Ingabe izinyo lakho liyanyakaza noma liyabuhlungu? Kungaba yi-pulpitis! Ake sixoxe ngakho!

O, ubuhlungu bezinyo bubuhlungu bangempela, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi, uma uphuza amanzi abandayo noma udla okuthile okumnandi, izinyo lakho lingase lizizwe lingakhululekile futhi libuhlungu. Sivame ukunganaki lezi zinto. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwalezi zimpawu ezincane, kungase kube nesimo esibi kakhulu. I-pulpitis yisimo esibangela ubuhlungu bezinyo nokuzwela, kodwa abantu abaningi abazi ngakho. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe .

Kuyini i-Pulpitis? Masiyiqonde kalula!

Kulungile, ake siqale sibheke ukuthi iyini le pulp . Uma uthatha izinyo, ngaphansi kwengqimba yangaphandle eqinile, kukhona izicubu ezithambile ngaphakathi kwezinyo. Yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-pulp . Ngaphakathi kwalokhu yilapho kukhona khona imizwa , imithambo yegazi, kanye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo. Njengezimpande ezondla isihlahla, le pulp inikeza igazi kanye nezakhamzimba ezingqimbeni zangaphandle eziqinile zezinyo, okugcina izinyo liphilile.

Manje, i-pulpitis ukuvuvukala kwe-pulp, noma i-tooth pulp . Kalula nje, i-pulp iyavuvukala, ibe bomvu, futhi ibe buhlungu. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukucindezela noma ukulimala kwezinyo ngesizathu esithile. Isibonelo, lesi simo singabangelwa izinto ezifana nokubola kwamazinyo (umgodi) noma ukugaya amazinyo (ukugaya).

Zikhona yini izinhlobo ze-pulpitis?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-pulpitis. Odokotela bamazinyo bayihlukanisa ngokwezinga lokutheleleka, noma ukuthi umonakalo owenzekile ungakanani.

1. I-Pulpitis Eguqukayo

Lesi yisigaba sokuqala se-pulpitis. Njengoba igama lisho, singaguqulwa . Uma udokotela wamazinyo wakho ethola umonakalo wezinyo (isb. umgodi), elihlanza, futhi alivale ngokugcwalisa , i-pulpitis izophola. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umonakalo esikhumbeni sezinyo ungamiswa.

2. I-Irreversible Pulpitis

Kuleli qophelo, ukuvuvukala kwe-pulp sekufinyelele ezingeni elibalulekile . Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyo lonakele kwaze kwaba yilapho lingakwazi ukuphola lodwa. Ngeshwa, kulesi simo, izicubu ze-pulp ziyafa kancane kancane. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i-Pulp Necrosis . Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyo lilahlekelwa amandla alo.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pulpitis?

Eqinisweni, i-pulpitis iyisimo esivame kakhulu.. Cabanga nje, ngokusho kwe-CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) eMelika, cishe oyedwa kubantu abadala abane abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-20 no-64 unezimbobo ezingalashwanga. Izimbobo ezinjalo ezingalashwanga ziyimbangela eyinhloko ye-pulpitis. Ngakho-ke lesi simo sivamile naseSri Lanka.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-pulpitis?

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-pulpitis ubuhlungu bamazinyo kanye nokuzwela kwamazinyo . Uhlobo lobuhlungu obuzwayo luvame ukuhlukahluka kuye ngesigaba sokuvuvukala.

Izimpawu ze-pulpitis eguquguqukayo:

Kulesi sigaba sokuqala, ungabona izimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Uma udokotela wamazinyo ethinta izinyo , akukho buhlungu .
• Akukho ukuzwela ezintweni ezishisayo .
• Kodwa-ke, izinyo liyaba ndikindiki futhi lizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu uma udla ukudla okubandayo noma okumnandi . Kodwa lobu buhlungu buyaphela ngokushesha , ngemizuzwana embalwa. Abantu abaningi babuchaza ngokuthi "ubuhlungu obukhulu njengokushaywa umbani."

Izimpawu ze-Irreversible Pulpitis:

Uma ukuvuvukala kuba nzima, okungukuthi, i-pulpitis engenakuguqulwa, ungase ubhekane nalokhu okulandelayo:

• Ngizwa ubuhlungu lapho udokotela wamazinyo ethinta izinyo lami.
• Izinyo libuhlungu kakhulu uma udla ukudla okushisayo, okubandayo, noma okumnandi . Lobuhlungu buhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzwana embalwa, ngezinye izikhathi imizuzu . Bungaba buhlungu, bubuhlungu, noma bubukhali.

Kwenzekani uma i-pulp yezinyo ifa (i-Pulp Necrosis)?

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-pulpitis engaguquki iqhubeka, izicubu zemizwa ezisezinyoni ziyafa ngokuphelele. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-pulp necrosis . Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungase ulahlekelwe ukuzwela ngokuzumayo ezintweni ezishisayo, ezibandayo, noma ezimnandi . Kodwa-ke, ungase usazizwa ubuhlungu lapho udokotela ethinta izinyo.

Ziyini izimbangela ze-pulpitis?

I-pulp yezinyo lakho ivikelwe yi-closure eqinile ebizwa ngokuthi i-enamel . Uma le-enamel yonakele, izinto ezifana namagciwane zingangena ngaphakathi kwezinyo bese zibangela ukuvuvukala kwe-pulp. Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani lokhu kungenzeka:

• Izimbobo: Amabhaktheriya emlonyeni ahlangana noshukela ekudleni esikudlayo ukuze akhiqize i-asidi. Le-asidi incibilikisa i-enamel yamazinyo futhi idale izimbobo ezinyoni. Yilezi zimbobo lapho amabhaktheriya engena khona esikhumbeni.
• Imifantu ezinyweni: Uma uhlafuna ukudla okuqinile, noma uma izinyo lonakele engozini, imifantu emincane ingakheka ezinyweni. Amabhaktheriya angangena nakule mifantu.
• Izinqubo Zamazinyo: Ngezinye izikhathi, i-pulpitis ingenzeka ngenxa yenqubo yamazinyo. Isibonelo, uma ukugcwalisa kungavaliwe kahle ezinyweni, kungaba nokuvuza phakathi kokugcwalisa nezinyo, okuvumela amagciwane ukuthi angene futhi abangele i-pulpitis.
• I-Enamel Egugile: Abanye abantu bavame ukugaya amazinyo abo ebusuku (Teeth Grinding). Noma, baxubha amazinyo abo kakhulu (Aggressive Brushing). Ngenxa yezinto ezinjengalezi, i-enamel yezinyo iyaguga, iveze imizwa esikhumbeni sezinyo futhi yandise amathuba okutheleleka.

Udokotela uhlonza kanjani i-pulpitis?

Uma uya kudokotela wamazinyo, bazobheka kakhulu ukuzwela kwezinyo lakho ukuze banqume ukuthi une-pulpitis. Bangenza izivivinyo ezimbalwa ukuze banqume lokhu:

• Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Electric Pulp: Lokhu kuhlola ukubona ukuthi i-pulp yezinyo lakho isaphila noma ukuthi ukutheleleka sekuqhubekele esigabeni esibizwa ngokuthi i-pulp necrosis. Udokotela usebenzisa idivayisi encane ukuhambisa i-pulp encane kakhulu kagesi emazinyweni. Uma i-pulp yakho isaphila, uzozwa i-pulp kagesi. Uma i-pulp ifile, ngeke uzwe lutho.
• Ukuhlolwa Kokushisa Noma Kokubanda: Udokotela uzofaka into eshisayo noma ebandayo (njenge-ice cube) ezinyweni zakho. Uma une-pulpitis engaguquki, ukuzwela kuzohlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzwana embalwa. Uma i-pulp ifile, ngeke uzizwe ukuzwela.
• Ukuthinta Amazinyo: Yilapho udokotela ethinta khona izinyo lakho kancane. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu lapho uthinta, kungaba uphawu lwe-pulpitis engapheli.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zivivinyo, udokotela uzothatha i-X-ray yamazinyo ukuze ahlole noma yiziphi iziphambeko, imigodi, kanye nezimpawu zokutheleleka.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-pulpitis?

Ukwelashwa kuncike ekutheni uhlobo luni lwe-pulpitis onalo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Reversible Pulpitis:

Kulokhu, udokotela uzama ukususa imbangela yokuvuvukala . Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenziwa ngokususa ingxenye ebolile yezinyo, ukuhlanza izinyo, nokuvala izinyo ngokugcwalisa njalo. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, izimpawu ziyanyamalala.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Irreversible Pulpitis:

Kuleli qophelo, kudingeka ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuze kususwe izicubu ze-pulp. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwelapha eziyinhloko:

• Ukwelashwa Kwempande Yemisele:Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa udokotela wamazinyo ochwepheshe ekwelapheni izifo ze-pulp yamazinyo. Babizwa ngokuthi odokotela be-endodontists . Kulokhu kwelashwa, i-pulp ethelelekile isuswa ngokuphelele bese imisele yezimpande ihlanzwa kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho, imisele yezimpande engenalutho igcwaliswa ngezinto ezikhethekile bese izinyo livalwa. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa, kuzodingeka ubone udokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile futhi ukuze ubeke umqhele phezu kwezinyo. Lokhu kuzovikela izinyo kakhulu.
• Ukukhishwa Kwamazinyo: Abanye abantu banquma ukukhipha izinyo labo. Uma unquma ukukhipha izinyo lakho, udokotela wakho uzoxoxa nangezinketho zokufaka izinyo elilahlekile esikhundleni salo ( njengokufakelwa kwamazinyo noma ibhuloho lamazinyo ).

