Ingabe kuyingozi ukuba namahlule egazi emzimbeni wakho? Funda konke mayelana ne-thrombosis!

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma ihlule legazi lingakheka ngokuzumayo endaweni ethile emzimbeni? Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungaba kubi kakhulu, kuze kube yingozi empilweni. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ngaleli hlule legazi, okuyisimo esaziwa ngokuthi i-thrombosis ngokwezokwelapha. Uma sikwazi kahle lokhu, singagwema izinkinga eziningi.

Kuyini i-Thrombosis? Masiyiqonde kalula!

Kalula nje, i-thrombosis ukwakheka kwehlule legazi (i-thrombus) ngaphakathi komthambo wegazi noma ekamelweni lenhliziyo yakho. Cabanga ngakho njengodaka oluncane oluvimba ipayipi lamanzi futhi lunciphise ukugeleza kwamanzi. Leli hlule legazi lingavimba ukugeleza kwegazi. Into eyingozi kakhulu ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi leli hlule legazi lingaqhekeka endaweni yalo yokuqala, lihambe negazi emzimbeni wonke, bese libhajwa emthanjeni wegazi kwenye indawo, ikakhulukazi emaphashini noma ebuchosheni. Uma lokho kwenzeka, ukugeleza kwegazi kuleso sitho kuzonqanyulwa, okungaba yisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha esisongela impilo . Izimpawu zalokhu ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ihlule legazi likuphi. Zingafaka phakathi ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, kanye nokushintsha kwesikhumba.

Abanye abantu basengozini enkulu yokuthola i-thrombosis, ngenxa yezinye izimo zezokwelapha noma ezinye izici. Ukwazi ukuthi usengozini yini kungakusiza ukuyivimbela. Futhi, ukuqaphela izimpawu kungakusiza ukuthi uqaphele inkinga kusenesikhathi.

I-Thrombosis yisimo esibi kakhulu esingaba yingozi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, uma unalezi zimpawu, kungcono ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ngenxa ye-thrombosis?

Kuye ngokuthi leli hlule legazi lakheka kuphi noma ukuthi lihamba kuphi futhi libhajwe kuphi, kungavela izinkinga ezahlukahlukene . Cabanga ukuthi lokhu kungaba yingozi kangakanani:

• Amaphaphu: Uma ihlule legazi libhajwa emaphashini, libizwa ngokuthi i-pulmonary embolism . Ungase ube nobunzima obungazelelwe bokuphefumula kanye nobuhlungu besifuba.
• Ubuchopho: Uma ihlule legazi livimba umthambo wegazi ebuchosheni, lingabangela ukuhlaselwa yi-ischemic okuhamba kancane (TIA) . Kungaba njenge-mini-stroke. Noma, kungaba yi- stroke enzima, engaholela ekukhubazekeni.
• Inhliziyo (umthambo wenhliziyo): Uma ihlule legazi livimba omunye wemithambo emikhulu ehambisa igazi enhliziyweni (umthambo wenhliziyo), kungenzeka kube nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
• Intamo (umthambo we-carotid): Uma kuvaleka umthambo we-carotid, umthambo wegazi omkhulu entanyeni othwala igazi uliyise ebuchosheni, kungabangela i-TIA noma isifo sohlangothi.
• Isisu (umthambo omkhulu esiswini - `(umthambo omkhulu we-mesenteric)`):Uma ihlule legazi livimba umthambo omkhulu wegazi ohambisa igazi emathunjini (umthambo we-mesenteric ophakeme), kubizwa ngokuthi i-mesenteric ischemia . Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ukuhlanza, kanye nesifo sohudo.

Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-thrombosis?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-thrombosis. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

1. I-arterial thrombosis: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho kwakheka ihlule legazi emthanjeni . Imithambo yegazi, njengoba wazi, iyimithambo yegazi ethwala igazi elinomoya-mpilo lisuka enhliziyweni liye kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba. I-arterial thrombosis iyimbangela enkulu yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nohlangothi.

2. I-venous thrombosis: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho kwakheka ihlule legazi emthanjeni . Imithambo yegazi iyimithambo yegazi ethwala igazi elisetshenzisiwe, noma igazi elinamazinga aphezulu e-carbon dioxide, libuyela enhliziyweni livela ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba. Lesi yimbangela evame kakhulu ye-pulmonary embolism, isimo lapho ihlule legazi libhajwa emaphashini.

Lawa mahlule egazi ayingozi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi akheka emthanjeni noma emthanjeni. Kunezizathu ezimbili zalokhu:

• Ukuvaleka kwendawo: Ihlule legazi likhula kancane kancane ngobukhulu endaweni yokwakheka , ekugcineni livimbele ukugeleza kwegazi kulo ngokuphelele. Ubunzima balokhu buxhomeke ekutheni ihlule legazi lakheke kuphi nokuthi selikhule kangakanani.
• Ukuvimba ukugeleza kwegazi kwenye indawo: Ngezinye izikhathi leli qhubu legazi liyaqhekeka lapho lakheke khona bese lihamba negazi njenge- embolus . Ngemva kokuhamba kanjalo, lingabhajwa komunye umthambo wegazi omncane emzimbeni, livimbele ukugeleza kwegazi lapho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-embolism . Lokhu kuvame ukuba imbangela yezimo ezifana "nohlangothi" kanye "ne-pulmonary embolism".

Ivame kangakanani i-thrombosis?

I-Thrombosis ivame kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga. Eqinisweni, izibalo zibonisa ukuthi i-thrombosis iyimbangela eyinhloko yokufa komuntu oyedwa kwabane emhlabeni jikelele . Isizathu salokhu ukuthi i-thrombosis ingaholela ezimweni eziyingozi njengokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, kanye nokuqhekeka kwegazi emaphashini.

Abantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha basengozini enkulu yokuthola lokhu:

• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile (`(Atrial fibrillation)`)
• Umdlavuza (`(Umdlavuza)`)
• Isifo semithambo yenhliziyo (`(Isifo semithambo yenhliziyo)`)
• Isifo Sikashukela (`(Isifo Sikashukela)`)
• Izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi (isib. `(I-Antiphospholipid syndrome)`)
• Ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi (ukubhema, ugwayi ongenantuthu)

Ziyini izimpawu ze-(Thrombosis)?

Izimpawu ze-thrombosis ziyahlukahluka kuye ngobukhulu be-clot yegazi, ukuthi itholakala kuphi (okungukuthi, lapho yakheke khona noma lapho ihlale khona), kanye nezinkinga ezibangela lokho. Ama-clot egazi cishe akheka ezindaweni ezinemithambo yegazi emincane kakhulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emaphashini akho, ebuchosheni, nasemilenzeni nasezingalweni ezingezansi. Ake sibheke izimpawu ezivamile ezihambisana nendawo ngayinye yalezi:

I-pulmonary embolism (emaphashini)

• Ubuhlungu obungazelelwe, obubukhali esifubeni nasezindaweni ezizungezile (umhlathi, intamo, ihlombe, umhlane, ingalo).
• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu lapho uphefumula.
• Ukuphelelwa umoya ngokuzumayo, kungaba ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca noma nje uphumule.

Ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic okwesikhashana (i-TIA) noma isifo sohlangothi ebuchosheni noma entanyeni

• Ubuthakathaka noma ukungakwazi ukulawula imisipha ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba.
• Ukukhuluma amazwi angacacile kanye nokukhuluma okungaqondile.
• Ukugoba okungalawuleki kohlangothi olulodwa lobuso.
• Ukudideka, ukukhungatheka, noma ezinye izinguquko zokuziphatha ezingavamile.

Isifo senhliziyo

• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukungakhululeki (i-angina).
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula.
• Isiyezi noma ukuba nekhanda elibuthakathaka.
• Abesifazane bangase babe nezinye izimpawu ngaphezu kwalezi.

Isisu (`(ischemia ye-Mesenteric)`)

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokudla.
• Ukuqunjelwa kwesisu, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza.
• Uhudo (mhlawumbe olunegazi).
• Imfiva.

