So wo nan ho ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo mmerɛw? Momma yensua (Peroneal Nerve Injury) ho ade!

So woate nka pɛn sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw, ɛyaw, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛma wo nansoaa anaa wo nansoaa so wɔ wo nan ase, wɔ wo kotodwe ase? Anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea wo nan retwe fam bere a wonam no? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ntini bi a ɛwɔ yɛn nan mu ho haw bi betumi de saa nneɛma yi aba. Wɔfrɛ tebea a ɛte saa biako sɛ peroneal nerve injury . Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri kakra nnɛ, ɛnte saa?

Dɛn ne Peroneal Nerve Injury yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, peroneal neuropathy yɛ wo peroneal ntini a ɛtaa ba no a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye . Saa ntini yi ne nea ɛde nkate ba wo nan anim ne n’afã horow. Ɛsan nso yɛ ntini koro no ara a ɛboa wo ma wo nansoaa ne wo nansoaa so.

Fa no sɛ, sɛ biribi sɛe saa ntini yi a, wubetumi ate wo nan ase ayɛ wo yaw, wo ho ayɛ wo yaw, ayɛ wo yaw, anaa woayɛ mmerɛw. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobɛtumi nso anya tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no "nan a ɛtɔ." Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wuntumi mma wo nan so mfi wo nansoaa so. Afei, ɛsɛ sɛ wotwe wo nan fa fam bere a wonam no. So eyi nyɛ ahometew kakra?

Ɔkwan bɛn so na peroneal nerve no wɔ yɛn nipadua mu?

Ɛte sɛ "wire" ketewaa bi a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Peroneal ntini no fi ase wɔ yɛn akyi berɛmo no atifi, baabi a asen dompe ne glutes wɔ no, bɛn ntini kɛse bi a wɔfrɛ no sciatic nerve. Efi hɔ no, etu mmirika sian kɔ w’asen akyi, dannan ne ho sian kɔ wo nan anim bere a wo kotodwe no teɛ no, na afei etu mmirika kosi wo nansoaa so nyinaa.

Afei hwɛ, saa ntini yi mu paapae yɛ nkorabata abien foforo a ɛbɛn kotodwe no .

Nsonsonoe a ɛda peroneal ntini a emu dɔ ne nea ɛwɔ soro ntam

Saa nkorabata abien yi ne:

1. Deep peroneal nerve : Eyi tu mmirika sian kɔ wo nan no mu, wɔ wo nansoaa dompe no atifi. Ɛhwɛ sɛnea wo nan no mu yɛ adwuma, titiriw wo nansoaa kɛse ne wo nansoaa a ɛto so abien no.

2. Superficial peroneal nerve : Eyi tu mmirika fa nan no akyi. Ɛma nan no akyi nkyem abiɛsa mu abien ne nan no atifi nya nkate. Ɛboa nso ma wodi nansoaa a aka no nyinaa so.

So wote sɛnea saa ntini yi ho hia no ase?

Hena na ɛda adi kɛse sɛ obenya saa tebea yi?

Obiara betumi anya peroneal nerve a ɛsɛe. Nanso, nnipa a wɔwɔ akwahosan tebea horow bi anaa wɔapirapira no wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya bi. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Anorexia nervosa a ɛma obi nya aduanAdwene mu akwahosan tebea horow a ɛfa aduan ho, te sɛ ``Anorexia nervosa''.
• Ntini mu nyarewa a wonya fi awo mu te sɛ Charcot- Marie -Tooth yare.
• Tebea horow a ɛyɛ hyew wɔ nipadua no mu, te sɛ ntini mu yare anaa lupus .
• Nkotodwe anaa anansoaa mu apirakuru.
• Body mass index ( BMI ) sua koraa, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nnipa a wɔyɛ teateaa dea.
• Wɔn a wɔwɔ asikreyare a ɛto so abien no fam no .

Ɛnyɛ ɛno nko, sɛ woyɛ obi a wotwa wo nan bere nyinaa a wo nkotodwe abɔ, anaasɛ wo nan wɔ cast mu, anaasɛ woyɛ obi a wode bere pii tra mpa so (mpa home) a, wo nso wowɔ asiane mu kakra.

Dɛn ne nneɛma a ɛde peroneal nerve disorders ba?

