-staph. Lokho kusho ukuthi leyo mithi ayisebenzi kula magciwane. Yingakho ukutheleleka kwe-MRSA kungaba nzima kancane ukwelapha. Kodwa ngokwelashwa okufanele, ukutheleleka okuningi kwe-MRSA kungelapheka. Ukutheleleka okuningi kwe-MRSA kuthinta isikhumba.

7. Isifo Sesikhumba Esibandisiwe

Kuthinta kakhulu izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala. Kuqala njengokutheleleka okuncane kwesikhumba se-staph. Kodwa ubuthi obukhiqizwa yibhaktheriya ye-staph bungathinta isikhumba kuwo wonke umzimba. Ingane ingaba nomkhuhlane, ukuqubuka, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amaqhubu. Njengoba amaqhubu eqhuma futhi ukuqubuka kuphola, ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba luyaphuma, lushiye isikhumba sibomvu futhi siluhlaza, njengokungathi sishisiwe.

Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu esithinta umzimba, njengokusha okukhulu. Ngokuqinisekile sidinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela nokwelashwa.

Iningi lezingane liyalulama ngokuphelele ngemva kokwelashwa.

8. Ukutheleleka Kwamanxeba

Izimpawu zifana neze-cellulitis - ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, nokufudumala. Kungase kube nomkhuhlane kanye nokungakhululeki okuvamile. Inxeba lingakhipha ubomvu noma uketshezi olunamafu, bese kwakheka uqweqwe oluphuzi.

Ukutheleleka kwe-staph kusakazeka kanjani?

Ibhaktheriya ye-Staph ingasakazeka ngezindlela eziningi. Ake sibheke izindlela eziyinhloko:

• Uma umuntu ethinta indawo engcoliswe amagciwane , njengethawula noma ithoyizi elisetshenziswe ngumuntu onesifo.
• Ukusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye , ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho abantu behlala ndawonye ngamaqembu. Isibonelo, ezindlini zokulala zasekolishi, amakamelo okushintshela emaqenjini ezemidlalo, njll. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho abantu abanezifo zesikhumba babelana ngezinto zabo siqu ezifana nemibhede, amathawula, nezingubo nabanye.
• Ukusuka engxenyeni ethile yomzimba wakho kuya kwenye , ngezandla noma ngezipikili ezingcolile. Isibonelo, uma ukhipha ikhala lakho bese uklwebha isikhumba ngesandla esifanayo.

Futhi okunye,Izindawo ezishisayo nezinomswakama nazo zingaba nomthelela ekuthelelekeni kwe-staph. Ngakho-ke, ukujuluka ngokweqile kungandisa ingozi yomuntu yokuthola ukutheleleka. Abantu abanezinkinga zesikhumba, njengokusha noma i-eczema, banamathuba amaningi okuthola ukutheleleka kwesikhumba se-staph.

Izifo ze-staph zelashwa kanjani?

Esikhathini esiningi, izifo ezincane zesikhumba ze-staph zingelashwa ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, uma unokungabaza noma unomuzwa wokuthi lesi simo sibi kakhulu, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela.

Nazi ezinye izinto ongazenza ekhaya:

• Cwilisa indawo enesifo emanzini afudumele noma ufake indwangu efudumele nemanzi. Sebenzisa indwangu oyisebenzisayo ukucwilisa noma ukuhlanza indawo enesifo kanye kuphela . Bese uyigeza kahle ngensipho namanzi, uyihlanze ngamanzi ashisayo, bese uyivumela yome kahle. Kungcono ukuyomisa "emshinini wokomisa izingubo" uma kungenzeka.
• Beka i-heating pad noma ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo esikhumbeni cishe imizuzu engama-20, kathathu kuya kane ngosuku.
• Faka amafutha okubulala amagciwane uma kunconywa udokotela.
• Nikeza i-acetaminophen noma i-ibuprofen ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka sekuphelile. Landela imiyalelo esephaketheni lomuthi yokuthi kufanele unike okungakanani nokuthi kufanele unike kangaki.
• Mboza isikhumba ngebhandeji noma iplasta ehlanzekile.

Uma une-stye, vala iso lakho (ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angangeni ngaphakathi) bese ufaka indwangu yokugeza efudumele kuyo kathathu noma kane ngosuku. Sebenzisa indwangu ehlanzekile isikhathi ngasinye. Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela angakunikeza umuthi wokulwa namagciwane we-stye yamehlo.

Uma ungumuntu osemusha futhi uthola ukutheleleka kwe-staph lapho ushefa khona, kufanele uyeke ukushefa kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka sekuphelile. Uma kufanele ushefe, sebenzisa i-razor entsha elahlwayo, noma uhlanze kahle i-razor yakho kagesi ngemva kokusebenzisa ngakunye.

