Ake sifunde ngale 'Hamba Umoya Wokuphefumula' yengane yakho? Izimpawu, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa!

O, ingabe ingane yakho encane ibilokhu inomkhuhlane muva nje, futhi kancane kancane uya uba mubi kakhulu? Mhlawumbe nayo iyakhwehlela? Uma kunjalo, udinga ukucabanga ngalokhu kancane. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo esibonakala ezinganeni ezincane, kodwa esivame ukungabonisi zimpawu ezinkulu, kodwa kuyinto okufanele ikhathazeke ngayo. Lokho 'Ukuhamba Nge-Pneumonia' noma '(Ukuhamba Nge-Pneumonia)'`.

Iyini le 'pneumonia ehambayo'?

Kalula nje, le "Walking Pneumonia" nayo iwuhlobo lwe-pneumonia, okuyisifo samaphaphu. Kodwa-ke, iwuhlobo oluthambile olungabonakalisi izimpawu ezinzima njenge-pneumonia evamile. Ngokuvamile, ibangelwa uhlobo lwebhaktheriya elibizwa ngokuthi "i-Mycoplasma pneumoniae". Kodwa-ke, lesi simo singabangelwa ezinye izinhlobo zamabhaktheriya noma amagciwane.

Kubizwa ngokuthi "i-walking pneumonia" ngesizathu esihle kakhulu. Abanye abantwana abazizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu uma bebuzwa. Badlala ngendlela evamile, bagijime, futhi benze sengathi abaguli. Yilokho okushiwo yi-"walking pneumonia". Lokho kungenxa yokuthi kubonakala sengathi bangaqhubeka nokuphila kwabo kwansuku zonke naphezu kokugula. Kodwa-ke, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukungayinaki. Kungcono ukuqala ukuthatha ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic okunconywa udokotela bese ugcina ingane yakho ekhaya bese uphumula izinsuku ezimbalwa kuze kube yilapho izimpawu ziphela. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi "i-atypical pneumonia" ngoba izimpawu zihlukile kancane kuneze-pneumonia evamile.

Uyibona kanjani 'i-walking pneumonia' enganeni? Ziyini izimpawu?

Manje mhlawumbe uyazibuza, "Ngakho-ke ukuqaphela kanjani lokhu?" Kulungile, ake sibone.

Isimo esifana nomkhuhlane esivame ukuhlala izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10, ikakhulukazi uma ukukhwehlela kuba kubi kakhulu noma kungapheli , kungaba "i-Hambang Pneumonia". Izimpawu zingaqala ngokuzumayo noma zikhule kancane kancane. Esikhathini esiningi, izimpawu zincane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zingaba zimbi kakhulu.

Nazi ezinye izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele:

• Umkhuhlane: Umkhuhlane uvame ukuba ngama-degree Celsius angu-38.5 (101°F) noma ngaphansi.
• Ukukhwehlela: Lolu uphawu oluyinhloko. Ukukhwehlela kungahlala amasonto, ngisho nezinyanga. Ngezinye izikhathi kuqala njengokukhwehlela okomile bese kuba ukukhwehlela okune-mucus.
• Ukukhathala: Ingane ingase izizwe ikhathele futhi ikhathele ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ingase ingabi nesifiso sokudlala, futhi ingase ihlale nje lapho.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu: Lezi yizimpawu ezifanayo ezibonakala ngomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane ovamile.
• Ubuhlungu bendlebe: Ezinye izingane zingase zibe nobuhlungu bendlebe.
• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma isisu:Ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukungakhululeki esiswini kanye nokukhwehlela.
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda: Umuzwa wokungaphatheki kahle, nakuba kungacaci kahle ukuthi kuyini.
• Ukuhlanza: Ezinye izingane zingase zihlanze.
• Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla: Izingane ezindala zingase zilahlekelwe yisifiso sokudla. Izingane ezincane ezinceliswayo zingase zibone ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kobisi.
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba: Akuvamile ukuthi kuvele ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okufana ne-eczema.
• Ubuhlungu bamalunga: Ubuhlungu bamalunga bungazwakala njengomphimbo obuhlungu.
• Ukuphefumula okusheshayo noma ukuklewula/ukushaya ikhwela: Khuthazeka uma ingane yakho iphefumula ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile, yenza umsindo wokushaya ikhwela lapho iphefumula, noma yenza umsindo wokushaya ikhwela ophakeme.
• Ukuhoxa: Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sobunzima bokuphefumula . Ukuhoxa kwenzeka lapho isifuba somntwana, phakathi kwezimbambo, kanye nendawo yentamo kubonakala sengathi siyahoxa lapho ephefumula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umntwana uphefumula kanzima. Uma ubona lokhu, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela ngokushesha.

Cabanga nje, indodana yakho uNimal ibilokhu inomkhuhlane cishe izinsuku eziyishumi. Yaya esikoleni. Kodwa isakhwehlela. Ikhwehlela kakhulu ebusuku. Kubonakala sengathi ayizizwa kahle. Yileyo ndlela lesi simo "sokuhamba nge-pneumonia" esiqala ngayo ngezinye izikhathi.

Udokotela uhlonza kanjani ngokunembile 'i-Walking Pneumonia'? (Ukuxilongwa)

Uma usola ukuthi unalezi zimpawu, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubonana nodokotela. Udokotela uzohlola umntwana.

