Uma ungumama okhulelwe, kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa udokotela ethi, 'Kudingeka uhlolwe.' Mhlawumbe uke wezwa umngane noma isihlobo sikhuluma ngakho. Pho kuyini lokhu kuhlolwe? Kungani kwenziwa? Ingabe kuzolimaza ingane noma wena? Mhlawumbe unemibuzo eminingi efana nale engqondweni yakho. Ungakhathazeki, ake sithole konke ngakho namuhla.
Kuyini ukuskena nge-ultrasound?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuhlolwa okusebenzisa amaza omsindo avame kakhulu angezwakali emehlweni ethu ukudala izithombe zomntwana wakho, isibeletho, kanye ne-placenta ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sakho. Kufana nendlela ilulwane elisebenzisa ngayo amaza omsindo ukubona ukuthi yini engaphambili kwalo lapho lindiza ebusuku.
Kulokhu, udokotela ubeka idivayisi encane ebizwa ngokuthi ``i-Transducer`` esiswini sakho bese eyihambisa iye phambili naphambili. Le divayisi ithumela amaza omsindo esiswini, ishaye ingane kanye nezitho zomzimba ngaphakathi, ithwebule ama-echoes, futhi idale isithombe esihle esikrinini sekhompyutha. Ungabuka lezi zithombe njengevidiyo noma njengezithombe.
Lokhu kuskena kuvame ukwenziwa esiswini. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, njengasemavikini okuqala okukhulelwa, uma udinga ukuthola isithombe esicacile, kusetshenziswa indlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-transvaginal ultrasound . Kulokhu, kufakwa idivayisi encane efana nethubhu esithweni sangasese sowesifazane bese ihlolwa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubone izinto ezifana nesibeletho nama-ovari ngokucacile kakhulu. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa futhi ukuthola ukuthi ukhulelwe isikhathi esingakanani (ubudala bokukhulelwa) nokubona ukuthi kunezimo ezifana nokufinyela komlomo wesibeletho ezingathinta ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ingabe lokhu kuskena kuphephile? Ingabe kuzolimaza ingane?
Lena yinkinga enkulu kunazo zonke omama abaningi abanayo. Ungesabi. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound okwenziwa udokotela noma i-sonographer oqeqeshwe kahle akutholakalanga ukuthi kubangele noma yimuphi umonakalo kumama noma enganeni engakazalwa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lesi sithwebuli asisebenzisi noma yimiphi imisebe, njenge-X-ray. Kuwukuhlolwa okusekelwe kumaza aphilile ngokuphelele, okuphephile kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke uma udokotela wakho ekucela ukuthi wenze lolu vivinyo, ungesabi ngokungadingekile. Kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ngempilo yakho neyengane yakho.
Kunini lapho kwenziwa khona ama-scan ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ukuskena kungenziwa phakathi nokukhulelwa ngezizathu ezahlukene. Ngokuvamile, wonke owesifazane okhulelwe une-scan eyodwa cishe emavikini angama-20. Kodwa-ke, ukuskena kungenziwa kusenesikhathi noma kamuva uma kudingeka.
| Isikhathi sokukhulelwa | Amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo okufanele uwahlole |
|---|---|
| Ekuqaleni (amasonto ayi-6-12) |
|
| Isikhathi Esimaphakathi (amasonto angu-18-22) | |
| Kamuva (ngemva kwamasonto angu-28) |
Kuyini ukuskena kwe-3D kanye ne-4D?
Ngobuchwepheshe obusha, manje sekukhona ama-scan angabona kahle umntwana njengesithombe esinezinhlangothi ezintathu (3D), njengesithombe. Uma lezi zithombe ze-3D zingabukwa zinyakaza, njengevidiyo, kubizwa ngokuthi i-4D scan.
Lokhu kungasetshenziswa ukubona ubuso bomntwana kanye nesimo sakhe kahle kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kukhona ukusola ukuthi ingane inesifo sokuzalwa, lezi zithombe zisetshenziswa ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ukuze ziqinisekiswe.
Kodwa khumbula, akukhuthazwa ukuthi kwenziwe lolu hlobo lwe-3D/4D scan ngabantu abangaqeqeshiwe ukuze nje babone ingane yakho ngaphandle kwesizathu sezokwelapha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abantu abangaqeqeshiwe bangase banikeze ulwazi olungalungile noma bangase baphuthelwe inkinga yangempela. Ngakho-ke, njalo yenza lokhu kuhlolwa ngudokotela noma isikhungo esiqeqeshiwe.
Kufanele ngilungiselele kanjani ngaphambi kokuya kuskeni?
Lokhu ngokuvamile akudingi ukulungiselela okuningi. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho uvame ukukutshela ukuthi uphuze izingilazi zamanzi ezingu-4-6 ngehora ngaphambi kokuhlolwa futhi ube nesinye esigcwele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma isinye sakho sigcwele, isibeletho sakho sizophakama kancane, okwenza kube lula ngodokotela ukubona ingane yakho ngokucacile. Kungase kudingeke ubambe umchamo wakho kuze kube yilapho ukuhlolwa sekuphelile.
Abanye odokotela bayakuvumela ukuthi uqophe ngevidiyo ukuskena. Uma unesithakazelo, buza udokotela wakho kusenesikhathi ukuthi lokho kungenzeka yini.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuskena?
Uzolaliswa etafuleni lokuhlolwa, bese kufakwa inani elincane lejeli encibilika emanzini esikhumbeni sesisu sakho. Le jeli ayilimazi esikhumbeni, futhi uma ingena ezingutsheni zakho, ingagezwa kalula.
Ngemuva kwalokho, idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi ``i-Transducer'' esikhulume ngayo ngaphambilini ibekwa esiswini sakho bese ihanjiswa emuva naphambili, icindezelwe ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, isithombe somntwana sivela esikrinini sekhompyutha. Ungasibuka futhi.
Lokhu kuhlolwa akubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile uma ithuluzi licindezelwa esiswini sakho uma isinyi sakho sigcwele. Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela uzokucela ukuthi ubambe umoya imizuzwana embalwa. Ukuhlolwa kuvame ukuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-30 ukuqeda.
Ngemva kokuphela kokuhlolwa, ijeli izosulwa bese udokotela echaza imiphumela yokuskena kuwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ephephile yokuhlola impilo yakho neyengane yakho.
- Lokhu akulimazi ingane noma umama, futhi akukhiphi imisebe enemisebe efana ne-X-ray.
- Njalo yenza lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwe udokotela noma uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe noqeqeshiwe kuphela.
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo, njengokuphuza amanzi ngaphambi kokuskena.
- Uma unokwesaba, ukungabaza, noma imibuzo mayelana nokuskena, ungesabi ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela ngakho.
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