Emthanjeni engalweni noma emlenzeni

• Isikhumba sibonakala simhlophe kunezinye izindawo.
• Ukuzizwa ubanda uma uthintwa.
• Ukungakwazi noma ubuthakathaka bokushukumisa ingalo noma umlenze othintekile.
• Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuqaqamba (izikhonkwane nezinaliti), ngezinye izikhathi okubangela ubuhlungu.
• Amabhamuza, izilonda, noma izilonda.
• Ukugoba kwesikhumba (`(Ukugoba kwesikhumba)`).
• Ukufa kwezicubu (`(Necrosis)`).

Emthanjeni engalweni noma emlenzeni

• Isikhumba esibonakala sibomvu noma simnyama kunezinye izindawo.
• Ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi eduze kwendawo ethintekile.
• Ukuvuvukala okubangelwa ukuqongelela koketshezi.
• Ukuzizwa ufudumele uma uthintwa.

Ziyini izimbangela ze-thrombosis?

Kungani amahlule egazi akheka kanje? Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko. Esinye yilapho into ilimaza ulwelwesi lomthambo wegazi (i-"endothelium"). Esinye yilapho igazi ligeleza kancane kakhulu. Noma ngabe yikuphi, amaseli egazini lakho aqala ukuhlangana ndawonye, ​​​​lapho kungafanele.

Ngokuvamile, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaseli egazini lakho zihlala ndawonye ngokuthula, zisebenza ndawonye kuphela uma kudingeka. Isibonelo, uma usika, ama-platelet namaprotheni ayahlangana ukuze akhe i-clot ukuze amise ukuphuma kwegazi. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-hemostasis . Lokhu kuyadingeka. I-clot iyancibilika njengoba inxeba liphola. Kufana nomhlangano ophuthumayo ehhovisi, futhi uma inkinga isixazululiwe, wonke umuntu ubuyela emsebenzini wakhe.

Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezifo ezahlukahlukene, imithi, nezinye izici, lezi zingxenye egazini lakho zingahlangana ndawonye lapho kungafanele, noma ihlule elivelayo lingase lingancibiliki lapho kufanele. Ngenxa yalokho, ihlule legazi (`(thrombus)`) lingakheka, likhule, noma liqhume bese libhajwa kwenye indawo (`(embolus)`).

Zombili lezi zimo ziyingozi kakhulu futhi zingabangela izinkinga ezisongela ukuphila. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini osengozini yayo.

Yiziphi izinto ezibangela ingozi?

Noma yini ephazamisa ikhono legazi lakho lokugeleza kahle noma ukujiya ngokuvamile yandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola i-thrombosis. Lokhu kungathinteka yizifo eziningi, imithi, kanye nemikhuba yokuphila.

Nazi ezinye zezinto eziyingozi:

• Ukuqongelela kwamafutha ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi (`(I-Atherosclerosis)`)
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile (`(Atrial fibrillation)`)
• Uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60 ubudala
• Izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi
• Umdlavuza (`(Umdlavuza)`)
• Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali komdlavuza
• Isifo Sikashukela (`(Isifo Sikashukela)`)
• Uma othile emndenini wakho eke waba namahlule egazi ngaphambili (umlando womndeni)
• Ezinye izinqubo zokuhlinzwa noma zezokwelapha (isib. ukubekwa komugqa ophakathi)
• Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo
• Isifo se-valve yenhliziyo (`(Isifo se-valve yenhliziyo)`)
• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme
• I-cholesterol ephezulu
• Izifo zokuvuvukala noma zokuzivikela komzimba
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• Ukulahlekelwa umlenze
• Ukukhulelwa
• Uma uke waba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi ngaphambilini
• Ukuhlala endaweni efanayo isikhathi eside (isib., ukuhamba ngendiza isikhathi eside, ukuhlala embhedeni)
• Ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo aqukethe i-estrogen
• Ukuthatha ukwelashwa kokufaka esikhundleni sama-hormone kwezimpawu zangemuva kokuya esikhathini

I-Thrombosis itholakala kanjani?

