Ingabe nawe ubhekene nalezi zimpawu? Ake sixoxe nge-Trichomoniasis!

Wake wazizwa ukulunywa, ukusha, noma ukuphuma kwegazi okungajwayelekile endaweni yakho yokuzala? Abantu abaningi bayanqikaza ukukhuluma ngalezi zinto, kodwa zingaba yizinkinga ezinkulu zempilo. Namuhla sizokhuluma nge-Trichomoniasis, isifo esithathelwana ngocansi, kodwa esingelapheka kalula . Abanye abantu basibiza ngokuthi "i-trich" ngamafuphi.

Kuyini i-Trichomoniasis? Kalula nje...

I-Trichomoniasis iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI). Sisakazeka ngesikhathi socansi - okungukuthi, ngesidoda kanye noketshezi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Sibangelwa yi-parasite encane ebizwa ngokuthi i-Trichomonas vaginalis.

Cabanga ngakho, kuvame kakhulu ukuthi ungase ube nalesi sifo kodwa ungazi. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi abantu abaningi abanazo izimpawu . Kodwa-ke, noma ungenazo izimpawu, sisathelelana. Lokho kusho ukuthi ungasidlulisela kumlingani wakho wezocansi ngaphandle kokwazi.

Kuvamile kangakanani lokhu?

I-Trichomoniasis ingenye yezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ezingavamile emhlabeni. Noma ubani ohlanganyela ocansini angayithola. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-3.7 e-United States kuphela abanalesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, cishe abantu abangama-30% kuphela abathola izimpawu. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abamnyama.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Trichomoniasis?

Esinye sezizathu zokusabalala kalula ukuthi cishe abantu abangu-70% abathelelekile ababonisi zimpawu . Ngakho-ke, ungasabalalisa lesi sifo kwabanye ngaphambi kokuthi wazi nokuthi unaso. Uma izimpawu zivela, zivame ukuqala zingakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kwezingamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili ngemva kokutheleleka. Abesifazane banamathuba amaningi okuthola izimpawu. Abacwaningi abakaqiniseki ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bethola izimpawu kanti abanye bengazitholi.

Izimpawu amadoda angase azizwe

Izimpawu azivamile kwabesilisa. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ezingabonakala kulabo abathola izimpawu yilezi:

• Ukuphuma kwegwebu okufana negwebu epenis.
• Umuzwa wokushisa ngemva kokukhipha isisu noma lapho uchama.
• Ukuluma noma ukungakhululeki ngaphakathi kwepenisi.

Izimpawu abesifazane abangase bazibone

Abesifazane bangase babe nezimpawu ezisobala kakhulu kunabesilisa. Ezinye zazo zifaka:

• Uketshezi olumhlophe, oluphuzi, noma oluluhlaza okotshani, ngezinye izikhathi olunegwebu, olunuka kabi oluvela esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ukuluma, ubuhlungu, noma ukubomvu eduze komgodi wesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi socansi noma ngesikhathi sokuchama.

Iyini imbangela yalokhu?

Kubangelwa yi-parasite encane ebizwa ngokuthi i-Trichomonas vaginalis. Uma usunalesi sifo, ungasidlulisela komunye umuntu ngalezi zindlela:

• Ucansi phakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma isitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ucansi lwendunu.
• Ucansi olwenziwa ngomlomo.
• Ukuthintana kwezitho zangasese (ukuthintana kwesikhumba nesikhumba ngaphandle kokukhipha isidoda).

Kodwa-ke, ayisabalali ngokuxhumana okungeyona eyocansi, njengokwabelana ngokudla, ukwanga, noma ukubambana ngezandla. Ngaphezu kwezitho zakho zobulili, i-trichomoniasis ingathinta ne-anus yakho, umlomo, nezandla.

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis ingabangelwa ukungcola?

Cha. I-Trichomoniasis ayibangelwa ukungcola. Ibangelwa yi-parasite. Leyo parasite idluliselwa kusuka komunye umuntu iye komunye ngesikhathi socansi.

Ingabe ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTI) kungabangela i-trichomoniasis?

Cha, i-trichomoniasis ayibangelwa ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTI). Lezi yizifo ezimbili ezihlukene ngokuphelele.

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis iyathelelana?

Yebo, i-trichomoniasis iyisifo esithathelwanayo . Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi banaso, ngakho-ke basidlulisela kubalingani babo bocansi bengazi.

Yiziphi izinto ezibangela ingozi?

