He aha ka CT scan? He mea anei ia e makaʻu ai? E kamaʻilio kākou!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo CT Scan. Malia paha ua haʻi aku kekahi kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e hana ia. No laila, he nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka CT scan, no ke aha e hana ʻia ai, a me nā mea e hana ʻia ana i ia manawa. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi i kēia lā. E noʻonoʻo i kēia me he mea lā e wehewehe ana kāu hoaaloha iā ʻoe.

He aha kēia CT scan? He pili anei ia me kahi pōpoki liʻiliʻi?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole, ʻoiai ke ʻōlelo nei kekahi poʻe "CAT scan" ma ka inoa, ʻaʻohe ona pili me nā pōpoki! ʻO CT kahi pōkole o nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua `(Computed Tomography)` . No laila, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka haʻi ʻana, ʻōlelo ka poʻe he nui "CT scan" a i ʻole "CAT scan". I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hoʻāʻo X-ray kūikawā (X-ray) ka CT scan. ʻOiai ʻo ke kiʻi X-ray maʻamau e hiki ai iā mākou ke ʻike i nā mea e like me nā iwi, hiki i ka CT scan ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi kikoʻī a maopopo hoʻi o ka mea i loko o ko mākou kino. E noʻonoʻo, inā like ka X-ray maʻamau me ke kiʻi i lawe ʻia mai kekahi ʻaoʻao, hiki i ka CT scan ke ʻike i nā mea i loko o ke kino ma nā ana ʻekolu (3D), e like me nā ʻōpū, nā ʻiʻo palupalu, a me nā kīʻaha koko, ma nā ʻāpana kea maopopo loa. Ua like ia me ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi berena i loko o nā ʻāpana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mea i loko o ke kino i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana. He kōkua nui kēia no nā kauka e ʻike pono i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

No ke aha e haʻi aku ai ke kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kahi scan CT?

Nui nā kumu e kauoha ai ke kauka i kahi scan CT. Ua like ia me kahi mākaʻi, e kōkua ana e ʻike inā he hewa kekahi mea i loko o kou kino. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• I ka wā e ʻeha ai : E noʻonoʻo e hāʻule kekahi a kuʻi i ko lākou poʻo, a i ʻole he ulia. I kēlā hihia , he mea kōkua nui ka CT scan i ka ʻike ʻana inā he pōʻino o ka lolo, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, a i ʻole nā ​​iwi haki i loko o ke poʻo. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike i ka pōʻino o nā ʻōpū o loko i nā hihia o nā ʻeha i ka umauma a i ʻole ka ʻōpū.
• ʻEha i ʻike ʻole ʻia: I kekahi manawa, kū mai nā mea e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, akā paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi i ke kumu pololei. A laila hiki i kahi scan CT ke kōkua i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ke kumu pololei o ka ʻeha.
• ʻIke i nā maʻi a me nā puʻupuʻu: Hiki i kahi CT scan ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he mau abscesses a i ʻole nā ​​​​puʻupuʻu i loko o ke kino a me ka mamao o ko lākou pālahalaha ʻana.
• Nā pilikia o nā kīʻaha koko :I kekahi manawa hiki ke ālai ʻia nā kīʻaha koko (nā ʻūpā koko) a i ʻole hiki ke pehu nā aʻa koko (aneurysms). He mea pono nō hoʻi ka CT scan no ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea.
• E hoʻolālā i ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: I kekahi manawa hana ʻia kahi CT scan ma mua o ke ʻoki kino e nānā pono ai i ka wahi. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kahi e kuhikuhi ʻia ai ke kukuna radiation i ka wā o ka radiation therapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. I kekahi manawa hiki i kahi CT scan ke kōkua i ka kuhikuhi pololei ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo no kahi biopsy.
• E ʻike i ka holomua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau: I ka mālama ʻana i kahi maʻi, hoʻohana pū nā kauka i nā scan CT e ʻike ai inā ua holomua ka lāʻau lapaʻau a inā ua emi ka maʻi.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana o kahi CT scan i ke kauka i kahi kiʻi maopopo o ka pilikia i loko o kou kino. He kōkua nui kēia i ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻailona wikiwiki a pololei.

Pehea ka hana ʻana o kēia mīkini scan CT? Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehewehe iki?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea e hana ʻia ana i loko o kēia mīkini. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kahi mīkini scan CT? Ua like ia me kahi donut nui me kahi lua ma waenakonu. Wahi a kekahi poʻe ua like ia me kahi mīkini holoi. ʻO kāu wale nō e hana ai, ʻo ke moe ʻana ma luna o kahi moena kūikawā i loko o ka mīkini. A laila komo ʻoe i loko o ka ʻāpana donut o ka moena. ʻOiai ʻoe ma luna o ka moena, e wili ana kahi ʻōmole X-ray i loko o ka donut a puni ʻoe. I kona wili ʻana, lawe ia i ka nui o nā kiʻi X-ray mai nā kihi like ʻole. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēia mau kiʻi a pau i loko o kahi kamepiula, a hana ke kamepiula i kēia mau kiʻi e hana i kēlā mau kiʻi ʻokiʻoki maopopo aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua.

No ke aha i hāʻawi ʻia ai kekahi "contrast dye" i kekahi manawa?

Ma kekahi mau scan CT, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi wai kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "Contrast Dye" (kapa mākou iā ia he "lāʻau kala" ma Sinhala) e inu ai a i ʻole e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi aa koko ma kou lima. Mai hopohopo, hāʻawi ʻia kēia e ʻike maopopo ai kekahi mau ʻōkana a me nā kīʻaha koko i loko o kou kino ma nā kiʻi CT. Ua like ia me ke kala ʻana i kahi kiʻi e ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka moakāka.

• ʻOkoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu: Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia e nānā i nā pilikia ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​naʻau. He ʻano ʻē paha ia iā ʻoe.
• Waihoʻoluʻu Hoʻohālikelike: Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi mehana iki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kēia, a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻono metala i loko o kou waha. E nalo ana kēia i loko o kekahi mau minuke, no laila mai hopohopo.

Na ke kauka e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe e hāʻawi ʻia i kahi "Contrast Dye".

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ka CT scan?

Eia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike a hana ma mua o kou hele ʻana no kahi CT scan.

• Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka:
• He mau maʻi ʻaleka paha kāu?(ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ua maʻi ʻoe i ka iodine a i ʻole kekahi `(Contrast Dye)` ma mua).
• Ke hāpai nei ʻoe a ke hoʻāʻo nei paha e hāpai? No ka mea, ʻaʻole hana pinepine ʻia nā scan CT i ka wā hāpai, ke ʻole he mea pono loa.
• Ke hānai waiū nei ʻoe?
• He pilikia kou i ka puʻupaʻa ?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus) a ke lawe nei ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Metformin no ia?
• Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā wikamina, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana iā lākou.
• ʻAi a me ka Mea Inu: Pono paha kekahi mau scan CT iā ʻoe e ʻai ʻole a inu paha i kekahi mea no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ke scan. E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kēia ma mua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i ka wai e like me ka mea maʻamau.
• Nā lole: E ʻaʻahu i nā lole māmā a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka lā o ke kiʻi ʻana. Inā he mau mea hao kou ma kou kino (e like me nā mea hoʻonani, nā wati, nā kāʻei, nā lou hao i loko o nā lole komo), pono ʻoe e wehe iā lākou. ʻO kēia no ka mea, ʻaʻole e hoʻopuka nā mea hao i nā kiʻi CT maopopo. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe kahi lole e ka haukapila e ʻaʻahu ai.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke scan? He ʻeha anei?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha i ka wā o ka CT scan. ʻO ia ka mea nui loa. Ma hope o kou moe ʻana ma luna o kahi moe, e hoʻonoho pono ke kanaka loea iā ʻoe. A laila e hele pololei ka moena i loko o ka mīkini. ʻO kāu wale nō e hana ai , ʻo ke noho mālie e like me ka hiki. Ua like ia me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e noho mālie i ka wā e kiʻi ana i kahi kiʻi. No ka mea, inā ʻoe e moe i lalo, ʻaʻole e puka maopopo nā kiʻi.

• Aia paha kekahi mau walaʻau iki (ke kaomi ʻana, nā leo wili) i ka wā e hana ana ka mīkini. Mai hopohopo i kēlā.
• I kekahi manawa e noi ʻia ʻoe e paʻa i kou hanu no kekahi manawa . He mea kōkua nō hoʻi kēlā i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi maopopo.
• E kali ana ke loea iā ʻoe ma kahi lumi ʻokoʻa, a hiki iā ia ke kamaʻilio pū me ʻoe (ma o kahi intercom). Inā manaʻo ʻoe i kekahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo iā ia.

Hiki i ka hoʻāʻo holoʻokoʻa ke hala ma waena o 10 a me 30 mau minuke . Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa e pono ai ka scan maoli. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o ia mea e hoʻomākaukau ai a hoʻonoho pono iā ʻoe.

He aha kāu e hana ai ke pau ka scan?

A pau ke nānā ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ala aʻe e like me ka maʻamau, hoʻololi i nā lole, a hoʻi i ka home.

• Inā ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi dye contrast iā ʻoe, e ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe e inu i ka wai hou aku e kōkua iā ia e haʻalele koke i kou kino.
• Hiki ke hala i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā no ka hoʻi ʻana mai o nā hopena scan. ʻO kēia no ka mea pono i kahi radiologist ke nānā pono i nā kiʻi, hana i kahi hōʻike, a hoʻouna aku i kāu kauka. A laila e nānā kāu kauka i ka hōʻike a haʻi iā ʻoe i nā kikoʻī.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia me ka CT scan?

E like me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kahi scan CT ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia. Eia nō naʻe,E kuhikuhi wale ke kauka i kahi CT scan nāu inā manaʻo lākou ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono iā ʻoe ma mua o nā pilikia.

• Pāhawewe: ʻOiai ʻo ka CT scan e hoʻohana ana i nā kukuna X, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka pāhawewe. Akā he liʻiliʻi loa kēia nui, a aia i loko o nā palena palekana. Hopohopo nui nā kauka no kēia. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hōʻike ʻia mākou i kekahi nui o ka pāhawewe mai ko mākou wahi o kēlā me kēia lā (ka lā, ka pāhawewe mai ka lepo). Hiki ke like ka nui o ka pāhawewe i loaʻa i ka wā o ka CT scan me ka nui o ka pāhawewe i loaʻa mai ke kaiapuni no ka awelika o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau makahiki. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka loaʻa pinepine ʻana o ka CT scan, akā ʻo ka hana ʻana i ka wā e pono ai ʻaʻole ia he pilikia nui.
• ʻAleʻaleʻa i ka Contrast Dye: ʻAʻole pinepine kēia, akā hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa kahi hopena aleʻaleʻa iki (e like me ka ʻulaʻula) i ka Contrast Dye. He mea kākaʻikahi loa ka hopena aleʻaleʻa koʻikoʻi. Ua aʻo ʻia nā limahana lapaʻau e hana me ia mau kūlana. Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena aleʻaleʻa i ka Contrast Dye, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka .
• No nā makuahine hāpai a me nā keiki ʻōpio: Hana ʻia nā scan CT no nā makuahine hāpai wale nō inā pono loa. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka radiation no ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ke hana ʻia nā scan CT no nā keiki ʻōpio, hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka radiation i hoʻohana ʻia e kūpono i ko lākou kino.

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā he mau hopohopo a kānalua paha kāu e pili ana i kahi scan CT, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a i ʻole ke loea e hana ana i ka scan a wehewehe iā lākou. E kōkua lākou iā ʻoe.

No laila he aha nā pono o kahi CT scan?

Ma waho aʻe o ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā pilikia, nui nō hoʻi nā pono o ka CT scan. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohana ai nā kauka.

• Nā kiʻi maopopo loa a kikoʻī: Hiki iā ia ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi maopopo loa o nā ʻōpū, nā iwi, nā ʻiʻo palupalu, a me nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ke kino. He kōkua nui kēia i ka hana ʻana i nā hōʻailona pololei .
• Hoʻāʻo wikiwiki, ʻaʻohe ʻeha: ʻAʻohe ʻeha o ke scan. Hiki ke hana koke ʻia. He mea nui loa kēia no ka ʻike koke ʻana i kahi ʻeha i kahi pilikia.
• Kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ke ʻoki kino: I kekahi manawa pono ke ʻoki kino e ʻike i kahi maʻi. Akā inā hiki i kahi scan CT ke ʻike mua i ka maʻi, hiki paha ke pale aku i ke ʻoki kino.
• Kōkua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: I ka wā e mālama ai i nā maʻi e like me ke kanesa (ʻoki kino, radiation therapy), kōkua nā kiʻi CT i ka hoʻolālā pololei ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Hiki ke nānā i nā ʻano ʻiʻo like ʻole i ka manawa like: Hiki i kahi CT scan hoʻokahi ke nānā i nā mea like ʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi, e like me nā iwi, nā ʻiʻo palupalu, a me nā kīʻaha koko.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, no laila ke manaʻo nei au ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i kahi CT scan.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, he hoʻokolohua lapaʻau waiwai nui ka CT scan e hōʻike maopopo ana i nā mea e hana nei i loko o kou kino. Kōkua kēia i nā kauka e ʻike koke a pololei i kou kūlana, a hāʻawi i ka lāʻau kūpono no ia.

ʻAe, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka radiation, akā ua kuhikuhi ke kauka iā ia no ka mea ua ʻike ʻo ia he ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono iā ʻoe ma mua o nā pilikia . Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka. He mea nui e makaʻala i kou olakino! No laila, i ka manawa aʻe e noi ʻia ai ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e hana i kahi CT scan, mai makaʻu pono ʻole iā ia. E hoʻomanaʻo he pono kēia no kou pono ponoʻī. CT scan, CAT scan, computed tomography, X-ray, radiation, diagnosis, medical tests