Odokotela baxilonga i-thrombosis ngokusekelwe ku:

• Ukuhlolwa komzimba: Udokotela uzokuxilonga. Bazokubuza imibuzo mayelana nezimpawu zakho kanye nomlando wezokwelapha. Bazobheka izindawo zomzimba wakho lapho kungase kube khona amahlule egazi, bawathinte ukuze babone ukuvuvukala, izinguquko ezicutshini, kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Bazolalela inhliziyo yakho, amaphaphu, kanye nohlelo lokugaya ukudla nge-stethoscope. Bazohlola izingalo nemilenze yakho ukuze babone ukuthi amaphaphu akho ayashaya yini.
• Ukuhlolwa kwezithombe: Lokhu kuhlolwa kungabonakala ngaphakathi emzimbeni wakho. Ukuhlolwa ongase ube nakho yile:
• `(I-computed tomography (CT) scans)`
• `(Isithombe se-Magnetic resonance (MRI))`
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound
• Ama-X-ray emithambo yegazi (abizwa nangokuthi i-angiogram noma i-venogram)
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungasiza ekutholeni ukuthi igazi lakho liyajiya ngokushesha kakhulu nokuthi kungani. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukubheka:
• Izingxenye zegazi: Kunezivivinyo eziningana ezilinganisa amazinga ezinhlobo ezithile zamaseli egazi, njengama-platelet, namakhemikhali athinta ukujiya kwegazi.
• Izimpawu zokugoba kwegazi: Lezi zivame ukuba khona egazini lakho kuphela uma kukhona ihlule legazi ngaleso sikhathi. Lezi zingasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi kukhona ihlule legazi elikhona noma cha okwamanje.
• Izimpawu zokulimala kwenhliziyo: Isibonelo iphrotheni ebizwa ngokuthi i-troponin . Kukhona uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-troponin olutholakala kuphela kumaseli emisipha yenhliziyo yakho. Lapho amaseli enhliziyo onakele, njengalapho uhlaselwa yinhliziyo, le troponin inqwabelana egazini. Ukuhlolwa kwe-troponin kungaqinisekisa noma kususe ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. Amazinga e-troponin angakhuphuka futhi uma kukhona ihlule legazi emaphashini, ngoba inhliziyo kufanele isebenze kanzima ukupompa igazi emaphashini.

Ilashwa kanjani i-thrombosis?

Kunemithi, izinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezincane, kanye nokuhlinzwa okukhulu kokwelapha i-thrombosis. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha ukwelashwa okukulungele.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezingaba khona:

• Izinto zokunciphisa igazi: Le mithi ivimbela igazi lakho ukuthi lijiye kalula. Ngeke isuse ihlule legazi eselivele lakhekile, kodwa ingalivimba ukuthi likhule. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinto zokunciphisa igazi: imithi yokulwa nama-platelet kanye nemithi yokunciphisa igazi .
• Ukwelashwa nge-Thrombolytic: Lokhu kuhilela ukunikeza imithi yokuqeda amahlule egazini . Le "mithi yokuqeda amahlule" ibaluleke kakhulu kumahlule egazini ezindaweni ezibucayi njengenhliziyo nobuchopho. Isetshenziswa njengokwelashwa okuphuthumayo kwezinkinga ezifana nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nohlangothi (thrombosis).
• Ukususwa Kwegazi: Indlela eqondile kakhulu yokususa ihlule legazi ukuthi udokotela ohlinzayo angene alisuse. Yilokhu okwenzekayo ekususweni kwegazi. Odokotela abahlinzayo basebenzisa ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile noma ukuhlinza okuncane ukwenza lokhu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungadinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile kwezinkinga ezibangelwa yi-thrombosis. Udokotela wakho uzochaza ukuthi yini ongayidinga nokuthi kungani.

Ngizozizwa ngingcono ngokushesha kangakanani ngemva kokwelashwa?

