E ʻike pono kākou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kou ʻū a me ka ʻū o ka umauma. (Guaifenesin; Hydrocodone; Pseudoephedrine)

Ke ʻeha nei hoʻi ʻoe i ke anu i kēia mau lā, ka ʻū mau, a me ka manaʻo o ka phlegm i paʻa i loko o kou umauma? I kekahi manawa he mea paʻakikī iki ka hanu ʻana, ʻeā? I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka meli i loaʻa ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau a kā mākou mau kauka e hāʻawi mai ai iā mākou e hoʻohana i ia mau manawa. E hōʻemi kēia i kou ʻū a kōkua iā ʻoe e wehe i kekahi o ka phlegm i paʻa a hoʻokuke aku.

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? I ka pololei...

ʻEkolu ʻano mea hoʻohui nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau: Guaifenesin , Hydrocodone , a me Pseudoephedrine.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi:

• He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Guaifenesin e kōkua i ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus i loko o kou umauma a e maʻalahi ai ke kuʻi ʻana. Kāhea mākou ia he mea hoʻomāmā phlegm.
• He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻū iki ka Hydrocodone . No ka papa opioid o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ia, no laila e makaʻala loa ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana.
• ʻO ka pseudoephedrine kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau a mākou e kapa nei he "decongestant" e hōʻemi ana i ka paʻa o kou ihu a me kou umauma.

Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ke kuni a me ka ʻūpā o ka umauma i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke anu , ka maʻi palū, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻōla i kahi maʻi i loko o kou kino . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia he antibiotic .

Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole . Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā e ʻike inā loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai kēia mau mea ʻekolu. Nui nā inoa e like me 'C-Cof XP', 'ColdCough XP', 'Deconamine CX'.

Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, a pehea paha e hāʻawi ʻia ai.

• Iā ʻoeInā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ʻo Addison.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes ('Diabetes Mellitus') .
• Inā he moʻolelo kou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka mea hoʻohui a i ʻole ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe ia pilikia i kēia manawa.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma .
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha poʻo nui.
• Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
• Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou.
• Inā ua hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo `MAOI` (monoamine oxidase inhibitor) (e like me `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, a i ʻole `Parnate`) i nā lā 14 i hala . ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi pinepine ʻia no ke kaumaha.
• Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
• Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi māmā a i ʻole ka maʻi hanu ʻana, no ka laʻana ka hānō .
• Inā he pilikia kou i ka mimi ʻana.
• Inā he mau pilikia kou ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka naʻau.
• Inā he maʻi thyroid kou.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena ʻē aʻe a i ʻole kahi maʻi ʻaleka i ka guaifenesin, hydrocodone, pseudoephedrine, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama i loko o kēia lāʻau.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

He mea nui loa no kou palekana ponoʻī e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He syrup waha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e kāu kauka.

• Puna ana: E hoʻohana i kahi puna plastik kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha e hele pū mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E noi i hoʻokahi ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau. Mai ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā puna tī maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​puna āu e loaʻa ai ma ka home. ʻAʻole lākou e hāʻawi i kahi ana pololei.
• Ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai?: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
• I ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i ka nui kūpono. Mai lawe hou aku a lawe pinepine paha ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
• Palapala Kuhikuhi Kūikawā (`MedGuide`):Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (`MedGuide`) me ia. E heluhelu pono me kēlā me kēia kauoha a me kēlā me kēia manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopihapiha. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.

He kūpono anei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ʻōpio?

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio . No laila, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki. Mai hāʻawi i kēia i nā keiki ʻōpio me ka ʻole o kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Overdose: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa a i ʻole ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.

Mea nui: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi .

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua a ʻoi aku paha.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me kēia lāʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, aia kahi hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e loli paha ka pono o ka lāʻau.

Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻAila
• ʻO kekahi mau antihistamines no nā maʻi allergies, coughs, a me ke anu
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (e like me amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana (e like me phenobarbital, primidone)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Ergot alkaloids' (e.g. 'dihydroergotamine', 'ergonovine', 'ergotamine', 'methylergonovine')
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau anesthetics laulā (e.g., halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau anesthetics kūloko (e.g. lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine)
• Nā `MAOI` (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) – E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua lawe ʻoe i kēia mau mea i loko o nā lā 14 i hala.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaha i nā ʻiʻo i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Phenothiazines' (e.g. 'chlorpromazine', 'mesoridazine', 'prochlorperazine', 'thioridazine')
• ʻO ka Procarbazine

