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Da farko, bari mu gani, menene wannan hormone da ake kira LH?
A taƙaice dai, LH shine ɗan gajeren suna na hormone da ake kira Luteinizing Hormone . Wannan hormone yana da matuƙar muhimmanci ga lafiyar tsarin haihuwa na jikinmu. Yana da matuƙar muhimmanci musamman ga aikin ovaries a cikin mata da kuma testes a cikin maza. Ka yi tunanin, wannan hormone na LH yana samuwa ne a cikin kwakwalwarmu, a bayan hanci, a wani wuri da ake kira pituitary gland, wanda girmansa ya kai kamar ƙaramin wake. Wannan ƙaramin gland yana aiki a matsayin babban cibiyar da ke sarrafa muhimman hormones da yawa a jikinmu.A waɗanne yanayi likita zai ba da shawarar yin wannan gwajin LH?
Akwai dalilai da dama da yasa likitanka zai iya yin odar gwajin LH. Yawanci ana ba da shawarar wannan gwajin lokacin da ake binciken rashin haihuwa ko kuma idan akwai zargin matsala da glandar pituitary. Idan akwai rauni a glandar pituitary, alamun kamar:- Gajiya mai ɗorewa
- Rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba
- Jin rauni a jiki
- Ciwo
Ga mata
Wannan hormone na LH yana ƙaruwa ba zato ba tsammani a tsakiyar zagayowar al'adar mace. Muna kiran wannan ƙaruwar LH . Wannan ƙaruwar LH shine abin da ke sa ƙwai ya fito daga cikin kwai, ko kuma ovulation . Likitanka zai iya yin odar wannan gwajin LH lokacin da:- Idan kana fuskantar matsala wajen renon jariri .
- Idan jinin jininka bai saba ba.
- Ka tantance ko kana gab da yin haila ko kuma ka kai lokacin da ba ka da haila .
Akwai kayan gwajin ovulation da ake samu a shagunan magani don taimaka muku tantance ranar ovulation a gida. Duk da cewa waɗannan na iya nuna ƙaruwar LH, ba su da daidaito 100% ga kowa. Gwajin jini da aka yi a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita shine mafi daidaito.
Ga maza
Ana iya tambayar namiji ya yi gwajin LH a cikin waɗannan yanayi:- Idan kana da ƙarancin sha'awar jima'i .
- Idan wasu gwaje-gwaje sun tabbatar da cewa matakan testosterone sun yi ƙasa .
- Idan tsoka ta yi ƙasa .
Ga yara
Ana yin wannan gwajin ne a kan yaro domin magance matsalolin da suka shafi balaga .- Idan yaron ya fara balaga kafin shekarunsa na al'ada (da wuri ).
- Idan yaron ya yi kama da yana fuskantar balagar balaga.
Yadda ake yin gwajin LH? Shin wani abu ne da za a ji tsoro?
A'a, gwajin jini ne kawai mai sauƙi, na yau da kullun. Ba kwa buƙatar yin wani abu na musamman don shirya wannan. A dakin gwaje-gwaje, ma'aikaciyar jinya ko ma'aikaciyar jinya za ta tsaftace ciki na gwiwar hannu da maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Sannan, za su sanya tourniquet a kusa da hannunka na sama su nemo jijiyar. Sannan za su yi amfani da siririn allura don tattara jini daga jijiyar zuwa ƙaramin kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan zafi lokacin da aka saka allurar , amma yana ɗaukar ƴan daƙiƙa kaɗan. Idan aka ɗauki jinin, za a cire allurar kuma a shafa ƙaramin bandeji don dakatar da zubar jinin. Duk aikin yana ɗaukar ƴan mintuna kaɗan. Wani lokaci, kuna iya jin ɗan jiri bayan gwajin, kuma kuna iya samun ɗan rauni a inda aka saka allurar. Wannan al'ada ce. Wani lokaci, likitanku na iya ba da shawarar gwada wani hormone mai suna FSH (Hormone Mai Ƙarfafawa) a lokaci guda da LH.Me rahoton gwajin ya ce?