Abantu abaningi baqala ukuzizwa bengcono ngokushesha nje lapho bethola ukwelashwa, ikakhulukazi lapho ukugeleza kwegazi kuqala ukubuyela ezindaweni ezazivinjiwe ngaphambilini. Lokhu kungathatha imizuzu noma amahora, kuye ngokuthi ihlule likuphi, ubukhulu balo, kanye nokwelashwa okunikeziwe.

Kodwa uma uke waba nomthelela omkhulu, njengokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi, kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi uqale ukuzizwa ungcono, ikakhulukazi uma uke wahlinzwa noma udinga ukunakekelwa okujulile.

Udokotela wakho uyazi kangcono isimo sakho. Uzokutshela ukuthi yini ongayilindela kuye ngesimo sakho.

Indlela yokuvimbela i-thrombosis?

Uma usuwazi ukuthi usengozini yokuqhekeka kwegazi, kulula kakhulu ukuwavimbela. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwazi ingozi yakho ukuba nokuhlolwa ngokomzimba/ngokwempilo minyaka yonke.Udokotela wakho angabona izimo eziningi ezandisa ingozi yakho yokuqhekeka kwegazi ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke futhi akuqondise ekuzivimbeleni.

Udokotela wakho angase akuncome okulandelayo:

• Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi: Uma unengcindezi yegazi ephezulu isikhathi eside, ibeka ingcindezi engadingekile ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi yakho. Lokhu kwakheka kungenza kube lula ukuthi amahlule egazi akheke futhi akhule abe makhudlwana. Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukwakheka kwamahlule egazi amasha.
• Izinto zokunciphisa igazi: Le mithi ivimbela igazi lakho ukuthi lingajiyi kalula. Odokotela basebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ukuvimbela nokwelapha i-thrombosis.
• Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol: Izinga lakho le-cholesterol lithinta inani lama-fatty deposits (i-plaque) anqwabelana ngaphakathi kwemithambo yakho. Lokhu kufakwa kwamafutha kwandisa ingozi ye-thrombosis. Ukwehlisa i-cholesterol yakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni lokhu kuhlanganiswa.
• Ukulawula isisindo ngokudla nokuzivocavoca: Zama ukudla ukudla okunempilo kwenhliziyo (isb., iMediterranean Diet). Futhi, thola okungenani imizuzu eyi-150 yokuzivocavoca okulingene ngesonto. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzokusiza ukuthi ugcine isisindo sakho siphilile.
• Ukunyakaza kakhudlwana: Ukuhlala isikhathi eside kwandisa ingozi ye-thrombosis. Uma umsebenzi wakho udinga ukuthi uhlale noma ume isikhathi eside, thatha ikhefu elifushane. Ngisho nokuvuka nokwelula imizuzu embalwa kungasiza. Uma ungakwazi ukuvuka nokuhamba ngenxa yezimo zempilo noma ezinye izizathu, buza udokotela wakho ngezinye izindlela zokuhlala usebenza kahle futhi ugcine igazi lakho ligeleza kahle.
• Yeka ukusebenzisa ugwayi: Ukubhema nezinye izinhlobo zokusebenzisa ugwayi (isb., ukubhema i-vaping, ugwayi ongenantuthu) kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yakho ye-thrombosis. Cela udokotela wakho izinsiza zokukusiza uyeke. Uma ungasebenzisi ugwayi njengamanje, ungaqali.

Uma nginalesi simo, yini okufanele ngiyilindele?

Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungasiza ekubuyiseleni ukugeleza kwegazi lakho futhi kunciphise ingozi yezinkinga. Uma ukuxilongwa kwakho kubangelwa inkinga (isib. ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi), udokotela wakho uzobe elapha lesi simo futhi enze konke angakwenza ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwezitho nezicubu ezithintekile.

I-thrombosis ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuthi lokhu kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani kuncike embangela eyinhloko, ukwelashwa okunikezwayo, nokuthi ufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha kangakanani. I-Thrombosis ingaba yesikhashana ngokwelashwa okusheshayo. Kodwa-ke, izimo ezibangela lokhu zingaba ezingapheli noma impilo yonke. Isibonelo, ungase ube sengozini ye-thrombosis impilo yakho yonke ngenxa yesifo sokujiya kwegazi ozalwa naso. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uphathe lesi simo esiyisisekelo futhi anciphise ingozi yakho.

