ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻōpū: nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike

Ua haʻi aku anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka oophorectomy, kahi ʻoki e wehe ai i kāu ovaries ? A i ʻole makaʻu a hopohopo paha ʻoe no ka huaʻōlelo? He mea weliweli iki ia. Akā, mai hopohopo. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka maʻalahi, e pane ana i nā nīnau a pau āu e noʻonoʻo nei.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka oophorectomy ka wehe ʻana i kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​​​ovaries ʻelua. Loaʻa i ka wahine ʻelua ovaries. ʻO kēia nā mea e hana i nā hormones e kaohi i kāu pōʻaiapuni menstrual mahina. He mea nui hoʻi kēia mau hormones no ke olakino o ka iwi a me ka puʻuwai. Eia kekahi, hana kēia mau ovaries i nā hua e pono ai e hāpai i kahi keiki. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi maʻi a i ʻole e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa .

Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o ke ʻoki oophorectomy?

ʻAe, na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ke ʻoki kino kūpono iā ʻoe ma muli o kou kūlana a me kou mōʻaukala olakino. Eia nā ʻano nui:

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki kino e ke kauka wahine (Ob/Gyn). Hana ʻia ke ʻoki kino ma hope o kou hoʻopau piha ʻia ʻana o ka anesthesia , ʻo ia hoʻi, ua nalowale kou ʻike.

No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i kēia ʻoki kino?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino. E wehewehe kāu kauka i nā kumu iā ʻoe, akā ma ke ʻano laulā, eia nā kumu e pili ana:

• Endometriosis: ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā pūnaewele e hoʻopili ana i ka ʻōpū ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, ʻoiai nā ovaries.
• ʻO nā Cysts Benign: ʻO nā cysts i hana ʻia i loko o nā ovaries ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kanesa, akā ke kumu o ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻē aʻe.
• No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ke kanesa: Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia ʻoki kino e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ke kanesa umauma a i ʻole ke kanesa ovarian i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka pilikia nui, ʻoiai ka poʻe me nā hoʻololi genetic e like me 'BRCA'.
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian: Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.
• ʻOvarian Torsion: Milo kahi ovary a puni kona mau kīʻaha koko, e hōʻeha nui ana. He pilikia kēia.
• Maʻi: He maʻi koʻikoʻi (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID) o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​fallopian tubes e hoʻopuni ana.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke ʻoki kino?

Ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, e wehewehe kāu kauka i ke ʻoki ʻana, kona mau pilikia, a me ka manawa hoʻōla iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ia ke noi iā ʻoe e hana i kēia mau hoʻokolohua:

• Hoʻokolohua kino
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko
• Nā hoʻāʻo mimi
• ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana o ka ultrasound
• Nānā MRI

E hoʻomanaʻo, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā nīnau a hopohopo paha āu e loaʻa ai. E hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe i ka ikaika nui o ka noʻonoʻo e kū i ke ʻoki ʻana me ka ʻike maopopo i nā mea āpau.

He aha nā ʻano hana e hana ai i ke ʻoki kino?

ʻEkolu mau ala nui no ka wehe ʻana i nā ovaries.

1. Ke ʻano hana Laparoscopic: ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia a maʻalahi hoʻi. Wehe ʻia ka ovary ma o kekahi mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi i loko o kou ʻōpū, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kāmela ma o kekahi, a hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hana ʻoki ma o nā ʻoki ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pilikia o ka maʻi i kēia ʻano hana a ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka manawa hoʻōla. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia kahi lima robotic no kēia kumu.

2. Ke ʻano hana vaginal: He ʻano maʻalahi nō hoʻi kēia. Inā ʻoe e hana ana i kahi hysterectomy, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i kāu mau ovaries ma o ka vagina i ka manawa like. He pōkole hoʻi ka manawa hoʻōla o kēia.

3. ʻOki Hāmama (Laparotomy): I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoiai inā he puʻupuʻu nui a maʻi ʻaʻai paha, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻoki hāmama ma ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻoki nui aʻe ma ka ʻōpū. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ho'ōla ʻana o kēia ʻano hana, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā pilikia ma mua o nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hana laparoscopic, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi, a i ʻole pono ʻoe e noho i ka haukapila i ka pō hoʻokahi. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻoki hāmama, pono paha ʻoe e noho i ka haukapila no ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai ma hope o ke ʻoki kino?

Ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka wahine

ʻO kēia ka mea a ka poʻe he nui e makaʻu nei. Inā ua wehe ʻia nā ovaries ʻelua, a ʻaʻole ʻoe i menopause, e hele koke ʻoe i ka menopause ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua pau ka hana ʻana o nā hormones e kaohi ana i ke kaʻina hana menstrual. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• Nā ʻā wela
• Nā hou o ka pō
• Maloʻo ka ʻōpū
• Ka pilikia o ka osteoporosis

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻololi hormone e kāohi i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​akā e pili kēia i kou kūlana olakino.

Ka manawa ho'ōla

ʻAʻole like ka manawa hoʻōla no kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā ma ke ʻano laulā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaha no kahi o ʻelua a ʻeono pule.

• Mai hoʻoikaika kino (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele wāwae).
• Mai hāpai i nā mea kaupaona.
• Mai moe kolohe.
• E mālama i ka ʻoki i maʻemaʻe a maloʻo.
• E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka e like me ke kauoha.
• Mai kānalua e noi i ke kōkua mai ka ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha i kēia wā.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

Ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea , e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

• Ka pehu ʻana a ʻulaʻula paha ma kahi i ʻoki ʻia.
• Ka pus a i ʻole kekahi wai e kahe ana mai ka ʻoki.
• ʻEha nui ma ka ʻāpana ʻūhā.
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma nā wāwae (hiki ke lilo kēia i hōʻailona o kahi ʻūpā koko).
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi.
• Kuni a i ʻole ke anu.
• ʻEha i ka wā e mimi ai.
• He kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū me ke ʻala ʻino a i ʻole ka maneʻo.

He hoʻoholo nui ka oophorectomy. Nui paha kāu mau nīnau a me nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka hopena o ia mea i kou ola. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea āpau. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe.