Ua ʻike mākou a pau ʻaʻole he huakaʻi maʻalahi ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. I loko o kēia huakaʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ʻo Ponatinib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a hou e kuhikuhi wale ana i nā hunaola kanesa a hoʻōki i ko lākou ulu ʻana. No laila, inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe, he mea nui loa ia no kou olakino a me kou palekana e ʻike piha ʻia e pili ana i ia mea. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ka Ponatinib?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo 'targeted therapy'. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻike kēia lāʻau i nā protein kikoʻī i loko o nā hunaola kanesa a hoʻōki iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha nui ʻana i nā hunaola olakino i loko o ke kino. Hoʻōki kēia i nā hunaola kanesa mai ka māhele ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana. Ua like ia me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻenemi a me ka hoʻouka ʻana iā lākou.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano leukemia. Eia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka maʻi leukemia myelogenous mau loa (CML)
- ʻO kekahi mau ʻano leukemia lymphoblastic acute (ALL)
Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma muli o kou kūlana olakino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke hoʻolilo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau i mea pilikia. No laila, inā he mōʻaukala kou o kekahi o kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka me ka hūnā ʻole .
- Nā maʻi koko a i ʻole nā ʻūpū koko
- Maʻi diabetes
- Inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino i hala koke aku nei a ke hoʻolālā nei paha e hana iā ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hāʻule puʻuwai
- ʻO kekahi maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe (maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai)
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe
- Kolesterol kiʻekiʻe
- Puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole
- Maʻi akepaʻa
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka ponatinib a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai
- Inā hānai ʻia ka pēpē me ka waiū
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hōʻike pololei i kēia mau mea.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, he mea nui loa ia e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.
- E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me kahi aniani wai.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a nausea paha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- He mea nui loa: Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia papa. E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- He mea nui loa: Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai pomelo a i ʻole ka wai pomelo. Hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke hana i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa ʻike kūikawā (MedGuide) ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E heluhelu pono iā ia. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e poina iaʻu kahi lāʻau? (Nalowale ka lāʻau)
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala pono i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia
E hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. E hana i kāu mau hoʻāʻo koko a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe i ka manawa kūpono. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona.
Ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike maka
Hiki ke nānā ʻia kou ʻike ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe ana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli, e like me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, nā maka maloʻo, ka ʻeha o ka maka, a i ʻole ka ʻike i ka mālamalama, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
Ma mua o ke ʻoki kino
Inā ʻoe e hana ʻoki kino, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ʻeha a me ke kauka ʻoki kino. Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻolohi i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla o nā ʻeha. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau i 7 mau lā ma mua o ke ʻoki kino . Ma hope o ke ʻoki kino, pono ʻoe e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana i ka lāʻau. Pono e hoʻomaka hou i ka lāʻau ma hope o ka ho'ōla piha ʻana o ka ʻeha.
Ka pilikia o ke kahe koko a me ka maʻi
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻalahi o ka palapū a me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi kahe koko ʻē (e laʻa me ka ʻāʻī, ka ihu) a i ʻole ka palapū. Aia kekahi pilikia o ka maʻi ma muli o ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale. Kuni, anuanuInā ʻoe e maʻi ana, a loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka puʻu a i ʻole ke kuni, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. E pale i nā wahi i maʻi ai ka poʻe.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia.
- E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Mai hāpai no ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka pila.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e kānalua paha ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka ponatinib ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena / Nā Hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | ʻEleʻele a koko paha ka ʻōpala, ka mimi ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha, ka luaʻi ʻana i kahi mea e like me ke kofe, nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, ke kahe koko ʻokoʻa mai nā maka, nā ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka ihu. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha ka umauma, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka wāwae, pehu ʻana, a mehana paha. |
| Hoʻouka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā pilikia puʻuwai (Hoʻouka puʻuwai / hāʻule puʻuwai) | ʻEhaʻeha ma ka umauma, ke kua, a me nā lima, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a me nā lima, a me ka luhi nui. |
| Hahau | Nā loli i ka ʻike, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka maneʻo koke a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha ʻōpū e pālahalaha ana i ke kua, ʻeha e ʻoi aʻe ana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, kuni, nausea, a me ka luaʻi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | |
| ʻIli maloʻo | |
| ʻEha hui | |
| ʻEha ʻiʻo | |
| Ka luaʻi | |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ke ʻano kūpono, a ma ka manawa kūpono.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai huaʻai no kekahi kumu.
- E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā mea no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau Ayurvedic).
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana, a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Inā he mau hopohopo a kānalua paha kāu, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka. Mai hopohopo i kekahi mea.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā papa Benazepril (Benazepril / Lotensin) no ke aha maʻi?
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ACE Inhibitor holomua loa ma ka honua e kāohi ana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe! Hoʻemi ia i ke koko a pale i nā hōʻeha puʻuwai/hahau, a ua kuhikuhi ʻia hoʻi e nā kauka ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻōla hou e kāohi i ka nephropathy diabetic a pale i nā puʻupaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes.
💬 Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i koʻu koko a hoʻōla i koʻu mau puʻupaʻa ma ka lawe ʻana i kēia pila koko (Benazepril)?
Piʻi ke kaomi a kau i ke kaomi ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa me kahi kemika weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Angiotensin II' a ko mākou kino e hana ai! Ke komo ka pila Benazepril i loko o ke kino, ua ālai loa ʻia/pani ʻia a paʻa ʻia ka enzyme e hana ai i kēlā kemika (ACE)! A laila hoʻomaha nā kīʻaha koko āpau (Vasodilation) a emi ke kaomi. Eia kekahi, ua pale ʻia nā puʻupaʻa no ka mea ua hoʻemi ʻia ke kaomi ma luna o nā kīʻaha koko palupalu i loko o nā puʻupaʻa.
💬 He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao hoʻonāukiuki a weliweli hoʻi (Black Box Warning) o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Benazepril)?
Mai kinohi mai, ʻo ka pōʻino nui loa o kēia ʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau (ACE) ʻo ia ka pāpā loa ʻia no ka 'Pregnancy' (make i ka fetus)! ʻO kekahi pilikia nui ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ka 'cough maloʻo' e kū mai ana i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kū, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi pila ʻē aʻe (ARB). Eia kekahi, pono kekahi poʻe e hele koke i ka haukapila inā loaʻa iā lākou ka 'angioedema, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka/lehelehe a me ka pōkole o ka hanu'.
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