Mpɛn pii no, ntini mu haw ahorow yi fi kotodwe, nan, anaa nan ase opira a ɛyɛ hu . Saa opira ahorow yi bi ne:

• Ankle a abubu.
• Fibula a ɛpaapae yɛ dompe tenten a ɛwɔ nan no akyi, fibula , a ɛpaapae.
• Nkotodwe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw.
• Kotodwe a abubu .

Titiriw no, kae sɛ sɛ wo kotodwe tu a, asiane kɛse wom sɛ wobɛsɛe peroneal nerve. Wobu akontaa sɛ nnipa baanum biara a wɔn kotodwe tu no mu bɛyɛ baanu benya saa ntini a ɛsɛe yi.

Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa tebea yi nso betumi aba wɔ oprehyɛn akyi, te sɛ kotodwe a wɔde besi ananmu anaa asen a wɔde besi ananmu .

Ɛnyɛ akwanhyia ahorow yi nko nti na ɔhaw yi betumi aba, na mmom esiane sɛ ntini a ɛwɔ akyi no mu no mia nso nti . Nneɛma a ebetumi ama saa nhyɛso yi aba ne:

• Mogya a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛba.
• Tight nan a wɔde ahyɛ mu.
• Akisikuru a ɛba saa beae no.

Dɛn ne ɔhaw yi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba a ɛkyerɛ sɛ peroneal nerve sɛe no mu biako ne tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no "nan a ɛtɔ." "Foot drop" yɛ nantew nhyehyɛe pɔtee bi a ɛba bere a wonam no. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wuntumi nkotow wo nan ase mfa wo nan nkɔ w’anim. Mmom no, ɛsɛ sɛ woma wo kotodwe biako so kɔ soro sen biako na ama wo nan so afi fam. Ɛte sɛ nea wo nan retwe akɔ fam. Ɛnyɛ den sɛ eyi betumi ama woato hintidua na woahwe ase.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo ne:

• Sɛ wontumi ntutu nan no.
• Nnuruyɛfo frɛ eyi sɛ `dorsiflexion`).
• Nkate a ɛyera wɔ nan anaa nansoaa no atifi.
• Ɛyaw a ɛba nan anaa nan ase.

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na oduruyɛfo hu eyi?

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, wobedi kan ahwɛ wo nan mu na wɔabisa wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Afei, ebia wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow de akyerɛ sɛ tebea no ankasa.

• Mfoniniyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu : Eyinom bi ne nhwehwɛmu te sɛ CT scan , ultrasound , anaa MRI .
• Magnetic resonance (MR) neurography: Eyi yɛ MRI nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi a wɔde nya ntini no ho mfonini pa.
• Electromyogram (EMG ): Eyi hwɛ sɛnea wo ntini ahorow no yɛ n’ade wɔ ntini a ɛkanyan no ho.
• Ntini mu ntini a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu ho nhwehwɛmu: Eyi kyerɛ sɛnea anyinam ahoɔden fa wo ntini mu ntɛmntɛm ne sɛnea ɛkɔ yiye.

Sɛ woyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi wie a, oduruyɛfo no betumi akyerɛ wo pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ peroneal nerve damage anaa ɔhaw foforo bi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa peroneal nerve a asɛe no ho dwuma?

Ayaresa no gyina baabi a ntini a asɛe no wɔ ne sɛnea emu yɛ den no so. Mpɛn pii no, nnuruyɛfo de ayaresa a ɛnyɛ oprehyɛn na efi ase.

Ayaresa a ɛnyɛ oprehyɛn

• Mpaboa a wɔde hyɛ mu : Wɔfrɛ eyinom sɛ mpaboa a wɔde kyekyere mpaboa , nea wɔde hyɛ mpaboa mu , anaasɛ nea wɔde hyɛ mpaboa mu . Eyinom betumi aboa wo ma woanantew yiye sɛ wowɔ "nan a ɛtɔ" mpo a.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ : Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu na ama wo nan no ahoɔden ayɛ kɛse na woatumi akanyan wo nan no yiye.
• Gait training : Eyi ne sɛ wɔbɛtete wo sɛnea wobɛnantew yiye a "nan a ɛtɔ" nni mu.

Oprehyɛn a wɔde sa yare

Wɔ tebea horow bi mu, titiriw sɛ ntini no mu yɛ den anaasɛ asɛe a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ no oprehyɛn. Bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no, ebia wubetumi:

• Ma nhyɛso a ɛba ntini a ɛwɔ baabi a wɔahyɛ no so no so tew.
• Ntini a asɛe no a wobesiesie.
• Sɛ ntini bi sɛe kɛse a, wobetumi de ntini a wɔde ma a efi obi foforo hɔ ayɛ no foforo.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn atumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔhaw a ɛte sɛɛ no ​​so?

Ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wɔbɛfa so asiw peroneal nerve a ɛsɛe no ano koraa. Nanso, nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ de atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den so:

• Kwati sɛ wobɛtwa wo nan sɛnea wubetumi biara, titiriw wɔ kotodwe so.
• Tew dwumadi ahorow a ɛde nhyɛso ba wo nkotodwe so, titiriw wo nkotodwe nkyɛn anaa akyi.
• Sɛ wunya opira anaa wo nan bi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.

Sɛ wohwɛ nneɛma nketenkete yi so a, wubetumi akwati ɔhaw kɛse bi.

Sɛ wo peroneal nerve asɛe a, dɛn na wubetumi ahwɛ kwan?

Sɛ obi ho bɛtɔ no a, egyina baabi a opira no wɔ ne sɛnea emu yɛ den no so. Wɔ nnipa pii fam no, ayaresa a ɛnyɛ oprehyɛn ma yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no so tew kɛse, na ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a eyi fi hɔ koraa.

Titiriw sɛ wowɔ saa tebea yi bere a wɔayɛ wo kotodwe mu ntini nyinaa akyi a , ɛda adi sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo koraa. Nanso, sɛ tebea yi bae esiane kotodwe a ɛpaapae nti a, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no befi hɔ koraa no sua kakra. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ayaresa bɛma woanya ahotɔ.

Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi ho atɔ no wɔ oprehyɛn akyi?

Sɛ wɔyɛ wo oprehyɛn wɔ peroneal nerve opira ho a, bere a wo ho bɛtɔ wo no betumi ayɛ soronko. Mpɛn pii no, ebehia sɛ woto wo dwumadi ahorow ano hye wɔ adapɛn asia a edi kan wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Adapɛn asia akyi no, wubetumi de nkakrankakra ama wo dwumadi ahorow akɔ soro. Mpɛn pii no, egye bɛyɛ asram abiɛsa kosi anan ansa na ne ho atɔ no koraa.

Dɛn bio na wopɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no?

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa nsɛm yi:

• Dɛn ne ade a ɛbɛyɛ sɛ ɛma minya saa peroneal nerve disorder yi?
• Ayaresa ahorow bɛn na mewɔ?
• Sɛ mannya eyi ho ayaresa a, dɛn na ebetumi asi?
• Dɛn na metumi ayɛ na amma eyi ansi bio?

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wubehu saa nneɛma yi.

Ntini mu yare afoforo bɛn na ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte saa ara?

Ntini mu tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛte sɛ peroneal neuropathy aba. Ɛno nti na oduruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu a edi mũ de ahu sɛ ebia wowɔ peroneal neuropathy anaa biribi foforo biara.

Tebea horow bi a ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte saa ara ne:

• ALS (Amyotrophic akyi berɛmo mu yare - ALS) .
• Herniated disk (disk a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ akyi berɛmo mu) .
• Multiple sclerosis a ɛma obi ho kyere no
• Parkinson yare a ɛma obi nya yare

Enti, sɛ wote nka sɛ biribi a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ wo nan mu a, nyansa wom sɛ wode bɛkyerɛ oduruyɛfo a wontwentwɛn wo nan ase na woahu nea ɛyɛ ɔhaw no ankasa.

Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ no mua a (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti peroneal nerve opira a yɛkaa ho asɛm nnɛ no yɛ nerve bi a efi yɛn akyi fi yɛn nan ase kɔ yɛn nansoaa so no sɛe. Eyi betumi ama ne nan ase ayɛ mmerɛw, ayɛ no yaw, ayɛ mmerɛw, na titiriw no, nantew a ɛyɛ den a wɔfrɛ no "nan a ɛtɔ."

Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ɛnsɛ sɛ wobɔ hu, na mmom wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara akɔhwehwɛ afotu. Mpɛn pii no, wobetumi ama tebea yi atu mpɔn denam ayaresa a ɛnyɛ oprehyɛn te sɛ mpaboa a wɔde hyɛ mu ne nipadua mu ayaresa so.

Enti, hwɛ wo nan so yiye. Efisɛ, yɛn nan boa yɛn nipadua nyinaa, ɛnte saa?

` peroneal nerve, nan a ɛtɔ, nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, nan mu yaw, ntini mu opira, nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ntini mu opira