Noma ubani angathola i-trichomoniasis. Kodwa-ke, abesifazane banamathuba amaningi okuyithola. Usengozini enkulu yokuthola i-trichomoniasis uma:

• Uma ungayisebenzisi ikhondomu ngesikhathi socansi.
• Uma unabalingani abaningi bocansi.

Yiziphi izinkinga zalesi simo?

Uma ubhekene negciwane le-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ngenxa ye-trichomoniasis engelashwanga, usengozini enkulu yokuthola lelo gciwane. Ukutheleleka nge-HIV okungelashwanga kungaholela kwi-AIDS. Abesifazane abane-trichomoniasis kanye ne-HIV basengozini enkulu yokudlulisela lezi zifo zombili kubalingani babo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, i-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) itusa ukuthi abesifazane abane-HIV bahlolwe i-trichomoniasis okungenani kanye ngonyaka.

Ukubona kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela wakho angenza lezi zivivinyo ukuze ahlole i-trichomoniasis:

• Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba: Udokotela uzohlola izitho zakho zangasese futhi akhulume ngezimpawu zakho. Kwabesifazane, bangase futhi benze ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuhlolwa kuhilela ukuthatha isampula yoketshezi lwakho lwesitho sangasese sangasese usebenzisa i-cotton swab. Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela angase aqaphele ukuthi umlomo wakho wesibeletho ufana ne-strawberry . Lo "mlomo wesibeletho we-strawberry" uwuphawu oluthile lwe-trichomoniasis.
• Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu:Udokotela uzohlola isampula yoketshezi lwakho lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma sepenisi ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuze abone ukuthi kukhona yini izimpawu zokutheleleka. Uma i-microscope ingakwazi ukubona ama-parasite e-Trichomonas (`trichomonads`), angathumela isampula elabhorethri ukuze ihlolwe kabanzi.

Uma une-trichomoniasis, udokotela wakho angase akuhlolele nezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STIs).

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angase akunike ama-antibiotic ngaphandle kokuhlolwa. Kodwa lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka kuphela uma umlingani wakho wocansi enalesi sifo futhi wena walala naye ngesikhathi esathelelekile.

Iphathwa kanjani i-trichomoniasis?

Odokotela belapha i-trichomoniasis ngemithi elwa namagciwane ebulala igciwane elibangela ukutheleleka. Uma ingelashwa, i-trichomoniasis ingahlala izinyanga, ngisho neminyaka. Ayipheli yodwa . Ungayidlulisela kubalingani bakho bocansi uma nje unegciwane. Kubalulekile ukwelapha bonke abalingani bocansi ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka kabusha.

Yimuphi umuthi okufanele uthathwe nge-trichomoniasis?

Ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa ngomlomo angabulala i-Trichomonas parasite. Udokotela wakho angase akunike imithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-metronidazole noma i-tinidazole. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula lezi zinto lapho uthatha ukwelashwa:

• Abesifazane banikezwa i-metronidazole izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, futhi umthamo owodwa walo muthi wanele ukwelapha abesilisa abangu-95%.
• Nobabili wena nomlingani wakho wocansi nidinga ukwelashwa nge-trichomoniasis , noma ningayithola ngokuphindaphindiwe.
• Ungayi ocansini isonto lonke ngemuva kokuqeda ukuthatha umuthi. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukunikeza umuthi isikhathi sokubulala ngokuphelele ukutheleleka kanye nokuthi izimpawu ziphele. Ukuya ocansini ngokushesha kakhulu kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kabusha.
• Bona udokotela wakho futhi ezinyangeni ezintathu ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awusatheleleki.

Izinkinga/imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa

Akuyona into enhle ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi usebenzisa i-metronidazole noma i-tinidazole. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalokhu okubili kungabangela isicanucanu esibi, ukuhlanza, kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo.

Lo muthi ungase ubangele nale miphumela emibi:

• Isilungulela.
• Ukuzwa ukunambitheka kwensimbi emlonyeni.

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis ingelapheka ngo-100%?

Yebo, i-trichomoniasis ingelapheka ngokuphelele . Udokotela uzoyelapha ngemithi oyiphuza ngomlomo (ukugwinya).

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis izolulama ngokwayo?

Cha, i-trichomoniasis ayilulami ngokwayo . Kuzodingeka uthathe ama-antibiotic ukuze welaphe ukutheleleka.

Yini okufanele ngiyilindele uma nginalesi simo?

I-Trichomoniasis iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi esivame kakhulu . Singelapheka uma selashwa kahle. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wena nomlingani wakho nithathe ama-antibiotic njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho futhi niyeke ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho lesi sifo sesiphelile (cishe isonto). Izinkinga zesikhathi eside nge-trichomoniasis azivamile. Kodwa-ke, ukutheleleka okungalashwanga kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola noma yokudlulisela i-HIV (igciwane elibangela ingculaza).

Okubalulekile: Uma usola ukuthi une-trichomoniasis, ungabi namahloni noma wesabe ukubona udokotela ngokushesha. Iyelapheka!

Ngingayithola yini i-trichomoniasis izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa?

Yebo, i-trichomoniasis ingavela izikhathi eziningi. Cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabahlanu olashelwa i-trichomoniasis uzophinde ayithole zingakapheli izinyanga ezintathu . Ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka kabusha, wena nomlingani wakho wocansi kufanele nilashwe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngemva kokuqeda ukwelashwa, linda cishe isonto ngaphambi kokuya ocansini, unikeze imithi isikhathi sokusebenza nokuthi izimpawu zakho ziphele.

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis ingavinjelwa?

Uma uhlanganyela ocansini, ungathatha lezi zinyathelo ukuze uzivikele ku-trichomoniasis nezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI):

• Sebenzisa ikhondomu.
• Hlola njalo i-trichomoniasis nezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
• Uma une-trichomoniasis noma enye i-STI, thola ukwelashwa.
• Uma une-trichomoniasis, tshela abalingani bakho bocansi ukuze nabo bahlolwe futhi belashwe.
• Gcina ubuhlobo bomuntu oyedwa nomlingani oyedwa kuphela wezocansi.
• Nciphisa inani labalingani bakho bocansi.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wami?

Bheka udokotela wakho uma une-trichomoniasis futhi unezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane noma sowesilisa.
• Ukuphuma koketshezi okunephunga elibi.
• Ukuluma noma ukungakhululeki endaweni yesitho sangasese.
• Ukubomvu kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi.

I-trichomoniasis ithinta kanjani ukukhulelwa?

Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa futhi une-trichomoniasis, ngokuvamile kuphephile ukuthatha i-metronidazole ukuze uyelaphe. Uma ingelashwa, i-trichomoniasis ingandisa ingozi yokuthi :

• Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwamasonto angu-37 okukhulelwa).
• Isisindo sokuzalwa esiphansi (isisindo sokuzalwa esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angu-5, ama-ounces angu-8).

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis iyisifo esidluliselwa ngocansi kwabesifazane?

Yebo, i-trichomoniasis iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI). Nakuba i-trichomoniasis ivame kakhulu kwabesifazane, amadoda nawo angayithola.

Ingabe i-trichomoniasis uhlobo lwe-chlamydia?

Cha. I-Trichomoniasis ne-Chlamydia ziyizinhlobo ezimbili zokutheleleka. I-Chlamydia ibangelwa yibhaktheriya, kanti i-trichomoniasis ibangelwa yi-parasite.

I-Trichomoniasis iyisifo esivame kakhulu, esingelapheka . Izigidi zabantu ziyayithola minyaka yonke. Isakazeka kalula ngoba abantu abaningi abanazo izimpawu futhi abazi ukuthi bathelelekile. Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo lapho uthatha umuthi wokwelapha lesi sifo. Ukuyeka ukwelashwa ngokushesha noma ukuya ocansini ngaphambi kokuba lesi sifo siphele kungabangela ukuthi uphinde utheleleke. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza izeluleko ezengeziwe zokuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani ukutheleleka ngocansi esikhathini esizayo.

Izinto okudingeka uzazi (Umyalezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya)

• I-Trichomoniasis iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi esivamile, esingelapheka.
• Abantu abaningi abanazo izimpawu , ngakho-ke bangatheleleka bengazi.
• Uma kunezimpawu (ukuphuma kwegazi okungajwayelekile, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala), funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha .
• Ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa ekwelapheni. Kubalulekile ukuthi wena nomlingani wakho wezocansi nithole ukwelashwa ngesikhathi esisodwa .
• Gwema ukuya ocansini ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nesonto ngemuva kwalokho.
• Lokhu kungavinjelwa ngokusebenzisa amakhondomu kanye nokwenza ucansi oluphephile.
• Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kutheleleka kungathinta umama nengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukufuna ukwelashwa njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela .

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza. Nakekela impilo yakho yocansi, ngoba lubaluleke kakhulu enhlalakahleni yakho iyonke!

I- Trichomoniasis, i-Tricho, Izifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi, Izifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi, Ukuphuma Koketshezi Esithweni Sangasese Sowesifazane, Ukuphuma Koketshezi Esithweni Sangasese Sowesilisa, Impilo Yocansi, i-Trichomonas Vaginalis