I kekahi manawa, loaʻa iā kākou ke anu a paʻa ko kākou ihu a kahe, ʻeā? Me he mea lā he paʻakikī ke hanu, a i kekahi manawa manaʻo mākou i ka ʻeha poʻo a manaʻo mākou he pilikia sinus ko mākou. No laila, ʻo kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i nā manawa e like me kēia, ʻo ia ka Phenylephrine . Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano o nā papa nau . I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā kikoʻī hou aku, e like me kāu e haʻi aku ai i kahi hoaaloha.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia Phenylephrine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Phenylephrine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka ihu paʻa a me ka ihu wai . Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi manawa e mālama i ka paʻa ʻana o ka sinus a me ke paʻa ʻana. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu i loko o kou ihu, e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hanu. No kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "decongestants," ʻo ia hoʻi ke hōʻemi nei i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ihu.
Ke hele ʻoe i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole e like me 'Ah-Chew D', 'Gilchew IR', 'Nasop 12'. Akā ʻo ka mea nui i loko o lākou āpau ʻo Phenylephrine. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka no nā mea ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau nīnau kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
He aha nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i kēia mau papa Phenylephrine, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka . No ka mea, ʻaʻole like ka hana a nā lāʻau āpau no nā kānaka āpau. Pono ka poʻe me kekahi mau kūlana olakino e makaʻala loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka :
- ʻO ka maʻi diabetes : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kāu pae kō koko.
- Maʻi puʻuwai : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai , pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea, no ka mea, he hopena iki paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka helu o kou puʻuwai.
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe : Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui hou aku i kou koko.
- Phenylketonuria: He maʻi laha ʻole kēia. Inā ʻike ʻoe he maʻi kou, e haʻi i kāu kauka , no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha maikaʻi kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o kēia lāʻau no kēia maʻi.
- Nā pilikia prostate i nā kāne: Inā he mau pilikia e pili ana i ka prostate gland, pono e haʻi ʻia kēlā.
- Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kahi MAOI i nā lā 14 i hala: He mea nui loa kēia. ʻO ka `MAOI` kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`). Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pule ʻelua i hala, mai lawe i ka Phenylephrine no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka . ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i nā mea ʻelua hiki ke hana i nā hopena weliweli.
- ʻO ka maʻi thyroid: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i kou kelepa thyroid, e haʻi pū i kēlā.
- Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka nui o ka mimi: Inā paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke mimi, a inā paha ua loli ka nui o ka mimi āu e hoʻokuʻu ai, e haʻi pū i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka phenylephrine, nā decongestants ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu, pono ʻoe e haʻi mai iā mākou.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana i kahi pēpē a ua hāpai mua paha, pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- Ka hānai waiū: Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana, he mea nui loa e nīnau i kāu kauka inā hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i kāu pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma a inā e hoʻopilikia ia i ka pēpē.
Mai makaʻu e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau. Nīnau ke kauka i kēia mau nīnau no ka mea makemake lākou e mālama pono iā ʻoe.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai he papa nau kēia, pono ʻoe e nau pono a ale . Mai ale holoʻokoʻa. E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka ʻeke lāʻau a i ʻole ka pepa lāʻau.
I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka ʻōpū ʻeha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka meaʻai, ke aniani wai, a i ʻole ka waiū liʻiliʻi. E lawe i ka lāʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono, i ka nui kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole pinepine.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki: I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpiopio e like me 2 mau makahiki. Akā hāʻawi wale ʻia ia i nā kūlana kūikawā, a aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala loa. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e hahai pono i ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
Nā kānaka ma luna o 60 mau makahiki:Inā ʻoe he ʻelemakule (ma luna o 60 mau makahiki), hiki i kou kino ke pane ʻoi aku ka ʻino i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kahi mahele haʻahaʻa iā ʻoe.
Overdose: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i ka lumi pilikia haukapila kokoke loa a i ʻole ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou ka pilikia like me ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E ʻoluʻolu, mai hopohopo inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau. E lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka lāʻau āu e lawe ai.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me ka phenylephrine. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻemi i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao maikaʻi ʻole.
Mai lawe pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ʻo Phenylephrine:
- ʻO Bromocriptine
- Kokaini
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau papa Ergot e like me dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, ergoloid mesylates, a me methysergide
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) - Ua kamaʻilio mua kākou e pili ana i kēia, ʻeā? ʻAʻole maikaʻi kēia mau mea e lawe pū ʻia.
- Nā lāʻau hoʻoulu ʻē aʻe
Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka phenylephrine:
- Lāʻau lapaʻau anesthesia
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha o ka noʻonoʻo
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa. Aia paha kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (i kauoha ʻia, kūʻai ʻia ma luna o ke kauka), nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e hoʻohana ai. He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha kāu e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau?
Ke hoʻomaka ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona. I kekahi manawa, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi koʻikoʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Inā ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o 7 mau lā, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole holo pono ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila he mea nui ka mālama ʻana i kou kino.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea maikaʻi ke makaʻala iā lākou.
Inā loaʻa kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa:
- Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu. Inā hana kēia, hiki ke koʻikoʻi, no laila e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
- Nā palpitations o ka puʻuwai: Inā manaʻo kou puʻuwai e kuʻi ana, e kuʻi nui ana, a i ʻole e kuʻi hewa ana .
- Piʻi ʻana o ke koko: Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kou koko, e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi piʻi ʻana.
ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka :
- Hopohopo, hopohopo: He manaʻo hoʻomaha ʻole, he manaʻo o ke ʻano ʻē.
- ʻEha poʻo: He ʻeha poʻo.
- Pilikia hiamoe: Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka pilikia hiamoe i ka pō.
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka FDA (ma ke kelepona ʻana i ka 1-800-FDA-1088).
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia, ʻoiai inā he mau keiki liʻiliʻi ma ka home.
- E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. ʻAʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau he mea pāʻani. Inā loaʻa i nā keiki liʻiliʻi kēia mau mea, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā hopena weliweli.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius, ma waena o 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit).
- E pale mai ka mālamalama. ʻO ia hoʻi, mai waiho i loko o nā wahi mālamalama loa, e like me ka lā.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka lā pau.
He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia pepa liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole paha i loko nā kikoʻī āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole mea mālama ola kino.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, kekahi mau mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe
ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i nā papa nau phenylephrine a mākou i kamaʻilio ai. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoiai hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka ihu paʻa a me ka mucus, pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hoʻohana pono ai.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai. No kou palekana ponoʻī ia.
- E nau pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe i ka nui i kauoha ʻia, a i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.
- E makaʻala loa inā ʻoe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, a inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe. He mea koi ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka.
- Mai lawe pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē a i ʻole nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- E mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hiki aku i nā keiki.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana palekana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻōla koke mai kou maʻi. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mālama mau ʻana i kou olakino.
Phenylephrine , ihu paʻa, huʻa, anu, sinus, nā lāʻau lapaʻau
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