Udokotela wakho angase akunike umuthi wokwelapha isifo sesikhumba se-staph. Kufanele unikezwe ngesikhathi esifanele, izinsuku ezifanele. Ukutheleleka kwe-staph okubi kakhulu kungadinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela. Uma unethumba noma indawo egcwele ubomvu engapholi ngokwelashwa ekhaya, kungadingeka ukuthi ukhishwe amanzi ngudokotela.

Ukusiza ukuvimba ukutheleleka kwe-staph ukuthi kungasabalali kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba:

• Ungathinti isikhumba esinesifo ngqo.
• Gcina leyo ndawo imboziwe ngaso sonke isikhathi uma kungenzeka.
• Sebenzisa ithawula ukuhlanza noma ukomisa indawo kanye kuphela. Ngemva kokusebenzisa, geza ithawula ngamanzi ashisayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, sebenzisa amathawula angasetshenziswa kabusha.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi ukutheleleka kwe-staph kuphulukiswe?

Isikhathi esithathwayo ukuze ukutheleleka kwesikhumba se-staph kuphole sincike ohlotsheni lokutheleleka nokuthi kuyelashwa yini. Isibonelo, ukubila kungathatha izinsuku eziyi-10 kuya kwezingama-20 ukuphola ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, kungaphola ngokushesha uma kwelashwa. Ama-eye stylist amaningi aziphola ngokwawo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Ingabe izifo zesikhumba ze-staph zingavinjelwa?

Yebo, impela! Into ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwe-staph ukugeza izandla zakho njalo. Khuthaza izingane zakho ukuba zigeze noma zigeze nsuku zonke ukuze zigcine isikhumba sazo sihlanzekile. Uma unesifo sesikhumba esifana ne-eczema esenza kube nzima ukugeza njalo, xhumana nodokotela.

Yenza lezi zinto ezengeziwe:

• Gcina noma yiziphi izindawo zesikhumba eziphukile - ukusikeka, imihuzuko, ukuqubuka okuvela ekuguleni komzimba, noma ukuqubuka okuvela ezintweni ezifana ne-poison ivy - kuhlanzekile futhi kumboziwe. Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho, uma ikhona.
• Uma othile emndenini wakho enesifo se-staph, ungabelani ngezinto ezifana namathawula, izingubo zokulala, noma izingubo nabanye kuze kube yilapho isifo sesiphelile ngokuphelele.

Ngingayibona nini udokotela?

Qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ezimweni ezinjengalezi:

• Uma izifo zesikhumba zibonakala zisakazeka zisuka kwelinye ilungu lomndeni ziye kwelinye , noma uma amalungu omndeni amabili noma ngaphezulu enesifo sesikhumba ngesikhathi esisodwa.
• Uma ucabanga ukuthi ingane yakho ilimele kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi inegciwane .
• Uma i-stye yamehlo ingapholi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
• Uma ukutheleleka okuncane kuba kubi kakhulu - isibonelo, uma ingane yakho iqala ukuba nomkhuhlane futhi izizwa ingaphilile, noma uma indawo ethelelekile isakazeka, iba bomvu kakhulu, futhi ishisa.

Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubona udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu.

Umyalezo Wokugcina Wokuya Nasekhaya

Ngakho-ke, ukutheleleka kwe-Staph ngezinye izikhathi kuyinkinga encane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuyinto okufanele uyikhathalele. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanzeka. Ukugeza izandla zakho njalo, ukugcina isikhumba sakho sihlanzekile, nokunakekela noma yimaphi amanxeba owatholayo kungasiza kakhulu ekuzivikeleni kulezi zifo.

• Uma ubona noma yini engavamile esikhumbeni sakho – ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, noma ubomvu – khathazeka.
• Uma ukwelashwa ekhaya kungasizi ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu , noma uma isimo sibonakala siba sibi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.
• Uma udokotela wakho ekunike imithi elwa namagciwane, yiphuze isikhathi esiphelele osinikeziwe. Ungayeki ukuyiphuza ngoba nje isimo sakho sibonakala sithuthuka.
• Ngaphezu kokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ukungabelani ngezinto zakho (amathawula, izingubo) nabanye kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwalezi zifo.

Uma wena noma omunye umuntu emndenini wakho enemibuzo eyengeziwe ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela ukuze asuse noma yikuphi ukungabaza.

Ukutheleleka kwe - Staph, Izifo Zesikhumba, Amagciwane, i-Staphylococcus, i-Folliculitis, i-Furuncle, i-Impetigo, i-Cellulitis, i-MRSA, Ukwelashwa Kokutheleleka Kwesikhumba, Ukuhlanza Isikhumba, Amathumba Esikhumba, Ubomvu, Ama-Antibiotic