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a me ka AIDS
• ʻAtropine
• Kafeina(Aia ke kofe, ke kī, a me kekahi mau mea inu ʻono)
• Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. clarithromycin, erythromycin)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi (e like me oxybutynin, tolterodine)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me nā maʻi puʻuwai
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me ketoconazole, itraconazole)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi o Parkinson (e like me benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia ʻōpū (e like me dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi neʻe (e.g., scopolamine)
• ʻIpratropium
• Nā lāʻau hoʻoulu no nā maʻi nānā, ka pohō kaumaha, a i ʻole ka makaʻala

ʻAʻole paha i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau (i kauoha ʻia a me nā mea kūʻai ʻole ʻia), nā huahana lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe ai. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

• E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia: E hoʻohana i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, e like me ke kauoha. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia.
• Hoʻomanawanui: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, e maʻa paha kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e emi iho paha ka hōʻoluʻolu mai kou ʻū ʻana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
• Mai hoʻōki koke: ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka lawe ʻana no kekahi manawa. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua maʻa kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ua hoʻopili ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana ke ʻano o ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kumu ʻaʻole no ke olakino. Inā makemake kāu kauka e hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻēmi mālie ʻo ia i ka nui. E kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• E makaʻala me nā lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO ka `Hydrocodone` i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he lāʻau `narcotic` (narcotic/`opiate`). Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me kēia i ka manawa like, a inā ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohiamoe ai iā ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai. Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia . Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole e hiamoe nui ʻole ʻia, e kelepona koke i kahi lumi pilikia.
• ʻO ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu paha. No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea e pono ai ke makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai ala koke mai kahi noho a kū paha, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• Paʻa ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻōpū. E ho'āʻo e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu lā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o ʻekolu lā, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E ʻai i nā meaʻai momona i ka fiber (nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai) a inu i ka wai he nui.
• Waha maloʻo: Maloʻo paha kou waha. Hiki ke kōkua ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono kō ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka olakino:

• Nā hopena maʻi: ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo.
• Nā pilikia hanu.
• Ka huikau.
• Nā hōʻailona o kahi loli weliweli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai: ʻeha o ka umauma; poniuniu; puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha; palpitations; manaʻo nāwaliwali a māmā paha, hāʻule; paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
• Nā hōʻailona o ke koko haʻahaʻa: poniuniu; manaʻo palupalu a māmā paha ke poʻo, poniuniu; manaʻo nāwaliwali loa a luhi paha.
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana: nā loli o ka ʻike; huikau; paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana; ʻeha poʻo nui; mae koke a nāwaliwali paha i ka maka, lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae; paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae; poniuniu; nalowale ke kaulike.
• Ka pilikia me ke kahe ʻana o ka mimi a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka nui o ka mimi.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:

• Hopohopo ('hopohopo')
• Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi
• Luhi
• Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana

ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. E kelepona i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka FDA (1-800-FDA-1088).

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki: No ka mea, aia ka 'Hydrocodone' i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai waiho i kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki ke hopu . Hiki ke make inā inu kahi keiki liʻiliʻi.
• E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana: Hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ('hana ʻino ʻia'). No laila e mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana e pale aku ai mai ka ʻaihue ʻia. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi . He mea weliweli a kūʻē i ke kānāwai ke kūʻai aku a hāʻawi paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• Ke hoʻolei ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia: ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā pākeke, nā keiki, a i ʻole nā ​​​​holoholona hiki ke hopena i ka overdose a me ka make. E hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia me kahi mea e like me ka ʻōpala pōpoki a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea i kāwili ʻia me ke kope. A laila e kau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me kahi poʻi (e like me ka ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a i ʻole kahi kini kope me kahi poʻi) a hoʻolei aku.
• Lā pau: Mai hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka lā pau.
• Mahana mālama: E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius, ma waena o 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit).

He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia pepa. ʻAʻole paha i loko nā kikoʻī āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole ka mea mālama ola kino.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua maopopo iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻomanaʻo, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e pono e lawe ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, ma ka nui āna i ʻōlelo ai.

• Hiki ke hiamoe , no laila e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a hana paha me nā mīkini.
• No ka mea aia ka 'Hydrocodone' i loko, hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ke hiki .
• Mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
• ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ʻōpio .
• Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona no kekahi kumu.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka.

ʻŪhū , ʻūhū, anu, maʻi hanu, guaifenesin, hydrocodone, pseudoephedrine, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, lāʻau lapaʻau, lāʻau lapaʻau ʻūhū