Ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe ua emi kou lohe i kēia manawa? (Loaʻa ka lohe) - E makaʻala kākou i kēia

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kēia i kekahi manawa? Ke ʻōlelo kekahi, me he mea lā ʻaʻole maopopo nā huaʻōlelo, pono ʻoe e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka leo ma ke TV, a i ʻole pono ʻoe e nīnau hou no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻoe i lohe iā lākou i ka wā i kamaʻilio ai kekahi iā ʻoe... ʻAʻole kēia he mau mea wale nō. He hōʻailona mua paha kēia o ka nalowale mālie o ka lohe. Mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia me he mea lā ʻaʻohe mea koʻikoʻi. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana iā ia me ka wiwo ʻole a me ka makaʻu ʻole. No ka mea, inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hikiwawe loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka launa pū ʻana me nā leo nani o kēia ao.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka nalowale o ka lohe?

Ke hoʻomaka kou lohe e emi iho, hiki ke hana koke a mālie paha. I ka wā mua, manaʻo paha ʻoe ʻaʻole maopopo loa nā huaʻōlelo ke kamaʻilio kekahi. Ua like ia me ka wā e hoʻopilikia iki ʻia ai ke kani ma ka lekiō, a kani mālie nā huaʻōlelo. Hoʻomaka nā leo e kani mālie a mamao.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia hōʻailona nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ke kumu.

• ʻEha ma kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​pepeiao ʻelua.
• Manaʻo poniuniu ( Vertigo ).
• He leo kani mau i loko o nā pepeiao, e like me ke "kani ʻana...". Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Tinnitus ma ka ʻōlelo lapaʻau.
• Ka manaʻo o ke kaomi a i ʻole ka piha i loko o nā pepeiao.

Pehea e ana ʻia ai ka nalowale o ka lohe?

No ka ʻike pono ʻana i ka nui o kou nalowale o ka lohe, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua lohe kūikawā. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he audiogram . Ana kēia hoʻokolohua i ka ikaika o nā leo āu e lohe ai. ʻO ke anakahi ana no ka ikaika o ke kani he decibels . ʻO ka decibel haʻahaʻa loa āu e lohe ai, ʻo ia ka helu o nā decibels āu e lohe ai.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, penei.

He aha nā ʻano nui o ka nalowale o ka lohe?

ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o ka nalowale o ka lohe, ma muli o ke ʻano o kona hana ʻana.

Poho lohe alakaʻi

Hana ʻia kēia ke loaʻa kahi mea keakea i ke ala o nā nalu kani i loko o ko kākou mau pepeiao , ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ka pepeiao waho, ka eardrum, a i ʻole ka pepeiao waena. E noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaʻa ma ke alanui, kahi e hiki ʻole ai i nā nalu kani ke hele pono. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e nā mea e like me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wax pepeiao, ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai ma muli o ka maʻi pepeiao , a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka eardrum.

Poho lohe Sensorineural

ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. Hana ʻia ia ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola lauoho lahilahi i loko o ko kākou pepeiao i loko e ʻohi ai i ke kani. A i ʻole ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o ke aʻalolo lohe a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻāpana o ka lolo e pili ana i ka lohe. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano me ka ʻelemakule, ka ʻike ʻana i nā leo nui, a i ʻole ma muli o kekahi mau maʻi.

Poho lohe hui ʻia

E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he hui pū ʻana kēia o nā ʻano ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. ʻO ia hoʻi, aia kahi pilikia me ke ʻano o ka hele ʻana o ke kani (conductive), a aia kahi pilikia me ka pepeiao o loko a i ʻole nā ​​aʻalolo (sensorineural). Hiki ke hana ʻia e nā ʻeha poʻo, nā maʻi lōʻihi, a me kekahi mau kūlana genetic e holo ana i loko o nā ʻohana.

Nā kumu o ka nalowale nui o ka lohe

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou pehea mākou e lohe ai. Hele nā ​​​​nalu kani ma o ka pepeiao waho a hoʻoulu i ka eardrum a me nā iwi liʻiliʻi ma ka pepeiao waena e haʻalulu . Hele kēia mau haʻalulu i ka cochlea , kahi ʻāpana piha wai o ka pepeiao o loko i ke ʻano e like me ka pūpū nahe. Ke neʻe nei ka wai, hoʻololi nā tausani o nā hunaola lauoho liʻiliʻi i loko o ia mea i kēia mau haʻalulu kani i nā hōʻailona nerve . A laila hoʻouna ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona i ka lolo, kahi a mākou e ʻike ai iā lākou he kani.

Loaʻa ka nalowale o ka lohe ke loaʻa kahi pilikia ma kekahi wahi o kēia kaʻina hana. Eia kekahi o nā kumu nui.

• Makahiki : I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, nalowale kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka pepeiao i ko lākou palupalu. Ua hōʻino ʻia kēlā mau hunaola lauoho palupalu, e emi ai ko lākou hiki ke pane i nā nalu kani.
• Walaʻau Nui: ʻO ka hoʻolohe mau ʻana i nā walaʻau nui, no ka laʻana, mai nā mea hana mana, nā mokulele, a i ʻole ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā mele nui ma o nā headphone, hiki ke hōʻino i nā hunaola lauoho i loko o ka pepeiao o loko.
• Nā Maʻi Pepeiao: Hiki i nā maʻi ke hoʻopiha i ka pepeiao waena me ka wai. He manawa pōkole wale nō kēia pohō lohe, akā inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi lōʻihi.
• ʻEardrum Perforated: Hiki ke lilo ka eardrum i perforated ma muli o ka maʻi, nā leo nui, nā ulia pōpilikia, a i ʻole ke kaomi nui i ka wā o ka lele ʻana a i ʻole ka luʻu ʻana.
• ʻO Cholesteatoma: He hōʻiliʻili kēia o nā ʻili e hana ʻia ma ka pepeiao waena. Hana ʻia ia i ka wā e ʻeli ai kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻili i loko o ka pahu pepeiao a i ʻole ma o kahi lua i loko o ka ʻili. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā ia ke ulu a luku i nā iwi o ka pepeiao waena, e hoʻoulu ai i ka nalowale o ka lohe.
• Nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe: Hiki ke nalowale ka lohe e nā maʻi e like me ka measles, mumps, a me ka meningitis.
• ʻO ka maʻi Meniere: He maʻi kēia o ka pepeiao o loko. Hiki iā iaNā hōʻailona pili :
• Pōʻino
• ʻO ka nalowale o ka lohe e emi ana i kekahi manawa a laila hoʻi i ka maʻamau
• Tinnitus
• Piha ka pepeiao
• Nā puʻupuʻu: ʻO ke kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu maikaʻi ʻole, e like me ka acoustic neuroma a i ʻole paraganglioma, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lohe. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomānoino i ka maka.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki i kekahi mau antibiotics, nā dosis kiʻekiʻe o ka aspirin, a me ka chemotherapy ke kumu i ka nalowale o ka lohe. I kekahi manawa e nalowale ana ka pōʻino ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, mau loa ka pōʻino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
• Nā Kumu Hoʻoilina: Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā kumu hoʻoilina e kōkua ai i ka nalowale o ka lohe.
• Nā maʻi Autoimmune: Hiki i nā maʻi e like me Lupus a me Rheumatoid Arthritis ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe.