" Radiation " a i ʻole "radiation" paha e kani iki paha i mea weliweli iā ʻoe ke lohe ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo. Akā, he lāʻau lapaʻau holomua loa ia, holomua, a hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, e hoʻopau ana i kāu mau nīnau, hopohopo, a me nā makaʻu.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka radiation therapy?
E noʻonoʻo i nā hunaola kanesa i loko o ko kākou kino e like me nā nāhelehele. Ua like ka radiation therapy me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e pepehi i kēia mau nāhelehele. Maanei, hoʻohana ʻia nā kukuna ikehu kiʻekiʻe (like me nā kukuna X, akā ʻoi aku ka ikaika) e pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa, a i ʻole e hoʻōki iā lākou mai ka ulu ʻana, ka māhele ʻana, a me ka laha ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kuhikuhi pololei ʻia ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maʻi kanesa , no laila he liʻiliʻi loa ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻāpana olakino a puni.
ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka radiation therapy i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui o ka radiation therapy i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano hana kūpono loa iā ʻoe.
| ʻAno lapaʻau | Ua wehewehe maʻalahi ʻia |
|---|---|
| Ka Lapaʻau Kukui Waho | ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Hoʻokele kahi mīkini nui ma waho o kou kino i kahi kukuna o ka radiation i kuhikuhi wale ʻia i kahi i loaʻa ai ke kanesa. |
| Ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation kūloko (Brachytherapy) | Maanei, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua radioactive liʻiliʻi loa (e like me ka nui o ka hua laiki) ma ke ʻoki ʻana i loko o kou umauma, kokoke i kahi i loaʻa ai ke kanesa. Hoʻopau kēia mau mea i nā hunaola kanesa mai loko mai. |
| Lapaʻau Proton | He ʻano lapaʻau kukuna waho nō hoʻi kēia. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana ʻia kahi kukuna proton kūikawā ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i kēia , ʻo ia ka hele wale ʻana o kēia mau kukuna i ka ʻiʻo umauma a kū, a he haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā māmā ma lalo. |
I nā kūlana hea e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Aia kekahi mau kūlana e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Ma hope o ka Lumpectomy: Ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai o ke kanesa i ka umauma hoʻokahi.
- Ma hope o ka mastectomy : I kekahi mau hihia, hāʻawi ʻia kēia e pale i ke kanesa mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai i ka paia o ka umauma a i ʻole nā kikowaena lymph kokoke, ʻoiai ma hope o ka mastectomy.
- I kekahi manawa i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino: Kākaʻikahi loa, hāʻawi ʻia ka radiation i ka wahi like i ka manawa like me ke ʻoki kino e wehe i ka puʻupuʻu.
- I nā hihia o ke kanesa holomua: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka laha ʻana o ke kanesa.
Hoʻomaka pinepine ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation i kekahi mau pule ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻO kēia ke hāʻawi i kou kino i ka manawa e ho'ōla ai. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i ka chemotherapy , hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka mua i kēlā a laila hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, hiki i ka radiation therapy ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole like kēia no kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻOkoʻa lākou ma muli o nā mea e like me ka nui o ka lāʻau i loaʻa a me ka wahi i mālama ʻia. Mai hopohopo, ʻo ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea he manawa pōkole wale nō.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hiki ke hana i ka wā a ma hope koke iho o ka mālama ʻana (manawa pōkole) | |
| Nā loli ʻili | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, pehu, a mehana. Manaʻo ia e like me ka lā wela. Hiki i ka ʻili ke maloʻo a palupalu a pulu a ʻeha paha. |
| Luhi | He mea ia a ka poʻe he nui e manaʻo nei. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Pehu ʻana o ka umauma, nā loli i ke ʻano o ka ʻili, ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lima, a me ka emi ʻana o ka hou ʻana. |
| Nā mea e mau ana paha ma hope o ka mālama ʻana (lōʻihi) | |
| Nā loli o ka ʻili a me ka umauma | ʻO ke ʻano ʻili iki, ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā pores ʻili, ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo o ka umauma, kahi loli iki i ka nui o ka umauma. |
| Nā pilikia kakaikahi loa | |
| Nā pilikia kakaikahi | Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā iwi ʻaoʻao, nā hopena ma ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā māmā, ka pehu ʻana o ka lima (Lymphedema), ka ʻeha ma ka paia o ka umauma. |
Mea nui: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi loli i kou ʻili ma waho o ka wahi i mālama ʻia, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha.
He aha ka mea e hiki ke hana ʻia e pili ana i nā hopena o ka ʻili?
He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻili i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. E kōkua kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe.
- E mālama i ka ʻili maʻemaʻe: E holoi mālie i ka wahi i mālama ʻia me ka wai mehana a me ke kopa palupalu a ʻala ʻole. Mai hamo ikaika.E pā mālie a maloʻo me ke kāwele palupalu.
- Mai ʻānai: Mai ʻānai a ʻohi paha i ka wahi i mālama ʻia. Inā pono ʻoe e wehe i ka lauoho mai ia wahi, e hoʻohana wale i ka pahi ʻumiʻumi uila.
- Mai hoʻopili i kekahi mea: Mai hoʻopili i kekahi mea (ʻala, deodorant, pauka) i ka wahi koe wale nō ka kirīmi a lotion paha i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
- E mālama i kou mau lole: E ʻaʻahu i nā lole palupalu a ākea e like me ka pulupulu ma kahi o nā lole paʻa a i ʻole nā lole i hana ʻia mai nā lole ʻinoʻino e like me ka hulu hipa.
- E pale i ka wela: Mai kau i nā ʻōmole wai wela a i ʻole nā ʻeke hau ma kahi i mālama ʻia.
- E pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka lā: ʻOiai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, he ʻili koʻikoʻi loa ka ʻili i mālama ʻia i ka lā. E pale i ka pili pololei ʻana i ka lā. Inā ʻoe e hele ana i waho, e kau i kahi pale lā me ka SPF o 30 a ʻoi aku paha. E ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me ka pāpale ākea.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kou ikaika i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana?
He mea maʻamau ka luhi i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation, no laila he mea nui e mālama pono iā ʻoe iho.
- E hoʻomaha lawa: E hoʻomaha ke luhi ʻoe. E hiamoe lawa i ka pō.
- ʻAi i ka meaʻai momona: ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike e hāʻawi i kou kino i ka ikehu a kōkua iā ia e hoʻōla mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai kahi meaʻai meaʻai inā pono.
- E hana i kāu mea hiki: E hōʻemi i kāu mau hana o kēlā me kēia lā a e hoʻolālā e hoʻomaha mau. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e kaupalena i kāu mau hana.
Ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe no nā manawa hoʻopaʻa maʻamau. E hōʻoia e hele i kēlā mau manawa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau holomua a maikaʻi loa ka radiation therapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. Mai makaʻu pono ʻole iā ia.
- Hoʻopili pololei loa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hunaola kanesa, no laila liʻiliʻi ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻiʻo olakino.
- He mea maʻamau nā loli ʻili a me ka luhi i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia kēia mau mea a he manawa pōkole pinepine.
- He mea nui loa ka mālama pono ʻana i ka ʻili i mālama ʻia a pale iā ia mai ka lā.
- E kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā nīnau, nā hopohopo, a i ʻole nā makaʻu āu e loaʻa nei. Ua mākaukau mau lākou e kōkua iā ʻoe.
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