Ciwon ciki bayan cin abinci: Bari mu yi magana game da Ciwon ligament na Median Arcuate (MALS).

Shin kana jin wani irin ciwo mai ban mamaki a saman cikinka bayan ka ci abinci? Wani lokaci ciwon yana da tsanani har kana jin tsoron cin abinci, ko ba haka ba? Mutane da yawa suna fuskantar wannan yanayin. A yau, za mu yi magana game da wata cuta da za ta iya haifar da waɗannan alamun, amma ba abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare ba.

Menene Ciwon ligament na Tsakiyar Arcuate (MALS)?

To, menene Ciwon ligament na Median Arcuate? A taƙaice dai, cuta ce da ke faruwa sakamakon wani nama da ake kira 'Median Arcuate Ligament' a ƙirjinmu, yana matsewa a kan 'Celiac Artery' , babban jijiyoyin jini da ke ɗauke da jini zuwa cikinmu, da kuma 'Celiac Plexus' , wani tsarin jijiyoyi da ke kusa.

Ka yi tunanin, wannan 'jigon tsakiya na arcuate' kamar baka ne. Yana kusa da 'jigon zuciyarmu' , babban jijiyoyin jini wanda ke ɗauke da jini daga zuciya zuwa ga dukkan jiki. 'Jijin celiac' muhimmin reshe ne wanda ya rabu daga wannan 'jigon zuciyar'.

Yawanci, wannan 'jigon tsakiya na arcuate' ya kamata ya kasance a saman 'jigon celiac'. Amma a cikin wanda ke da (MALS), wannan jijiya na iya kasancewa ƙasa da yadda aka saba. Me zai faru to? Wannan jijiya tana matse 'jigon celiac'. Kamar lokacin da wani ya matse bututun ruwa, ruwan ya daina gudana, jinin da ke gudana ta wannan jijiya yana lalacewa. Ba wai kawai haka ba, har ma ana iya matse jijiyoyin da ke kusa.

Wannan shine dalilin da yasa kake samun ciwo mai tsanani a saman cikinka bayan cin abinci. Wani lokaci ciwon yana da tsanani har kana jin tsoron cin abinci domin kana ganin zai sake yin wahala. (MALS) kuma ana kiransa:

• (Ciwon Matse Jijiyoyin Celiac)
• (Celiac Axis Compression Syndrome)
• (Ciwon Dunbar)

Menene alamun (MALS)?

Yanzu bari mu kalli alamun (MALS). Babban abin da ke faruwa shi ne ciwon ciki na sama bayan cin abinci . Wannan ita ce alama ta farko da ke bayyana. Wasu mutane suna cewa wannan ciwon yana da tsanani har suna jin tsoron cin abinci, saboda tsoron kada alamun su sake bayyana. Akwai wasu alamomin, wasu daga cikinsu sune:

• Ciki mai kumburi
• Zuwa cikin ciki, hakan yana nufin gudawa ((Gudawa))
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba, wataƙila kilo 20 ko fiye.

Mene ne ke haifar da (MALS)?

Har yanzu masana ba su san ainihin abin da ke haifar da MALS ba. Wasu masu bincike sun ce wasu mutane ana haihuwarsu da jijiyar tsakiya ta tsakiya wadda ba ta da tsari yadda ya kamata. Wasu kuma sun yi imanin cewa MALS na iya tasowa a matsayin rikitarwa na tiyatar ciki, tiyatar kashin baya, ko mummunan rauni a cikin ciki.

Mene ne yiwuwar rikitarwa na (MALS)?

Sau da yawa, mutanen da ke fama da cutar MALS ba a gano su ba tsawon watanni, har ma da shekaru. Ka yi tunanin, suna rayuwa da ciwon da ke damun su a wannan lokacin. Wannan ciwon da ke ci gaba da faruwa na iya haifar da matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa. Misali, baƙin ciki . Haka kuma, idan ba a yi gwajin cutar ba duk da gwaje-gwaje da yawa kuma babu magani, yana iya haifar da damuwa mai yawa.

Ka yi tunanin akwai wata mai suna Nalini, wacce ke fama da ciwon ciki duk lokacin da ta ci abinci. Idan ta je wurin likitoci, suna yin gwaje-gwaje ɗaya bayan ɗaya, amma ba a gano cutar ba. Wasu mutane ma suna cewa, 'Dole ne kina da matsalar kwakwalwa.' To, yaya Nalini za ta kasance cikin baƙin ciki da damuwa, ko ba haka ba? Irin wannan ƙwarewar (MALS) na iya zama ruwan dare ga mutanen da ke fama da ita.

Ta yaya likitoci ke gano cutar (MALS)?

To, ta yaya likitoci za su gano ko kana da cutar MALS? Idan likitanka yana zargin kana da cutar MALS, da farko zai yi cikakken tarihin lafiyarka sannan ya yi gwajin lafiyarka .

Yanzu, akwai cututtuka da yawa da za su iya haifar da ciwon ciki na sama. Misali, yana iya zama komai daga appendicitis zuwa gastroparesis zuwa cututtuka kamar cututtukan ulcer na peptic. Don haka, likitanka zai fara ba da umarnin gwaje-gwajen jini daban-daban da gwaje-gwajen hoto don kawar da waɗannan yanayi na yau da kullun waɗanda ka iya haifar da alamun cutar.

Gwaje-gwajen Jini

Likita zai iya yin odar gwajin jini ɗaya ko fiye, kamar:

• Cikakken Kididdigar Jini (CBC)
• Cikakken Kwamitin Metabolic
• Gwaje-gwajen Aikin Hanta
• A (gwajin ƙimar SED) ko (gwajin furotin na C-reactive - gwajin CRP) don duba kumburi a jiki
• Gwaje-gwajen thyroid - Wannan na iya haɗawa da gwaje-gwajen jini da kuma gwaje-gwajen hoto.

Gwaje-gwajen Hoto

• Duban dan tayi na ciki
• Gwajin bin diddigin ƙaramin hanji
• Jarrabawar jerin GI na sama

Tsarin gwaji na musamman

• Colonoscopy, wanda ke bincika babban hanji
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) / Upper Endoscopy, wanda ke bincika esophagus, ciki, da farkon ƙaramin hanji
• Nazarin motsa jiki yana auna yadda abinci ke tafiya cikin sauri ta cikin tsarin narkewar abinci.

Idan waɗannan gwaje-gwajen ba su nuna wata matsala ta yau da kullun ba, likitanka zai iya tura ka zuwa ga likitan ciki don ƙarin gwaje-gwaje na musamman. Wasu daga cikinsu sun haɗa da:

• Angiogram - Wannan yana duba yanayin jijiyoyin jini.
• Gwajin daukar hoton kwamfuta ((Lissafin Tomography - CT scan))
• Na'urar daukar hoton maganadisu (MRI)
• Duban dan tayi na Mesenteric Duplex - Wannan yana duba musamman yadda jini ke gudana ta cikin jijiyar celiac, ko kuma ko jijiyoyin da ake kira celiac plexus suna matsewa ta wannan jijiyar.

"Duk waɗannan gwaje-gwajen ana yin su ne don gano ainihin matsalar. Wani lokaci wannan na iya ɗaukar lokaci, amma yana da mahimmanci a yi haƙuri har sai an sami ganewar asali."

Yaya ake kula da (MALS)?

To, yanzu da aka gano kana da cutar MALS, menene maganin? Likitanka zai iya ba da shawarar a yi maka 'celiac plexus block' don rage radadin ciki. Wannan kamar allura ce a cikin jijiyar mai raɗaɗi, tana kashe wasu jijiyoyin na ɗan lokaci kuma tana rage radadin.

Bugu da ƙari, babban maganin shine tiyatar da ake kira 'median arcuate ligament release' . Wannan tiyatar ta ƙunshi yankewa da cirewa ko sassauta matsewar ligament ɗin. Wannan yana rage matsin lamba akan 'celiac ligament' da jijiyoyi. Bayan wannan tiyatar, jini yana kwarara ta cikin 'celiac ligament', kuma matsin lambar da ke kan jijiyoyi suma yana raguwa.

Ƙungiyar likitoci da ke kula da marasa lafiya (MALS)

(MALS) wata cuta ce da ba a saba gani ba. Kuma saboda tana iya haifar da matsalolin lafiyar jiki da ta hankali, akwai yiwuwar ƙungiyar ƙwararru su taimaka maka. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Masana cututtukan gastroenterologists (ƙwararru a fannin cututtukan gastrointestinal)
• Likitocin Fiɗa na Janar
• Likitocin Jijiyoyin Jijiyoyi
• Ƙwararrun Gudanar da Ciwon Jini
• Likitocin tabin hankali ko masana ilimin halayyar dan adam
• Masu ba da shawara kan abinci mai gina jiki

Duk waɗannan mutanen suna aiki tare don samar muku da sauƙi. Ka yi tunanin, kowannensu yana taimaka muku da matsalarku ta wata hanya daban.

Wadanne irin abubuwa za a iya tsammanin su idan akwai (MALS)?

Bayan tiyata, alamun cutar kan ɓace. Wannan gaskiya ne. Duk da haka, wasu bincike sun nuna cewa ko bayan tiyata, Ciwon ligament na Median Arcuate (MALS) na iya sake faruwa. Babu abin da za mu iya yi don hana faruwarsa. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a san wasu canje-canje a jikinka waɗanda ka iya zama alamun cewa MALS na dawowa.Tambayi likitanka menene waɗannan alamun farko. Zai yi maka bayani game da abin da za ka kula da shi.

Yaushe ya kamata ka nemi shawarar likita?

Mun ambaci cewa alamun MALS na iya sake dawowa ko da bayan tiyata. Idan hakan ta faru, ya kamata ka sanar da ƙungiyar likitocinka.

Ka yi tunanin, ka san akwai matsala a cikin cikinka. Kana jin zafi mai tsanani a saman cikinka bayan kowace cin abinci. Amma duk da ci gaba da gwaji, ba ka iya gano menene matsalar ko kuma maganin da ake yi maka ba. Wataƙila ma ka ji cewa waɗannan alamun suna faruwa ne sakamakon matsalar tunani maimakon ta jiki. A irin wannan lokaci, idan ka ji cewa wannan yanayi mai wuya (Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome) shine sanadin alamun, za ka ji daɗi sosai, ko ba haka ba?

Mafi kyau ma, akwai magunguna don taimakawa wajen rage radadin da kake ji. Likitan ka zai iya ba da shawarar yin tiyata. Idan ganewar cutar ta kasance MALS, ƙungiyar likitocinka za ta ba da shawarar maganin da ya dace don taimaka maka ka sake jin daɗin abinci da rayuwa.

Muhimman abubuwan da ya kamata mu tuna daga wannan labarin sune

• Jin zafi mai tsanani a saman ciki bayan cin abinci na iya zama babban alamar cutar MALS.
• Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda 'median arcuate ligament' yana matse 'celiac ligament' da jijiyoyin da ke tare da shi.
• Dole ne a yi gwaje-gwaje da dama domin a gano cutar, domin wannan yanayi ne da ba kasafai ake samunsa ba, kuma ana bukatar a kawar da wasu cututtuka da ake yawan samu.
• Babban maganin shine tiyata, amma akwai wasu hanyoyin magance ciwo, kamar toshewar celiac plexus.
• Idan alamun suka dawo bayan magani, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci a nemi shawarar likita ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba.
• Rayuwa da wannan yanayin yana da wahala, don haka tallafin motsin rai ma yana da matuƙar muhimmanci . Ka tuna cewa ba kai kaɗai ba ne. Likitocinka, iyalanka, da abokanka za su taimaka maka a wannan tafiyar.

Ciwon ligament na tsakiya , MALS, Ciwon ciki, Ciwo Bayan Cin Abinci, Jijiyoyin Celiac, Tiyata, Tsarin Narkewar Abinci