Uma uvuka ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwekhala bese uthola okuthile kubhajwe ekhaleni lakho noma ngaphakathi kwalo, kungaba yinto ephazamisayo kancane. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ezosiza inqubo yakho yokuphulukiswa. Namuhla sikhuluma ngaleli bhande lekhala elisetshenziswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwekhala. Njengoba nje ubungabeka iplasta engalweni noma emlenzeni ophukile, lokhu kufana "ne-cast" encane oyifaka ekhaleni lakho.
Kalula nje, iyini i-nasal splint?
Cabanga nje, i-nasal splint iyithuluzi elisiza ukugcina isimo esisha sekhala ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-rhinoplasty, liyivikele, futhi lisize ukuthi liphole ngokushesha. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, lokhu kuyinsika egcina impumulo isendaweni yayo.
Ukuhlinzwa kwekhala kwenziwa ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuhlinzwa okukodwa kungaxazulula izinkinga eziningana. Isibonelo:
- Thuthukisa ukubukeka kobuhle kwekhala.
- Gwema ubunzima bokuphefumula.
- Ukulungisa ukukhubazeka okubangelwa ukulimala noma ukwaphuka.
- Lungisa izicubu ezonakele.
Le splint ivame ukwenziwa ngezingcezu ezimbili zepulasitiki. Zenziwe nangezinto ezifana ne-aluminium ne-silicone. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzochaza ukuthi hlobo luni lwesplint oluzosetshenziswa.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-nasal splints.
Uhlobo lwe-splint ozoluthola luzoncika ohlotsheni lokuhlinzwa olwenziwayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko.
1. Izimbobo Zangaphandle: Lezi zifakwa ngaphandle kwekhala. Zenziwa ngokubeka ibhandishi phezu kwekhala kanye nezingcezu ezimbili zepulasitiki noma zensimbi phezu kwalo. Ziboshelwe ekhaleni ngetheyiphu yokuhlinzwa. Inhloso eyinhloko yalokhu ukugcina isimo esisha sekhala ngemva kokuhlinzwa nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Lolu hlobo luvame ukusetshenziswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwekhala.
2. Izimbobo Zangaphakathi: Lezi zifakwa ngaphakathi kwekhala. Zisetshenziselwa ukugcina i-septum, udonga lwe-cartilage phakathi kwekhala, iqondile. Zenziwe ngezingcezu ezimbili zepulasitiki noma izinto ezifanayo eziqinile kodwa eziguquguqukayo ezifakwa ngaphakathi kwekhala.
Ukuze kube lula ukuqonda, ake sibheke ulwazi mayelana nalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kuthebula.
| Uhlobo lwe-Splint | Ungafaka kuphi? | Umsebenzi oyinhloko |
|---|---|---|
| I-Splint Yangaphandle | Ngaphandle kwempumulo | Ukuvikela isimo esisha sekhala nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala. |
| I-Splint Yangaphakathi | Ngaphakathi kwempumulo | Kusiza ukugcina udonga oluphakathi kwamakhala (septum) luqondile. |
Yiziphi izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa ezidinga i-nasal splint?
Ungalindela ukufakwa i-bant ngemuva kokuhlinzwa eshintsha ukuma nokusebenza kwekhala lakho. Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa lezi.
I-Septoplasty
Abanye abantu bane-septum ephambukile, udonga lwe-cartilage phakathi kwamakhala abo olungaqondile. Luphambukile kancane. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-septum ephambukile . Lokhu kungabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula, ukuminyana kwamakhala njalo, kanye nokuhona. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-septoplasty kuqondisa le septum ephambukile ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa, kufakwa izinti zangaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe i-septum ephambukile isendaweni yayo ize iphole.
I-Rhinoseptoplasty
Lokhu kwenzelwa abantu abanesifo esibi kakhulu se-septum ephambukile. Lapha, udonga lwekhala oluphambukile luyaqondiswa futhi isimo sangaphandle sekhala siyashintshwa. Udokotela uzonquma ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-splint oluzodingeka ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa.
I-Rhinoplasty
Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa ngezizathu zobuhle ukushintsha ukuma kwekhala. Isibonelo, ukunciphisa usayizi wekhala, ukushintsha i-engeli yekhala, noma ukunciphisa ibhuloho lekhala. Ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa, i-bant yangaphandle ivame ukudingwa ukuvikela ukuma kwekhala okusanda kwenziwa futhi kuvumele ukuthi kuphole kahle.
Yini ongayilindela uma ugqoke i-splint?
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, uzoya ekhaya unebhandeji noma i-banding ekhaleni lakho. I-banding yangaphandle ingenziwa ngento eqinile kancane futhi ingase ifane "ne-cast" ebumbeke ngendlela yokuthi ilingane nobuso bakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi ungavumeli lesi sivikelo simanzi. Futhi, uma ugqoka izibuko, gwema ukuzigqoka kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala. Ngenxa yokuthi izibuko ziseceleni kwekhala lakho, zingalimaza isivikelo.
Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala
Kuvamile ukuzwa ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu noma akutshele ukuthi uthathe umuthi ofana ne-paracetamol noma i-ibuprofen. Kodwa khumbula, ungathathi umuthi wedwa ngaphandle kokubuza udokotela wakho.
Amaphakethe abandayo angasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Kodwa ungafaki lutho olusindayo ekhaleni lakho. Esikhundleni salokho, sebenzisa into ebumba ngesimo sekhala lakho, njengesikhwama sobhontshisi oluhlaza esivela efrijini .
I-splint ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
- Izinsika zangaphandle: Ngokuvamile kudingeka zigqokwe cishe amasonto angu-1-2.
- Ama-splint angaphakathi: Lawa asuswa ngaphakathi ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-3-5.
Lo mhluzi uzosuswa udokotela wakho, ngakho ungakhathazeki ngakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungayisusi, ungayisusi, noma ungayilungisi le ngxenye yesikhumba ngokwakho nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungalimaza noma kushintshe ngokuphelele isimo esisha sekhala lakho. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-nasal splint iyithuluzi elivikela ikhala, ligcine isimo salo, futhi lisize ukuthi liphole ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-rhinoplasty. Kufana "ne-cast" ebekwa ekhaleni.
- Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemithi yokukhulula ukuminyana kwamakhala: yangaphandle neyangaphakathi. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo oludingayo.
- Ngesikhathi i-bant isasebenza, qaphela ukuthi ayivumeli ukuthi imanzi. Thatha imithi yobuhlungu nokuvuvukala njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho, bese ufaka ama-compress abandayo.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungazami ukususa noma ukuhambisa i-splint ngokwakho ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Landela yonke imiyalelo kahle.
- Uma unenkinga yokungakhululeki, ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, noma inkinga nge-splint, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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