Okubalulekile: Ama-antibiotic awayona indlela yokwelapha i-pulpitis ngqo. Kodwa-ke, uma uphuza ukufuna ukwelashwa, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze ama-antibiotic ukuvimbela inkinga ukuthi ingakhuli ibe ukutheleleka.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ngenxa ye-pulpitis uma ingelashwa?

Uma i-pulpitis ingelashwa ngesikhathi, ingasakazeka, ibangele ithumba noma ukutheleleka okukhulu . Uma lokhu kwenzeka, okulandelayo kungenzeka:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu.
• Imfiva .
• Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node entanyeni .

Uma ukutheleleka kusakazeka kakhulu, kungasakazeka emhlathini wakho - lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-osteomyelitis - kanye nezicubu ezithambile zekhanda lakho, intamo, kanye nesifuba . Uma kungelashwa kahle, lokhu kutheleleka kungaba yingozi empilweni . Ngakho-ke, ungazithathi kalula izinkinga zamazinyo.

Yini esingayenza ukuze sivimbele i-pulpitis?

Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuvimbela i-pulpitis ngaphambi kokuba ivele. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukugcina imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo . Lokho kusho ukuthi:

• Ukuxubha amazinyo akho kabili ngosuku.
• Ukufutha nsuku zonke (susa izinhlayiya zokudla ezinamathele phakathi kwamazinyo)
• Ukubona udokotela wamazinyo njalo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ahlanzwe amazinyo akho futhi ahlolwe.
• Uma ungumuntu ohlinza amazinyo ebusuku, sebenzisa isivikelo sasebusuku .

Futhi, uma uzwa ubuhlungu, ukungazweli, noma ukuzwela ezinyweni, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha.

Iyini inhloso ye-pulpitis?

I-pulpitis ilula kakhulu futhi iyaphulukiswa.Isimo. Kodwa-ke, uma siqhubeka futhi sitheleleka, singaba yinkinga. Esikhathini esidlule, kwakunezimo lapho abantu babefa khona ngenxa yokutheleleka kwamazinyo. Kodwa-ke, namuhla, ingozi yokutheleleka okunjalo incishisiwe kakhulu ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwama-antibiotic, ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokuthwebula izithombe njenge-X-ray, kanye nokwelashwa kokuhlinzwa .

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wamazinyo?

Uma uzwa ubuhlungu kunoma yiliphi izinyo , noma uma unomuzwa omusha wokudla okushisayo, okubandayo, noma okumnandi , bona udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha . Khumbula, uma uthola ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi, kulapho kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esincane esihlalweni sikadokotela wamazinyo futhi mancane amathuba okuba kubi kakhulu.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka uzikhumbule kulesi sihloko

Kulungile, ngakho-ke, kusukela kulokho esikhulume ngakho, lawa amaphuzu ayinhloko okufanele uwakhumbule:

• I-pulpitis ukuvuvukala kwe -pulp, izicubu ezithambile ezingaphakathi kwezinyo.
• Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zalokhu : okungaguquki kanye nokungaguquki .
• Uma i-pulpitis ephendukayo itholakala kusenesikhathi , udokotela uzolapha imbangela futhi aqede izimpawu.
• Uma kukhona ukuzwela ezintweni ezishisayo noma ezibandayo okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzwana embalwa , kungaba yi-pulpitis engenakuguqulwa . Kuleso simo , ukwelashwa kwezimpande noma ukukhishwa kwamazinyo kungadingeka.
• Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuzwela okusha emazinyweni akho, tshela udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha .
• Ngokuxubha, ukuxubha nge-floss, nokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo njalo, ungagcina amazinyo enempilo futhi uvimbele i-pulpitis.

Ngakho-ke, nakekela amazinyo akho. Ungadebeseleli ngisho nento encane kakhulu. Ngoba, amazinyo amabili anempilo abalulekile empilweni enempilo!

I- pulpitis, ubuhlungu bamazinyo, ukuzwela kwamazinyo, umsele wezimpande, ukugcwalisa amazinyo, impilo yamazinyo, impilo yomlomo