• Ukuhlolwa komzimba: Udokotela uzohlola izinga lokushisa lomntwana wakho, ahlole umphimbo wakhe, bese enza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba okuvamile. Uzokubuza ngezimpawu zakho.
• Ukulalela amaphaphu: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulalela amaphaphu engane nge-stethoscope. Uma kukhona i-pneumonia, ungase uzwe imisindo ekhethekile evela emaphashini. Ngezinye izikhathi, ku-"Walking Pneumonia" (i-"Walking Pneumonia"), le misindo ingase ingezwakali kahle.
• I-X-ray yesifuba: Ngezinye izikhathi, uma udokotela efuna ukucacisa kakhudlwana, angase acele i-X-ray yesifuba. Lokhu kungabonisa ngokusobala ukuthi kukhona yini ukutheleleka emaphashini.

Ngemva kwalezi zivivinyo, udokotela anganquma ukuthi lokhu "yi-Hambang Pneumonia" noma esinye isimo.

Yini engenziwa ukwelapha lokhu? (Ukwelashwa)

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lesi simo, esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Walking Pneumonia", ngokuvamile singelashwa futhi selapheke.

• Ama-antibiotic: Sishilo ukuthi lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa yibhaktheriya i-Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wakho cishe uzokunikeza i-antibiotic efanele.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza ingane yakho le mithi "(Antibiotic)" isikhathi esiphelele esinqunyiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela. Ungayeki imithi phakathi nendawo ngoba nje uzizwa ungcono kancane.
• Ukuphumula: Qiniseka ukuthi ingane yakho ithola ukuphumula okwanele. Yeka imisebenzi enzima njengokugijima nokugxuma izinsuku ezimbalwa.
• Uketshezi: Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kungenzeka uma unomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke, nikeza ingane yakho uketshezi oluningi njengamanzi, ijusi yezithelo, kanye nesobho.
• Ukulawula umkhuhlane nobuhlungu: Udokotela wakho angase akunike umuthi ofana ne-"Paracetamol" noma "Ibuprofen" ukuze unciphise umkhuhlane futhi unciphise izinhlungu zomzimba. Landela njalo imiyalelo kadokotela wakho futhi unikeze umthamo ofanele iminyaka nesisindo sengane yakho. Unganiki izingane ezincane i-aspirin, ngoba ingabangela isimo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuthi i-Reye's Syndrome.
• Umuthi wokukhwehlela: Odokotela abavamile ukuncoma imithi yokunciphisa ukukhwehlela eyenzeka ku-"Walking Pneumonia." Ngoba ukukhwehlela kuyindlela yemvelo yokususa amafinyila emaphashini. Kodwa-ke, uma ukukhwehlela kukhulu kangangokuthi ingane ayikwazi ukulala, udokotela uzonikeza ikhambi eliphephile.

Kufanele ngiphinde ngimbone nini udokotela?

Ingane kufanele izizwe ingcono ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukwelashwa. Kodwa-ke,

• Uma ubunzima bokuphefumula bukhula (ikakhulukazi uma ubona `(Ukuhoxiswa)`).
• Uma umkhuhlane unganciphi noma uba mubi kakhulu.
• Uma umntwana ekhathele kakhulu futhi elele.
• Uma izindebe noma izinzipho zengane ziphenduka zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (lokhu kusho ukuthi ayitholi umoya-mpilo owanele).
• Uma kungekho ntuthuko ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3 zokuthatha umuthi.

Esimweni esinjalo, bonana nodokotela ngokushesha.

Cabanga ngakho: Ingabe nathi kufanele sizikhathalele lezi zinto?

Nakuba kungekho muthi othize wokugomela i-'Walking Pneumonia', lezi zinto zingakusiza ukuthi uhlale uphilile ngokujwayelekile:

• Imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka: Ukugeza izandla njalo nokumboza umlomo nekhala lakho ngethishu noma ngendololwane yakho uma ukhwehlela noma uthimula kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukusabalala kwalezi zifo.
• Gwema ukuxhumana nabantu abagulayo: Gwema ukusondelana nabantu abagulayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ukugomela ingane yakho ngesikhathi: Ngokunikeza ingane yakho yonke imijovo eyidingayo ngesikhathi esifanele, ungayivikela kwezinye izifo ezinkulu zamaphaphu.

Ngakho-ke, ake sifingqe lokho esikhulume ngakho. (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sazi okuningi nge-"Walking Pneumonia" manje, akunjalo?

Khumbula, noma ngabe "i-Hambang Pneumonia" iwuhlobo oluncane lwe-pneumonia, akuyona into okufanele uyishalazele.

• Uma ingane inomkhuhlane ohlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7-10 futhi uhambisana nokukhwehlela okubi kakhulu, khathazeka.
• Qaphela futhi izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukukhathala, ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nobuhlungu besifuba.
• Uma unenkinga yokuphefumula, ikakhulukazi "(Ukuhoxa)," bona udokotela ngokushesha.
• Uma udokotela ekunike umuthi wokulwa namagciwane, thatha wona kanye isikhathi esibekiwe.
• Nika ingane ukuphumula okwanele kanye noketshezi.

Uma usola ukuthi ingane yakho encane ibhekene nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, ungangabazi ukubonana nodokotela. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungasiza ingane yakho ukuthi ilulame ngokushesha. Njengenjwayelo, sikufisela konke okuhle!

I- Hambayo I-Pneumonia, I-Hambayo I-Pneumonia, I-Pneumonia Engavamile, Izingane, Ukukhwehlela, Ukutheleleka Kwamaphaphu, I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae