⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Uhlelo lwethu lomchamo lusebenza kanjani?
Ukuze sikuqonde kahle lokhu, ake siqale sibheke izingxenye zomzimba wethu zomchamo nokuthi kwenzekani kuzo. Cabanga ngazo njengohlelo lokuhlanza.| Ingxenye yesistimu yomchamo | Umsebenzi ewenzayo |
|---|---|
| Izinso | Lezi yizihlungi ezimbili eziyinhloko emzimbeni wethu. Izinso zihlunga ukungcola okuvela egazini bese zikhiqiza umchamo. |
| Ama-ureter | Lawa amapayipi amabili amancane athwala umchamo okhiqizwa ezinso uye esinyeni. |
| Isinye | Lokhu kufana nesikhwama esincane esiqoqa futhi sigcine umchamo. Sigcinwa lapha okwesikhashana kuze kube yilapho kudingeka sikhishwe. |
| I-Urethra | Lona ipayipi elithwala umchamo oqoqeka esinyeni uphume emzimbeni. |
Kungani lokhu kusuleleka kwenzeka? Ubani imbangela eyinhloko?
Imbangela eyinhloko uhlobo lwebhaktheriya. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, yibhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuthi i-E. coli . Leli bhaktheriya livame ukuhlala esikhumbeni sethu nasemathunjini ethu. Wonke umuntu unalo emizimbeni yakhe, futhi akuyona inkinga.Kodwa inkinga iqala lapho la mabhaktheriya engena kwenye indawo, hhayi lapho kufanele abe khona, okungukuthi i- urethra . Uma ekhuphuka esuka lapho angene esinyeni, adala ukutheleleka lapho.
Yiziphi izizathu ezenza lokhu kwenzeke kaningi kwabesifazane?
Kunezizathu eziningana ezenza lesi simo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane kunakwabesilisa.Indawo yomzimba
I-urethra yowesifazane imfushane kune-urethra yowesilisa. Itholakala futhi eduze kakhulu nesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-rectum, lapho amagciwane ekhula khona. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngamagciwane avela ku-rectum kanye nesitho sangasese sowesifazane ukungena ku-urethra.Eminye imikhuba nemisebenzi
- Ukuhlanza ngemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese: Uma uhlanza ngemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese, ukusula kusukela emuva kuya phambili kwandisa amathuba okuthi amagciwane avela endunu angene emgudwini womchamo. Indlela efanele ukusula kusukela phambili kuya emuva njalo.
- Ucansi : Kukhona ithuba lokuthi amabhaktheriya angangena emgudwini womchamo ngesikhathi socansi.
- Ezinye izimbangela: Amabhaktheriya ngezinye izikhathi angangena ngezinto ezifana nama-tampon nama-diaphragm asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela inzalo .
Ukukhulelwa
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, isisindo somntwana esibelethweni singacindezela esinyeni. Lokhu kuvimbela esinyeni ukuthi singaphumi ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, amabhaktheriya angakhula kalula kulo mchamo osele futhi abangele izifo.Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
Ngemva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, lapho ukuya esikhathini kuphela, imizimba yabesifazane ikhiqiza i-estrogen encane. Lokhu kungabangela ukuthi izindonga ze-urethra zibe zincane, okungashintsha ibhalansi phakathi kwamagciwane amahle namabi esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. Lokhu kungaholela nasekuthelelekeni.Amadoda awakuqondi yini lokho?
Amadoda awanamathuba amancane okuthola lezi zifo. Kodwa uma ethola, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukutheleleka kwe-prostate. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isinye singaphumi ngokuphelele ngenxa yokuvaleka, njengetshe lesinye noma i-prostate ekhuphukile, lokho kungabangela nokutheleleka.Ingabe lokhu kungaba yinto engathi sína? Kufanele usheshe ubonane nodokotela nini?
Nakuba ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo ngokuvamile kungekubi kangako, uma kungelashwa ngesikhathi, ukutheleleka kungasakazekela ezinso. Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu kwalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngokushesha . Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha
Uma unalezi zimpawu, kusho ukuthi ukutheleleka kungenzeka ukuthi kuthinte izinso zakho. Ngakho-ke ungalibali. Bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu. | Umkhuhlane kanye nokungakhululeki komzimba | Isimo esinjengokushisa komzimba okwenyukayo kanye nokuthuthumela. |
| Ubuhlungu emhlane noma emaceleni omhlane | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lwenkinga yezinso. |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Ukucanuzela nokuhlanza njalo. |
| Igazi emchameni | Umchamo uba pinki noma nsundu. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukusha lapho uchama, ukuchama njalo, kanye nobuhlungu besisu esingezansi yizimpawu eziyinhloko zokutheleleka komgudu womchamo. Ungazinaki lezi.
- Lesi yisimo esivame kakhulu kwabesifazane, kodwa kunezizathu ezithile zaso.
- Uma usola ukuthi unesifo, bona udokotela ngokushesha . Ungaziniki imithi. Ama-antibiotic udokotela wakho akunikeza wona (Sebenzisa ama-antibiotics isikhathi esibekiwe.
- Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu . Umkhuba wokusula kusukela phambili kuya emuva, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese, usiza kakhulu ekuvikeleni izifo.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi. Ukuphuza okungenani amalitha angu-2-3 amanzi ngosuku kungasiza ekugcineni umgudu wakho womchamo uhlanzekile.
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