Yawanci za ku karɓi rahoton cikin 'yan kwanaki. Darajar "al'ada" ta hormone LH ta bambanta dangane da jinsi, shekaru, da kuma idan ke mace ce, ranar zagayowar jininki.| Nau'i | Matsayin LH na Al'ada (IU/L) |
|---|---|
| Mata (kafin daina al'ada) | 5 - 25 IU/L (mafi girma a tsakiyar zagayowar al'ada) |
| Mata (bayan daina al'ada) | 14.2 - 52.3 IU/L |
| Maza | 1.8 - 8.6 IU/L |
| Yara (kafin girma) | Yawanci ƙasa sosai |
Mafi mahimmanci: "ma'aunin yau da kullun" na iya bambanta kaɗan daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje, don haka koyaushe ku yi magana da likitan ku game da ma'anar rahoton ku.
Menene ma'anar matakin LH mai girma ko ƙasa?
Idan matakan LH ɗinku sun yi yawa ko ƙasa da yadda aka saba, hakan na iya nuna wasu yanayi na lafiya.Canje-canje a matakan LH a cikin mata
- Idan matakan LH ɗinku sun yi yawa: Wannan na iya zama alamar wata cuta da ake kira gazawar mahaifa ta farko . A taƙaice dai, matsalar ba a cikin kwakwalwa take ba, a cikin mahaifa . Wannan na iya faruwa ne ta hanyar:
- Cutar kwayar halitta (misali cutar Turner ) ko matsalar metabolism.
- Chemotherapy ko radiation therapy don ciwon daji.
- Fuskantar sinadarai masu guba, magungunan kashe kwari, ko hayakin taba.
- Idan matakan LH sun yi ƙasa: Wannan shine gazawar ovarian na biyu.Halayyar wannan yanayin. Wannan yana nufin cewa matsalar ba ta fara a cikin kwai ba, amma a cikin glandar pituitary ko hypothalamus a cikin kwakwalwa.
Canje-canje a cikin matakan LH a cikin maza
- Idan matakan LH ɗinku sun yi yawa: Wannan alama ce ta wata cuta da ake kira gazawar ƙwai . Wannan yana nufin matsalar tana cikin ƙwai. Wannan na iya faruwa ta hanyar:
- Kiba mai tsanani.
- Gwangwani ba su fito daga ciki ba tun lokacin haihuwa (gwangwani marasa tsayi).
- Lalacewar da aka yi wa ƙwayaye sakamakon wata cuta kamar ciwon daji.
- Raunin da ya faru ga ƙwayayen maza (misali ƙananan raunuka yayin hawa keke ko babur).
- Yawan shan ƙwayoyi kamar wiwi.
- Idan matakan LH sun yi ƙasa: A nan ma, matsalar tana da alaƙa da glandar pituitary ko hypothalamus.
Canje-canje a matakan LH a cikin yara
- Yawan LH: Wannan na iya zama alama cewa yaronka yana cikin farkon balaga. Duk da haka, idan sun yi yawa a lokacin ƙuruciya (ƙasa da shekara 8 ga yarinya, ƙasa da shekara 9 ga namiji), hakan kuma yana iya zama alama ta wata mummunar cuta, kamar lalacewar kwakwalwa ko kuma matsalar tsarin jijiyoyi na tsakiya.
- Idan matakan LH sun yi ƙasa: Wannan alama ce ta jinkirin balaga. Wannan na iya zama saboda:
- Matsalolin cin abinci.
- Duk wata cuta ta ovaries ko thills.
- Cututtukan gado (misali ciwon Turner a cikin 'yan mata ko kuma ciwon Klinefelter a cikin maza).
- Wani rashin sinadarin hormone.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- LH wani sinadari ne mai mahimmanci ga lafiyar haihuwa ga mata da maza.
- Gwajin LH gwajin jini ne na yau da kullun wanda ba abin tsoro bane.
- Wannan gwajin yana taimakawa wajen gano yanayi kamar rashin haihuwa, matsalolin jinin al'ada, jinkirin balaga, da matsalolin matakin testosterone.
- Matakan LH masu yawa ko ƙasa na iya nuna matsala tare da ovaries/testes ko glandar pituitary a cikin kwakwalwa.
- Kullum ku tattauna sakamakon gwajin ku da likitan ku. Kada ku yi ƙoƙarin gano cutar ku ta hanyar duba yanar gizo.
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