Pehea e hiki ai i ka hana lapaʻau ke kōkua i nā keiki me ADHD?

He paʻakikī anei i kāu keiki ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi? Ke paʻakikī nei hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kāna hana a hoʻolohe i nā hana kula? He nui nā keiki me ADHD ( Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ) e loaʻa ana ia mau pilikia. Akā, mai hopohopo, aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hiki ke kōkua i kēia mau mea. ʻO ia ka hana lapaʻau, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei, ʻo ka Occupational Therapy. E nānā kākou pehea e hiki ai i kēia ke kōkua i kāu keiki.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Occupational Therapy?

He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ka hana lapaʻau ʻoihana e kōkua ana i kahi keiki e hoʻomohala i nā mākau e pono ai lākou e hana pono i nā hana i ko lākou ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Kāhea mākou i kēia "OT" no ka pōkole. ʻO ke kanaka i loaʻa i ke aʻo kūikawā no kēia ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he Occupational Therapist. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua nui no kahi keiki me ADHD.

E noʻonoʻo wale, ke hiki ʻole i kā mākou keiki ke hana pono i kā lākou mau hana o kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻopilikia pū ia i ko lākou hilinaʻi iā ia iho. Manaʻo lākou ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana. ʻO ka OT e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia.

Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai i kahi mea hoʻoponopono hana maikaʻi?

He nīnau kēia a nā mākua he nui. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi, ʻo ia ke nīnau i ke kauka o kāu keiki e pili ana i kēia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi kauka lapaʻau hana kūpono ma kou wahi nona ka ʻike i ka hana ʻana me nā keiki. Eia kekahi, loaʻa paha i nā haukapila nui nā keʻena no kēia.

Ma mua o kou koho ʻana i kahi mea hoʻoponopono, he mea nui e nīnau iā ʻoe iho i kēia mau nīnau:

• He aha ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana āu?
• Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke aʻo kūikawā ma ka Pediatric Occupational Therapy?
• ʻEhia ka nui o kou ʻike i ka hana ʻana me nā keiki me ADHD?
• Pehea ʻoe e loiloi ai i kaʻu keiki?
• He aha nā pahuhopu lapaʻau āu e paipai nei?
• He aha nā ʻano therapies i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kēia papahana lapaʻau?

He aha ka mea e hana maoli ana i ka wā o kahi kau hoʻōla?

E hana mua ke kauka lapaʻau i kahi loiloi piha o kāu keiki. E pili ana kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike mai iā ʻoe a me nā kumu a kāu keiki ma ke kula. E nānā lākou i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka ADHD i ke ola o kāu keiki:

• Hana Kula: Pehea i hoʻopilikia ai i ke aʻo ʻana, ka hana home, a me ka nānā ʻana?
• Ke ola kaiaulu: Pehea kou pilina me nā hoaaloha a me nā mākau pilikanaka?
• Ke ola home: Pehea ʻoe e hana ai me kou ʻohana a me kāu hana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā ?

Ma hope o kēia loiloi, ʻike ʻia nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali o ke keiki a hoʻomohala ʻia kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau e hoʻoponopono ai i kēlā mau pilikia. He ʻike leʻaleʻa kahi hālāwai lapaʻau no ke keiki. Eia paha nā mea e hiki mai ana:

• Ke pāʻani nei: Ke pāʻani nei i ka pōpō a me nā pāʻani like ʻole e hoʻomohala i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kino.
• Hoʻokele Manaʻo: Hana ʻia nā hana e hoʻokuʻu a kaohi i nā manaʻo e like me ka huhū a me ka hoʻouka kaua.
• Hoʻolohe:Hoʻāʻo wau i nā ʻano hana a me nā hana e kōkua iaʻu e noho kālele ana ma kahi mea hoʻokahi.
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kākau lima: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka paʻa ʻana i ka penikala me ka pololei a me ke kākau nani.
• Hoʻokele manawa: Aʻo ia e mālama i ka manawa a hoʻolālā i ka hana.
• Ke hoʻohana nei i nā hoʻohālikelike: E hoʻohana i nā hoʻohālikelike maʻalahi e wehewehe i ka hyperactivity ma ke ʻano e hiki ai i kāu keiki ke hoʻomaopopo. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua like kou manaʻo me kahi "mīkini kaʻa wela." E nānā kākou pehea e hoʻopau ai i kēlā mīkini.

Nā pilikia Sensory a me ka Sensory Therapy

I kekahi manawa, hiki i kekahi mea lapaʻau hana ke ho'āʻo i kāu keiki no ka maʻi hana sensory.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia ka manawa ʻaʻole e hana ko kākou lolo i nā mea a kākou e ʻike ai ma o ko kākou mau manaʻo ʻelima (nā ʻike, nā leo, nā ʻala, a me ka hoʻopā). E noʻonoʻo i kahi siren ambulance, kahi holoi lua ... he mau mea maʻamau kēia no kākou. Akā no kekahi mau keiki me ADHD, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau leo, nā ʻike, a me nā ʻala e hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui. ʻOiai kekahi mau keiki e hoʻāʻo nei e pale i kēia mau mea, ʻimi kekahi i nā mea hou aku o lākou (e laʻa, ke holo mau nei i kahi ʻūlū, ka milo ʻana).

ʻO kahi ʻano hana kūikawā a nā mea lapaʻau hana e hoʻohana ai e kōkua i nā keiki e like me kēia, ʻo ia ka sensory integrative therapy . Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana sensory o ke keiki. Hana ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea e like me:

• Kaomi hohonu: Lomilomi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pākeke kaumaha a i ʻole ke kapa komo kaumaha.
• Nā neʻe ʻana me ka mele a hana hou ʻia: ke holo ʻana ma luna o kahi ʻūlū, trampoline.
• Nā ʻano hoʻopā like ʻole: ʻAe iā lākou e hoʻopā i nā ʻano ʻili like ʻole (ʻāpala, laumania).
• Hoʻōla hoʻolohe: Nā ʻano hana e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻike i nā leo.

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau sensory kekahi ʻāpana o kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa e hele pū me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ADHD. ʻOiai he mea hou ka noiʻi ʻana ma kēia, ua ʻae ka nui o nā loea he ala maikaʻi loa ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana e mālama ai i nā hemahema hoʻonohonoho a me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā keiki me ADHD.