Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa i kahi ʻeha e puka mai ana mai ka ʻōpū haʻahaʻa , a i ʻole mai ke kua, e like me mai ka pūhaka a i nā ʻūhā? Malia paha aia kēia ʻeha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao wale nō, a i ʻole hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Nui nā wahine e ʻike nei i kēia ʻano ʻeha. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he ʻeha ovarian . I kekahi manawa hele mai kēia ʻeha a hele aku. I kekahi manawa he mau ia. No laila, he mea maʻamau anei kēia ʻeha? A i ʻole e hopohopo anei kākou no kēia? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau i kēia lā.
ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha kēia mau ovaries?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa nā ovaries o ka ʻōnaehana hānau o ka wahine. He ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi, ʻano hua manu i loaʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kou ʻōpū . Aia kekahi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hoʻokahi ma ka hema. He ʻelua kā lākou mau hana nui.
1. Ka hana ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hua: ʻO nā hua e pono ai ke hana i kahi keiki ua hana ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o kēia mau ovaries a hiki i ko lākou oʻo ʻana.
2. Ka hana ʻana o nā hormone : Hana kēia mau ovaries i nā hormones e pono ai no kāu pōʻaiapuni menstrual mahina e hana pono ai a no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā hua (ovulation).
No laila, no ke aha i ʻeha ai kēia mau ovaries? He aha nā kumu?
Aia kekahi mau kumu e ʻeha ai nā ovaries. ʻAʻole kekahi o lākou he mea e hopohopo nui ai. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻeha e hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia.
| Ke kumu o ka ʻeha | Ka wehewehe a me ka manaʻo | ʻOiaʻiʻo? |
|---|---|---|
| ʻEha o ka Ovulation | He ʻeha iki e kū mai ana i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai kahi hua manu i waenakonu o ke kaʻina hana menstrual. Hoʻokahi wale nō ʻeha e ʻike ʻia ai. Nalo ia i loko o kekahi mau lā. | ʻAʻohe pono e makaʻu pinepine ai. |
| ʻEha o ka maʻi ʻōpū | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻūmiʻi ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma mua a i ka wā paha o ka menstruation ma ka ʻāpana ovarian. | Mai makaʻu. |
| ʻO ka cyst ovarian | Nā pehu piha i ka wai e hana ana ma nā ovaries. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha, ʻeha i ka wā moe kolohe, a me nā wā ʻole. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia ke poha a hōʻeha nui. | ʻAʻole ia he maʻi kanesa, akā pono ke aʻo ʻia e ke kauka. |
| ʻO ka Endometriosis | ʻO ka ʻiʻo e pono ai ke komo i loko o ka ʻōpū e ulu ana ma waho o ka ʻōpū (ma nā ovaries, nā fallopian tubes). Hoʻoulu ia i ka ʻeha nui a me ka ʻūmiʻi. Hiki iā ia ke paʻakikī i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki. | He kūlana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana. He mea nui ka mālama lapaʻau. |
| Nā Fibroids Uterine | Nā puʻupuʻu ʻaʻole maʻi kanesa e hana ʻia ana i loko o nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha i hana ʻia e kēia mau mea ma ka ʻāpana ovarian. He hōʻailona nō hoʻi ke kahe koko nui. | Pono ke aʻo lapaʻau. |
| ʻO ka maʻi mumū Pelvic (PID) | He maʻi e hoʻopilikia ana i nā ʻōpū o ka lua pelvic, me nā ovaries. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha mau loa a pale iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki. | He mea koʻikoʻi kēia. Pono ʻoe e loaʻa koke ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana o ka ectopic | ʻO ke kanu ʻia ʻana o kahi pēpē ma waho o ka ʻōpū, pinepine i loko o ka ʻōpū fallopian, ke kumu o ka ʻeha nui a he pilikia olakino ia. | Koʻikoʻi loa. Pono e lawe koke ʻia i ka haukapila. |
| Ka maʻi ʻōpū | He ʻano maʻi laha ʻole kēia. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka ʻeha ʻoi, ka manaʻo o ka piha, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻeha maʻamau. | He mea koʻikoʻi ia. Akā, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka ʻeha o ka ovarian ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kanesa. He mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka inā he mau hopohopo kāu. |
| ʻO ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka ovary | Hoʻowili ka ovary a puni nā ligaments e hoʻopaʻa ana iā ia ma kahi. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka ʻeha koke, hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, a ʻoi. He pilikia olakino nō hoʻi kēia. | Koʻikoʻi loa. Pono ke ʻoki koke ʻana. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe i kuhihewa ʻia no ka ʻeha ovarian
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia. Aia kāu mau ovaries ma ka ʻōpū haʻahaʻa. Ma laila kahi i loaʻa ai nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe he nui, e like me kou mau ʻōpū, nā puʻupaʻa, a me ka appendix . No laila, hiki ke kuhihewa ʻia ka ʻeha mai kahi pilikia ma kekahi o kēlā mau ʻōpū no ka ʻeha ovarian.
E noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me kēia:
- ʻApendisitis : Hoʻomaka kēia ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū lalo.
- Nā pōhaku puʻupaʻa : Hiki i kēia ʻeha ke hoʻomaka ma nā ʻūhā a hele i lalo i ka ʻōpū lalo.
- ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI): ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma lalo a me ka pono e mimi pinepine.
- Paʻa ʻana: Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka hana ʻōpū.
No laila, mai manaʻo he pilikia ovarian ia no ka mea he ʻeha kou ʻōpū ma lalo. Eia nō naʻe, no ka ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ia mea, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.
Pehea e hiki ai i ke kauka ke ʻike i ke kumu o kēia?
Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, e nīnau mua ʻo ia iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau.
- I ka manawa hea i hoʻomaka ai ka ʻeha?
- Ke hoʻonui a emi paha kēia ʻeha me ka menstrual cycle?
- Pehea ke ʻano o ka ʻeha? (e.g., he ʻoi anei, he palupalu , a i ʻole e hele mai a nalo aku?)
- Ke hoʻopilikia nei kēia ʻeha i kāu mau hana o kēlā me kēia lā?
A laila, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua kino, ʻoiai kahi hoʻokolohua pelvic, inā pono. Eia kekahi, hiki ke kauoha ʻia nā hoʻokolohua aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu pololei:
- ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana o ka ʻike Pelvic Ultrasound: He mea nui loa kēia e nānā i nā cysts ovarian a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- Nā hoʻāʻo koko a me ka mimi: No ka nānā ʻana i nā maʻi.
- ʻO nā scan CT a i ʻole MRI i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā.
- Laparoscopy: Ka nānā ʻana i loko o ka lua ʻōpū me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha o ka ovarian?
Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kumu o kou ʻeha. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia nā kānaka a pau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau like. ʻOkoʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ka hōʻailona.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hormonal: Hoʻohana ʻia nā pila hoʻomalu hānau a me nā ʻāpana e kāohi i nā pae hormone a hōʻemi i ka ʻeha.
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha: Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha e like me "(NSAIDs)" no ka ʻeha maʻamau.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā he maʻi e like me PID.
- ʻOki kino: Pono paha ke ʻoki kino (Laparoscopy a i ʻole Laparotomy) e wehe i nā ʻōpū, nā ʻiʻo endometriosis, a i ʻole i nā pilikia e like me ka ovarian torsion.
- Ke kau nei i kahi ʻōmole wai wela: Hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu no nā ʻehaʻeha maʻamau.
I ka manawa hea ʻoe e hopohopo koke ai e pili ana i ka ʻeha ovarian?
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi ʻeha mau a hiki ʻole ke kāohi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi ʻeha, he mea nui e makaʻala no ka palekana. ʻOi aku hoʻi, inā hele pū kou ʻeha me kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei , e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- ʻEha koke, ʻeha nui, ʻeha ʻōpū hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui.
- ʻEha me ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali .
- Ka menstruation kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma waena o nā menstruations.
- Ke kahe koko ma hope o ka menopause.
- ʻEha nui i ka wā o ka moekolohe.
- Ke kahe koko nui e pono ai ke hoʻololi i kahi pad a tampon paha i kēlā me kēia hola.
E hoʻomanaʻo, i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka ʻeha koke a ʻoi, e like me ka hāpai ʻana o ka ectopic a i ʻole ka ovarian torsion, e hele koke i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hiki i ka ʻeha ovarian ke loaʻa i nā kumu like ʻole, mai nā loli maʻamau o ka menstrual cycle a hiki i nā kūlana olakino koʻikoʻi.
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻeha ʻōpū mau, koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻē.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha koke a koʻikoʻi me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a me ka luaʻi ʻana, he pilikia olakino paha ia. E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU).
- Mai hoʻoholo ponoʻī. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, e ʻike pono i ke kauka e ʻike i ke kumu pololei a loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono.
- Hiki ke ʻike mua ʻia nā pilikia he nui ma o ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua gynecological makahiki.
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