I kekahi manawa e hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe me hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā? ʻO ka hana nui o ka lua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino e hiki ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua ke hana i nā ʻāpana olakino i loko o ke kino. I ka pololei, ua like ia me ka mea pale. ʻO Leucovorin kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Malia paha ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā kikoʻī, me ka maʻalahi loa.
He aha maoli ka Leucovorin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka leucovorin kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e pale a mālama paha i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā lāʻau ikaika e like me nā lāʻau anticancer, ma ko mākou kino.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ʻo kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa (no ka laʻana, methotrexate) he ʻino loa. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino ʻaʻole wale i nā hunaola kanesa, akā, i nā hunaola olakino hoʻi e māhele wikiwiki ana i loko o ko kākou kino (no ka laʻana, nā hunaola iwi, nā hunaola e hana ana i nā ʻeha ma ka waha). ʻO ia ka manawa e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau 'hoʻopakele' i kapa ʻia ʻo leucovorin. Mālama ia i kēlā mau hunaola olakino a hoʻēmi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau ikaika.
ʻO ia hoʻi, ma kahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i ka maʻi, ua like kēia me ka lāʻau 'kōkua' e pale aku iā ʻoe mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui.
Ma waho aʻe o kēia, aia kekahi mau kumu lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kumu e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau. Na kāu kauka e wehewehe i kēia iā ʻoe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka leucovorin, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. I kēlā manawa, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea, me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea .
- Anemia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nele o ka huaora B-12: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anemia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nele o ka huaora B-12, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻO ka luaʻi pinepine a me ka maʻi pākī: Inā ʻoe e luaʻi pinepine ana a i ʻole he ʻōpū ʻeha, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke pale i kou kino mai ka omo pono ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka leucovorin, ka waikawa folic, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha, a inā pēlā, pehea e hāʻawi ai.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ka pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia, no laila e hahai pono i kēia mau ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.
1. E lawe i ka nui kikoʻī:E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. E ale i ka pila me ke aniani wai.
2. E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i nā wā kūpono. He mea nui loa ka manawa. No ka mea, hoʻohana ʻia kēia e hoʻōki i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e lawe pololei i ka manawa kūpono.
3. Mai ho'ōki: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E lawe i ke ala holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau.
4. No nā keiki: Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, pono paha ka mālama kūikawā. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i kēia.
5. Mai kaʻana like: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻEā, ua poina anei iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau? Mai hopohopo. E lawe i ka lāʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā ʻano nohona (e like me ka puhipaka a me ka waiʻona) āu e lawe nei, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū me Leucovorin | |
|---|---|
| Mea kū'ē i ka maʻi ʻaʻai | ʻO Capecitabine, Fluorouracil |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka migraine | ʻO Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Primidone |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻO Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole |
| Nānā: ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau , nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. | |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā mau kāu kauka i kou kūlana. Hiki iā ia ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua koko. He mea nui loa ia e hana mau i kēia mau hoʻokolohua. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nausea pinepine a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana.
ʻOiai ua hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka! | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo a hives paha, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka manaʻo o ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma. |
| Nānā: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou. | |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi: E mālama ma waena o 15 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (59 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit). E pale mai ka wela nui a i ʻole ke anu.
- E pale mai ka mālamalama a me ka makū: Mai mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka lua.
- E hoʻolei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau: E nānā i ka lā pau ma ka pūʻolo lāʻau a e hoʻolei maluhia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau "pale" a "kōkua" paha ʻo Leucovorin e hōʻemi nui ana i ka hōʻino ʻia o nā hunaola olakino i loko o ke kino mai nā lāʻau ikaika ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā lāʻau anticancer).
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi maopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka mahele lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻololi i ka mahele lāʻau a hoʻōki paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma waena o ka manawa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, nā ʻōhū ʻili, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi no kekahi kumu.
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