Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻūlū e nalowale ʻole ana no nā lā, ʻeā? I kēlā mau manawa, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi pila i kapa ʻia ( Hydrocodone ; Homatropine). Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia i ka wā e paʻakikī ai iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kou ʻūlū. No laila, e kamaʻilio hou kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia lā, ʻeā?
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Hydrocodone; Homatropine)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi he hydrocodone . He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻū opioid kēia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hōʻemi ana i ka reflex ʻū i loko o kou lolo. ʻO kekahi he homatropine . No kahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo anticholinergics kēia. I ka hui pū ʻana, kōkua kēia mau mea ʻelua i ka kaohi ʻana i ka ʻū.
Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia aku kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa e like me 'Hycodan' a i ʻole 'Tussigon'. Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha .
He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino . ʻO kēia no ka mea a laila hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e pono ai e makaʻala. He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- ʻO ka maʻi o Addison
- ʻŌpū lolo
- Maʻi ʻōpū
- Glaucoma (Glaucoma)
- ʻEha poʻo
- Maʻi puʻuwai
- He moʻolelo o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole
- He moʻolelo o ka maʻi hoʻohana waiwai
- Inā he mea inu pinepine ʻoe
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa
- Maʻi akepaʻa
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka maʻi māmā a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana, e like me ka hānō
- Nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo
- Maʻi pancreatic
- Nā hopu ʻana
- Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka naʻau
- Maʻi thyroid
- Ka pilikia o ka mimi ʻana
- He hopena maʻamau ʻole a maʻi paha i ka hydrocodone, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama
- Inā ʻoe e ho'āʻo nei e hāpai a hāpai paha
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i kēia mau mea, hiki i ke kauka ke mālama iā ʻoe me ka palekana.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He papa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. Pono ʻoe e lawe me ke aniani piha o ka wai. E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea a kāu kauka e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka meaʻai a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai, a mai lawe pinepine aku.
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (`MedGuide`) me ia. E hōʻoia e heluhelu pono iā ia i kēlā me kēia manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopihapiha.
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu hui lapaʻau e pili ana i kēia.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli loa.
Hoʻokahi mea hou aʻe: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe. Mai lawe pālua a keu paha no kekahi kumu .
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (Nā Hana like ʻana)
He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻohana ai ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Hydrocodone; Homatropine). Inā hana kēia, ʻaʻole paha e hana maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i makemake ʻole ʻia.
Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia mau mea:
- ʻAila
- Nā antihistamines no nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā ʻūlū a me nā anu
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kaumaha (e.g. amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana (e like me carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone)
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha (e.g., halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol)
- Nā lāʻau anesthetic kūloko (e.g. lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine)
- Nā MAOI (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic ʻē aʻe (opiates) no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni
- Nā Phenothiazines (e.g. chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine)
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā mea aʻe. No laila, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a me ka AIDS
- ʻAtropine
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. 'clarithromycin', 'erythromycin')
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi (e like me oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi fungal (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi o Parkinson (e like me benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū (e like me dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi neʻe (e.g., scopolamine)
- ʻIpratropium
- ʻO Rifampin
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole i kauoha ʻia, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai . Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?
Aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- E hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka hoʻomanawanui iā ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka emi ʻana o ka hōʻoluʻolu mai kou ʻū. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā ua lōʻihi kou hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea ke maʻa nei kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ua lilo ʻoe i mea hoʻopilikia iā ia.ʻO ka ʻona ka hana e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau no nā kumu ʻaʻole no ke olakino. Inā makemake kāu kauka e hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau, e hoʻemi mālie lākou i ka nui e pale aku i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic like ʻole (opiates). Inā lawe ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano i ka manawa like, a inā lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohiamoe ai iā ʻoe, hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka nui e lawe ai. Mai lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole e hiamoe nui ʻole ʻia, e kelepona koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha . Mai hoʻokele, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka makaʻala noʻonoʻo a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai kū koke a noho paha i luna, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hōʻemi ai i ka manawa kūpono o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū . E nānā e ʻike inā he neʻe ʻōpū kou ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu lā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i neʻe i ka ʻōpū i loko o ʻekolu lā, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka waha maloʻo . ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i kahi ʻāpana kinika, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i kēia maʻi. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, e ʻike i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu hui lapaʻau i ka hikiwawe loa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao:
- Nā hopena maʻi āpau - ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka ʻeha, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu
- ʻO ke kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (CNS depression) - ka hanu lohi a pāpaʻu paha, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka nāwaliwali, ka poniuniu, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī e ala
- Hana haʻahaʻa o ke kelepa adrenal - nausea, luaʻi, nalowale o ka makemake, manaʻo nāwaliwali a luhi paha, dizziness
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa - ka poniuniu, ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā, ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia:
- Ka huikau
- Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- Pōʻino
- Hiamoe
- Waha maloʻo
- ʻEha poʻo
- Ka luaʻi
- Ka luaʻi ʻana
ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka FDA ma 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa hoʻi kēia.
- E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. Hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ('hana ʻino ʻia'). No laila, e mālama i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana e hiki ke pale ʻia mai ka ʻaihue ʻia.
- Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi. He mea weliweli ke kūʻai aku a hāʻawi aku paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe a kūʻē i ke kānāwai.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (15 a 30 kekelē Celsius / 59 a 86 kekelē Fahrenheit). E pale mai ka mālamalama.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea ʻino a make paha inā lawe ʻia e nā pākeke ʻē aʻe, nā keiki, a i ʻole nā holoholona. No laila, he mea nui loa e hoʻolei pono i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole ʻoe e pono hou a i ʻole i ka wā i pau ai ka lā.
ʻElua ala e hana ai:
1. E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau lapaʻau. E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mākaʻi e pili ana i ia ʻano papahana.
2. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā i ka lepili a i ʻole nā kuhikuhi i ka pūʻolo e ʻike ai inā pono e hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei ʻia paha i loko o ka lua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu hui mālama ola. Inā palekana ke hoʻolei ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka pahu. E kāwili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi mea āu e pono ʻole ai, e like me ka ʻōpala pōpoki, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka lepo kope. E hoʻokomo i ka hui ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke a i ʻole ka pahu a sila pono. A laila e hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai
ʻAe, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau kuni (Hydrocodone; Homatropine). E hoʻomanaʻo, he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia ʻatikala. ʻAʻole paha i loko o ia mea nā ʻike āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole kekahi mea mālama ola kino ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua hou aku iā ʻoe. E noho olakino!
ʻO Hydrocodone, Homatropine, Kuke, Lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuke, Nā hopena ʻaoʻao, Nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻŌlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau
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