Iyini inhloso/isibikezelo kubantu abane-thrombosis?

Amathuba akho okululama ancike ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa:

• Indlela oshesha ngayo ukuthola iseluleko sezokwelapha.
• Igazi liqhekeka kuphi?
• Ukuthi ihlule legazi lihlala endaweni eyodwa noma lihamba negazi.
• Kuzoba nezinkinga noma cha.

Ukuqhekeka kwegazi endaweni eyodwa kuyinkinga, kodwa ngokuvamile akulona ingozi kangako kuneqhubu legazi elihamba negazi. Uma iqhubu legazi liqhekeka bese liya esithweni esibucayi njengenhliziyo, ubuchopho, noma amaphaphu (thrombosis), amathuba okululama angaba mancane.

Udokotela wakho angakutshela okwengeziwe ngamathemba akho okululama ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho.

Ngizinakekela kanjani?

Uma uke waba ne-thrombosis ngaphambili noma usengozini yokuyithola, kufanele uqaphele lokhu okulandelayo:

• Phuza imithi yakho njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Ukuyeka imithi yokunciphisa igazi, ikakhulukazi imithi yokunciphisa igazi, kungazelelwe kungandisa kakhulu ingozi yakho yezinkinga. Futhi, ukuthatha umthamo ongaphezu konconywayo (isibonelo, ukuthatha umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe) kuyingozi.
• Bona udokotela wakho njalo. Uzokutshela ukuthi kufanele ubonane kangaki nodokotela wakho. Yiya ku-aphoyintimenti ngayinye ukuze udokotela wakho akwazi ukuqaphelisisa isimo sakho.
• Yenza izinguquko endleleni yokuphila. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu kuwe, bese ubuza ngezinsiza ezingakusiza kulolo hambo.
• Xhumana nabanye. Ukukhuluma nabanye ababhekene nesimo esifanayo nawe kungakusiza ukuthi ulawule ukukhathazeka nokwesaba kwakho. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uthole imiphakathi lapho ungaxhumana khona, kungaba mathupha noma ku-inthanethi.

Kufanele ngiye nini eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo ( ETU )?

Uma unezimpawu ze-(Thrombosis), shayela ku-1990 ngokushesha noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali! (Thrombosis) yisimo esiyingozi kakhulu, esisongela impilo. Njalo ngomzuzu lapho ulibala, ingozi yezinkinga iyanda.

I-Thrombosis yisimo esingaba yisimo esiphuthumayo esisongela impilo ngokushesha. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ongayenza ukuzama ukuvimbela i-thrombosis. Nakuba kungenzeki njalo ukuyivimbela, ukwazi izimpawu kungakusiza ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Uma uke waba ne-thrombosis ngaphambili, ungase ukhathazeke ngokuthi ikusasa liphetheni. Yabelana ngemibuzo yakho nokukhathazeka kwakho nodokotela wakho. Bangumthombo ongcono kakhulu wolwazi ngalokho ongakulindela ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile.

Isifinyezo: Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule!

Ngakho-ke, lokho esikhulume ngakho namuhla (i-Thrombosis)Lesi simo sokujiya kwegazi siyinto sonke okudingeka sikhathazeke ngayo. Akuyona into ephela nje njengomkhuhlane. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuzama ukunciphisa ingozi yokuyithola. Lokho kusho ukuphila impilo enempilo nokuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha.

Okulandelayo, qaphela izimpawu. Ungawushayi indiva ubuhlungu besifuba obungazelelwe, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukuvuvukala kwengalo noma umlenze, noma ukuba ndikindiki. Uma unokungabaza, ungangabazi ukubona udokotela. Khumbula, ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungasindisa impilo!

I- Thrombosis, ihlule legazi, ihlule legazi, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, i-pulmonary embolism, imithambo yegazi