Ake sithi unenxeba elincane. Mhlawumbe unqume isandla sakho ngommese ekhishini, noma ulimale kancane ngenkathi udlala egcekeni. Wake wakhipha iplasta owawunayo enxebeni ngemva kosuku olulodwa noma ezimbili waphawula ukuthi imbozwe uketshezi oluphuzi olukhanyayo olufana namanzi? Abanye abantu bayesaba kancane uma bebona lokhu, becabanga ukuthi, 'O, ingabe inxeba liyabomvu?' Kodwa lokhu akuyona into okufanele uyesabe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Eqinisweni, lokhu kungaba yingxenye evamile yenqubo yokuphulukiswa komzimba. Yilokhu kanye esikhuluma ngakho namuhla.
Kuyini ukugeleza kwe-serous?
Kalula nje, i-serous drainage iwuketshezi oluphuzi olucacile noma olukhanyayo oluphuma enxebeni lapho luphola. Lujiyile kancane kunamanzi. Uma ususa ibhandishi enxebeni, ungase ubone lolu ketshezi njengendawo emanzi.
Cabanga nje, igazi lethu lakhiwe yingxenye ewuketshezi kanye nengxenye eqinile. Le ngxenye ewuketshezi yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-plasma. Ngaphezu kwama-90% ale plasma ngamanzi. Okusele kwakhiwe ngamaprotheni nezinto ezisiza ekuqhekekeni kwegazi.
Uma sithola inxeba bese siqala ukopha, imizimba yethu yenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu. Ukuze kumiswe ukopha, amaprotheni egazini, njenge-fibrinogen, akha inethiwekhi ezungeze inxeba. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi ukujiya kwegazi. Phakathi nale nqubo, amaprotheni asiza ukujiya kwegazi ahlale ngaphakathi kwenxeba, kuyilapho uketshezi olungenamaprotheni, olubizwa nge-plasma, luvuza lungene ebusweni benxeba. Lolu ketshezi lubizwa ngokuthi ukugeleza kwegazi okune-serous.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi inani elincane loketshezi olufana nalolu libonisa ukuthi amasosha omzimba wakho asebenza kahle futhi aseqalile ukuphola inxeba.
Ingabe konke uketshezi oluvela esilondeni lufana?
Cha. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokuphuma kwegazi esilondeni. Ziyahlukahluka ngombala, ubukhulu, kanye nalokho ezikushoyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uqaphele lokhu.
| Uhlobo lokukhishwa | Ukubukeka kanye nemvelo | Kusho ukuthini lokho? |
|---|---|---|
| I-Serous | Kucacile noma kuphuzi kancane. Kujiyile kancane kunamanzi. | Ukuphulukiswa kwenxeba kuyingxenye evamile nenempilo yenqubo yokuphulukiswa. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho. |
| I-Serosanguinous | Umbala opinki noma obomvu kancane. Wakhiwa yingxube yoketshezi oluphuma egazini kanye nenani elincane legazi. | Lokhu futhi kuyisibonakaliso esivamile sokuphulukiswa kwenxeba. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ama-capillary amancane esikhumbeni onakele. |
| Ubovu - ubovu | Uketshezi olujiyile olumhlophe, oluphuzi, olunsundu, noma oluluhlaza. Lungase lube nephunga elibi. | Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esicacile sokutheleleka ngamagciwane. Lokhu kungaba yingozi futhi kudinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
Ungalinakekela kanjani inxeba ngendlela efanele?
Ukugeleza kwamanzi angcolile kuzoma ngokuzenzakalelayo njengoba inxeba liphola. Kodwa-ke, ngokunakekela inxeba kahle, lingaphola ngokushesha futhi livimbele ukutheleleka. Nansi indlela yokunakekela inxeba elincane ekhaya:
- Hlanza inxeba: Geza inxeba nendawo ezungezile ngobumnene usebenzisa insipho namanzi ahlanzekile.
- Yomisa kahle: Paka inxeba ngommese ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma indwangu ethambile. Ungalokothi uhlikihle ngamandla , ngoba lokhu kungalimaza izicubu eziphulukisayo.
- Mboza inxeba: Mboza inxeba ngebhandeji elihlanzekile noma i-gauze. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela inxeba ekungcoleni futhi kuvimbele amagciwane ukuthi angangeni. Udokotela wakho angase futhi akunike umuthi wokubulala amagciwane ukuze usize ukuvimbela ukutheleleka. Sebenzisa njalo ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa endaweni yokwelapha kuphela njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
- Shintsha ibhandishi: Shintsha ibhandishi nsuku zonke noma njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalele. Shintsha ibhandishi ngokushesha okukhulu uma limanzi noma lingcolile.
Khumbula into eyodwa encane!
Abanye abantu bafaka izinto ezifana notshwala noma i-hydrogen peroxide emanxebeni. Kodwa-ke, uma lezi zisetshenziswa njalo, zingalimaza amangqamuzana amahle asiza inxeba ukuba liphilise, okubambezela ukuphola. Ngakho-ke , ungafaki lutho enxebeni ngaphandle kokubuza udokotela wakho kuqala.
Yiziphi izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuya kudokotela?
Nakuba ukuphuma kwamanzi egazini kuvamile, kunezimo ezithile lapho kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela. Qaphela lezi zimpawu:
- Ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokweqile: Uma ibhandishi lakho lihlala limanzi futhi kufanele ulishintshe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
- Ubomvu: Uma kuvela uketshezi olujiyile, olumhlophe, oluphuzi, oluluhlaza okotshani, noma olunsundu (ubomvu) enxebeni.
- Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okwandayo: Uma ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala okuzungeze inxeba kuba kubi kakhulu usuku nosuku esikhundleni sokuncipha.
- Iphunga elibi: Uma inxeba linuka kabi, kuyisibonakaliso sokutheleleka.
- Umkhuhlane: Uma unezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, nokuthuthumela kanye nokulimala.
- Inxeba alipholi: Uma inxeba libonakala lingapholi ngemva kwezinsuku eziningana.
Uma ubona uphawu olufana nalolu, ungalindi nje ubone, kodwa bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Uzohlola inxeba bese ekunikeza ukwelashwa, njengama-antibiotic, uma kudingeka.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Uketshezi oluphuzi olucacile nolukhanyayo (ukuphuma kwamanzi angcolile) oluvela esilondeni luyingxenye evamile nenempilo yenqubo yokuphulukiswa. Ungakhathazeki ngakho.
- Uma uketshezi oluvela esilondeni lujiyile, lumhlophe/luphuzi/luluhlaza (ubomvu), futhi lunephunga elibi, kuyisibonakaliso sokutheleleka. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gcina inxeba lihlanzekile njalo. Shintsha ibhandishi nsuku zonke bese ulandela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
- Uma unezimpawu ezifana nokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu obukhulu, noma umkhuhlane ozungeze inxeba, ungakushayi indiva bese ubona udokotela ngokushesha.
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