Ingabe ingane yakho izalwe inomlomo oqhekekile ? Noma ingabe ngumuntu oye wahlinzwa ibele ngenxa yomdlavuza? Mhlawumbe ingozi noma ukugula okukhulu kushintshe ukubukeka kwengxenye yomzimba wakho, futhi uzizwa udabuke kakhulu futhi ukhathazekile ngakho? Izinto ezinjengalezi zingenza kube nzima ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke . Kodwa ungakhathazeki, isayensi yezokwelapha inezixazululo ezinhle zezinkinga eziningi. Yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho namuhla.
Kalula nje, kuyini ukuhlinzwa kokuvuselela?
Ukuhlinzwa Okwakha Kabusha , kalula nje, ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa ukulungisa isici esisesithweni somzimba esibangelwa ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa, ingozi, noma isimo sezokwelapha esifana nomdlavuza. Umgomo oyinhloko ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwaleyo ngxenye yomzimba nokuyibuyisela esimweni esijwayelekile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Lokhu kuhluke kakhulu “ekuhlinzeni ubuhle .” Ukuhlinzwa kobuhle kumayelana nokwenza ingxenye yomzimba ebukeka ijwayelekile ibe yinhle ngendlela oyithandayo. Ukuhlinzwa okwakha kabusha kumayelana nokulungisa ingxenye eyonakele ngenxa yenkinga.
Lokhu kuhlinzwa kungathuthukisa kakhulu impilo yomuntu engokomzimba, impilo yengqondo, kanye nokuzethemba. Lokhu kungabasiza banqobe ukukhathazeka ngesithombe somzimba wabo futhi baqale impilo entsha.
Yiziphi lezi zinhlobo zokuhlinzwa? Ake sibone...
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuhlinzwa, njengezingozi nezifo ezingase zenzeke ezimpilweni zethu. Udokotela uzonquma ukuhlinzwa okufanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho. Ake sibheke ezimbalwa zezinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhlinzwa.
| Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa | Lokhu kubaluleke kubani? |
|---|---|
| Ukwakhiwa Kabusha Noma Ukunciphisa Amabele | Ukuhlinzwa kokuvuselelwa kwebele kwenziwa kwabesifazane abakhishwe ibele elilodwa noma womabili ngenxa yomdlavuza (i-mastectomy). Ukuhlinzwa kokunciphisa ibele kwenziwa nakwabesifazane nabesilisa (yebo, amadoda) abanezinkinga zempilo ezifana nobuhlungu bomhlane ngenxa yamabele amakhulu kakhulu ukuba umzimba ungawaphatha. |
| Ukuhlinzwa kwezandla nezinyawo | Ukuhlinzwa kusetshenziselwa futhi ukwelapha izimo ezifana neminwe/izinzwane eziboshwe ngentambo, iminwe eyengeziwe, izimila ezinomdlavuza noma ezingezona umdlavuza esandleni noma onyaweni, kanye ne-carpal tunnel syndrome, ebangelwa ukucindezelwa kwemizwa esihlakaleni. |
| Ukunakekelwa Kwenxeba | Kulabo abaye balimala kakhulu esikhumbeni ngenxa yokusha okukhulu noma ukusikeka okujulile, ukufakelwa kwesikhumba kungasetshenziswa ukubuyisela isikhumba esimweni saso. |
| Izinqubo Zokuhlinzwa Okuncane Noma Zokugoba | Uma ingxenye yomzimba kufanele isuswe ngokuphelele ngenxa yomdlavuza noma ingozi enkulu, lezi zindlela zisetshenziselwa ukuthatha izicubu kwenye ingxenye yomzimba bese zakha kabusha leyo ngxenye. Lokhu ukuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. |
| Ukuhlinzwa Kobuso | Ukulungisa izimo zokuzalwa ezifana ne-cleft lip kanye ne-cleft palate. Futhi, ukuhlinzwa kunikeza izixazululo zobunzima bokuphefumula obubangelwa ukuvaleka kwekhala, ukuhona, noma ukutheleleka okuvamile kwe-sinus. |
Udokotela ukuxilonga kanjani?
Lona umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhlinzwa kabusha akuyona into eyenziwa ngendlela efanayo kuwo wonke umuntu. Kuyinto yomuntu ngamunye. Udokotela wakho uzoqala akhulume nawe kabanzi.
- Buza ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele.
- Bayaqonda kahle ukuthi inkinga yakho iyini nokuthi ithinta kanjani impilo yakho yansuku zonke.
- Bazoxoxa ngemiphumela ongayilindela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
- Umzimba wakho kanye nenkinga kuzohlolwa ngokucophelela.
Ake sithi une-burn enkulu eyonakalisa imisipha esandleni sakho futhi awukwazi ukuhambisa isandla sakho kahle. Udokotela uzobona ukuthi yini engenziwa ukuze kubuyiselwe lowo msebenzi. Noma, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlinzwe izingxenye eziningana zomzimba wakho ngenxa yomdlavuza.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wena nodokotela wakho ninqume ndawonye ngesisombululo esingcono kakhulu. Udokotela wakho uzochaza konke ongakwenza, imiphumela kanye nezingozi. Ungesabi ukubuza noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo.
Ingabe lezi zindleko zizombozwa umshwalense?
Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlinzwa kobuhle akumbozwa ngomshuwalense. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa okuningi okwakha kabusha kuyambozwa.
Ngoba lokhu kuhlinzwa akwenziwa ngenxa yokuzijabulisa, kodwa ukuxazulula inkinga yokusebenza . Isibonelo, ukuhlinzwa ngemva kokususwa kwebele , ukuhlinzwa kokulungisa izindebe eziqhekekile, noma ukuhlinzwa kokulungisa umonakalo obangelwe ingozi kuyadingeka ngokwezokwelapha.
Kodwa-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhuluma nenkampani yakho yomshuwalense ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukubuza udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Incwadi enemininingwane echaza isimo sakho kanye nesizathu sokuhlinzwa.
- Izithombe ezibonisa ngokucacile isimo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Uma la madokhumenti esethulwe enkampanini yomshuwalense, kuba lula kakhulu ukuthola imvume.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlinzwa okuvuselelayo ukuhlinzwa okubuyisela umonakalo noma amaphutha emzimbeni okubangelwa ukuzalwa, ingozi, noma isifo.
- Umgomo oyinhloko ukubuyisela ukusebenza kanye nokubukeka okuvamile kwesitho somzimba. Lokhu kuhluke ngokuphelele ekuhlinzeni ubuhle.
- Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlinzwa, njengokuhlinzwa kwebele , ukuhlinzwa kobuso, kanye nokwelashwa kokusha .
- Ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwakho kuzonqunywa ingxoxo phakathi kwakho nodokotela wakho. Ngakho-ke zizwe ukhululekile ukuxoxa ngakho konke okusengqondweni yakho nodokotela wakho.
- Njengoba okuningi kwalokhu kuhlinzwa kuyadingeka ngokwezokwelapha, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi uzombozwa umshwalense. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela amadokhumenti adingekayo ngendlela efanele.
Ukuhlinzwa Okwakha Kabusha, Ukuhlinzwa Okwakha Kabusha, Ukuhlinzwa Kwesisu, Ukususwa Kwezindebe Eziqhekekile, Ukuhlinzwa Komdlavuza, Ukuhlinzwa Kwengozi, Ukuhlinzwa
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