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Wannan launin kore mai hatsari wanda yake ko'ina
Wannan labarin ya fara ne a ƙarni na 19 a Ingila. A wancan lokacin, tare da juyin juya halin masana'antu, masana'antu a ko'ina, da sararin sama cike da hayaki, mutane suna matukar son launin kore na yanayi. A halin yanzu, wani launi mai kyau da haske kore ya bayyana a idon mutane. Ana kiransa 'Koren Scheele's'. An sanya wa wannan launi suna ne bayan masanin kimiyyar kimiyyar Sweden wanda ya gano shi a shekarar 1778. Wannan launi ya shahara sosai har aka yi amfani da shi a kan komai tun daga bangon Fadar Buckingham har zuwa murfin littattafai, tufafi, kayan wasa, kayan ado na kek, da alewa. Shine launin "shi" a wancan lokacin, wato, launin da ya fi shahara.Amma a bayan wannan kyawun akwai wani sirri mai hatsari. An yi wannan launin ta hanyar haɗa jan ƙarfe da iskar oxygen da sinadarin arsenic mai guba sosai.A taƙaice dai, mutane a wancan lokacin suna shafa wannan guba mai kisa a gidajensu har ma da jikinsu ba tare da saninsu ba.
Menene ainihin arsenic?
Arsenic wani sinadari ne da ake samu a zahiri a cikin ƙasa da ruwan ƙarƙashin ƙasa. A wancan lokacin, likitoci sun kuma yi amfani da arsenic kaɗan don magance cututtuka kamar zazzabi, asma, da eczema . Abin mamaki, har ma a yau, ana amfani da wani sinadari mai suna arsenic trioxide a matsayin maganin chemotherapy don magance wani nau'in cutar sankarar bargo mai tsanani, Cutar sankarar bargo mai tsanani ta Promyelocytic. Amma a lokaci guda, mutane sun san tsawon ƙarni cewa arsenic guba ce mai tsanani. A tarihi, ana kuma kiransa "sarkin guba" saboda ana amfani da shi don kashe maƙiyan sarakuna a ɓoye. Saboda ba shi da ƙamshi ko ɗanɗano, ana iya haɗa shi cikin sauƙi cikin abinci da abin sha. Haka kuma, tun da alamun farko na gubar arsenic, kamar tashin zuciya , amai , da ciwon ciki , suna kama da alamun cututtuka kamar kwalara, waɗanda suka zama ruwan dare a lokacin, babu wanda ya yi zargin cewa kisan kai ne.An bayyana hatsarin
Tun a shekarar 1839, wani masanin kimiyyar sinadarai na Jamus ya yi gargaɗi game da wannan. Ya ce idan aka rataye Scheele's Green a cikin ɗakuna masu ɗanshi, zai iya fitar da iskar gas mai guba. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan an buga wannan rahoton, yara huɗu a Landan suka mutu sakamakon gazawar numfashi. An rataye ɗakunan su da wannan fuskar bangon kore. Lokacin da aka gwada fuskar bangon daga baya, an gano cewa tana ɗauke da arsenic mai kisa a kowace ƙafar murabba'i. Sauran mace-mace da cututtuka suma sun faru ne sakamakon wannan launin kore. Wani likita ya gano arsenic a cikin waɗannan bangon lokacin da ya bincika gaskiyar cewa zai fito daga ɗakinsa mai bangon kore kowace dare da ciwon ciki, jiri, da kuma sha'awar amai. Ya ce, "Mutane da yawa a Birtaniya ana sa guba a hankali."
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Check Availability →Me ke faruwa idan arsenic ya shiga jiki?
Illar da arsenic ke yi wa jiki ya dogara ne da yawan (kashi) da aka ci. Bari mu ga illar da ke tattare da shi.| Yanayin guba | Alamomi da sakamako |
|---|---|
| Guba Mai Tsanani ( cin abinci mai yawa a lokaci guda) |
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| Guba ta yau da kullun (cin abinci na dogon lokaci) |
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Ƙarshen launi da kuma darasin da ke gare mu
Duk da waɗannan gargaɗin, fuskar bangon waya mai launin kore ta kasance babban kasuwanci a lokacin. Har ma William Morris, wani shahararren mai tsara fuskar bangon waya, ya yi amfani da launin. Ba wai kawai ba, shi ma yana da hannun jari a cikin babbar kamfanin arsenic na lokacin. Ya yi ba'a ga tsoron arsenic ta hanyar cewa, "Yana kama da tsoron mayu." Duk da haka, a shekara ta 1879, wani baƙo a Fadar Buckingham ya yi rashin lafiya bayan ya kwana a ɗaki mai fuskar bangon waya mai launin kore. Bayan wannan lamarin, Sarauniya Victoria ta ba da umarnin a cire duk fuskar bangon waya mai launin kore a cikin fadar . A hankali, wayar da kan jama'a ta yaɗu ta hanyar rahotannin jaridu. Kafin gwamnati ta iya yin doka, mutane da kansu suka fara ƙin samfuran da ke ɗauke da arsenic. Wannan ya tilasta wa masana'antun ƙirƙirar launuka masu aminci.Abu mafi muhimmanci da muka fahimta daga wannan labarin shine cewa ba kyau a yaudare mu da kyawun wani abu na waje. Hakanan yana nuna yadda wayar da kan jama'a ke da ƙarfi idan ana maganar lafiyar jama'a.Ko a yau ma, ƙalubale ne a sake ƙirƙirar launin kore na yanayi. Har ma wasu daga cikin launukan kore da ake amfani da su a yau ba su da kyau ga muhalli. Ƙoƙarin ɗan adam na yin koyi da yanayi har yanzu yana da haɗari.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- Akwai wasu lokutan da za a iya samun ɓoyayyun hatsarori a bayan abubuwa masu kyau, don haka a yi hankali, musamman da kayayyakin da ke ɗauke da sinadarai.
- Arsenic guba ce mai kisa wadda za ta iya kashe mutum idan aka sha ta da yawa a lokaci guda, kuma tana iya haifar da cutar kansa da sauran cututtuka masu tsanani idan aka sha ta a hankali.
- Idan kai ko wani da ka sani yana zargin wani nau'in guba, ka ga likita nan da nan ko ka tuntuɓi Cibiyar Bayar da Bayani kan Guba ta Ƙasa a Asibitin Ƙasa na Colombo.Kira Cibiyar Bayar da Bayani Kan Guba ta Ƙasa.
- Sanin jama'a game da lafiya na iya zama mai ƙarfi kamar, ko ma fiye da, dokokin gwamnati da ƙa'idodi.
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