Ua mākaukau anei ʻoe e huakaʻi i kahi ʻāina me ka pilikia o ka maʻi malaria , a i ʻole i kahi ʻāina ma Sri Lanka? ʻO ka makaʻu nui a mākou i ka wā e hele ai i kēlā huakaʻi, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi malaria . No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, kuhikuhi mai nā kauka iā mākou i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e pale iā mākou iho mai ka maʻi malaria a e mālama iā ia inā loaʻa iā mākou. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau, he hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Atovaquone lāua ʻo Proguanil.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hana kūʻē i ka parasite malaria. I ka pololei, he hui pū ʻana ia o ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Atovaquone lāua ʻo Proguanil . E ʻike pū ʻoe iā ia ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa `(Malarone)`. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ʻelua mau kumu:
1. Kāohi i ka malaria: Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka malaria ma ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka huakaʻi ʻana i kahi wahi i maʻalahi i ka malaria a no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka wahi.
2. E mālama i ka maʻi malaria: Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi malaria e ho'ōla ai.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia no nā mea ʻē aʻe. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- ʻO ka ʻōpū ʻeha a i ʻole nā pilikia digestiveInā aia.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻole wale i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (`Atovaquone`, `Proguanil`), akā, i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana .
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole, a inā paha e pono e hoʻololi i ka nui.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu e hoʻohana pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia. I mea e loaʻa ai ka pono nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, no ka manawa piha. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēia manawa, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka helu o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- E hoʻāʻo e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai a i ʻole ka mea inu waiū . E kōkua kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e omo maikaʻi a hōʻemi i kekahi ʻeha ʻōpū.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki ʻōpio, hiki iā ʻoe ke kuʻi i ka papa a kāwili ʻia me ka waiū paʻa .
- Mea nui: Inā ʻoe e luaʻi i loko o hoʻokahi hola o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e lawe hou i ka mahele like , no ka mea, i kēlā manawa ua hala paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka omo ʻia ʻana e ke kino.
- No ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi malaria: Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma mua o ke komo ʻana i kahi wahi i pilikia. Pono nō hoʻi ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā no 7 mau lā ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka wahi.
Inā hāʻawi i nā keiki: Pono e akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lapaʻau e pili ana i kēia a e hahai pono i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe? (Overdose)
Mai noʻonoʻo iki i ia mea, akā inā he kānalua iki kou ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau ) āu e lawe nei. ʻOi loa aku inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- ʻO Metoclopramide
- ʻO Rifabutin
- ʻO Rifampin
- ʻO ka Tetracycline
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni ma hope o kou hoʻi ʻana mai a i ʻole ma kahi i loaʻa ai ka maʻi malaria, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. E haʻi iā ia ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka malaria.
- ʻIke i ka lā: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike iki i ka ʻike i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e kaupalena i kou ʻike ʻana i ka lā ikaika e like me ka hiki. Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili a hoʻohana i ka sunscreen .
- E pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā makika : ʻOiai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā makika. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka maʻi malaria e nā makika. No laila e hana pono i kēia mau mea:
- Inā hiki, e noho i loko o nā lumi me ke ea hoʻoluʻu a i ʻole nā lumi i uhi ʻia i ka pale.
- E hiamoe ma lalo o kahi ʻupena makika. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻupena makika i mālama ʻia me ka pepeke pepeke.
- E ʻaʻahu i nā lole lōʻihi a me nā lole lima lōʻihi e uhi pono ana i kou kino.
- E hoʻopili i ka mea pale makika (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea i loaʻa ka DEET) ma nā wahi ʻili i hōʻike ʻia.
- E hoʻohana i ka lāʻau pīpī pepeke e pepehi i nā makika.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou i ka wā mua.
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻIke pōwehiwehi a i ʻole nā loli ʻē aʻe. |
| Kuni a i ʻole ka maʻi | Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ke kuni pinepine a me ka ʻeha o ka puʻu. |
| Nā pehu ʻili | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Luhi maʻamau ʻole | Ka luhi nui a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali. |
| Kuke, maʻi kahe, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, nele i ka makemake, nausea, luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū, hiamoe ʻole. | |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ʻano ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui nō hoʻi kēia. E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki . E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius). E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā .
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Atovaquone; He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Proguanil i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka malaria.
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka, ma ke ʻano i kuhikuhi ʻia a no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- I ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke aniani waiū e kōkua iā ia e omo maikaʻi aku.
- Inā ʻoe e luaʻi i loko o hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e lawe hou i ka mahele like.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana ), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui nō hoʻi e pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā makika ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻupena makika, nā mea pale makika, a pēlā aku.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo