Koj puas muaj mob thiab los ntshav thaum koj tso quav? Cia peb tham txog qhov quav tawg

Qee zaum, qhov mob ntse uas koj hnov ​​thaum koj mus rau chav dej lossis pom ntshav ntawm daim ntawv so ntswg tuaj yeem ua rau ntshai heev, puas yog? Muaj ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov no yog hemorrhoids , tab sis lwm qhov ua rau qhov no yog qhov quav fissures, uas yog cov kab me me hauv qhov quav. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov mob no ua Anal Fissures . Txawm hais tias nws nyuaj me ntsis los tham txog, qhov no yog ib qho mob uas pom ntau heev. Yog li cia peb tham txog nws qhib siab hnub no.

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov qhov quav no yog dab tsi?

Qhov tawg ntawm qhov quav yog qhov me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov quav. Nws zoo ib yam li daim di ncauj tawg. Qhov kev tawg no tuaj yeem ua rau cov leeg nqaij nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov quav, uas yog lub sphincter ntawm qhov quav qhib. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, cov leeg nqaij pib ntswj. Qhov kev sib cog lus no ua rau mob ntxiv, thiab ob sab ntawm qhov kua muag yuav ncab ntau dua, uas ua rau qeeb qeeb kev kho.

Peb faib qhov xwm txheej no ua ob ntu:

• Mob hnyav: Qhov no yog qhov kua muag tsis ntev los no, tsis pub tshaj 6 lub lis piam.
• Mob ntev: Yog tias qhov tawg tau muaj ntau tshaj 6 lub lis piam, lossis yog tias nws tshwm sim ntau zaus, peb hu nws ua mob ntev.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?

Hauv qhov no, cov tsos mob yuav txawv me ntsis. Kuv tau hais meej meej hauv lub rooj no.

Leej twg yuav muaj tus mob no ntau dua?

Qhov no yeej tshwm sim tau rau txhua tus neeg. Muaj coob tus neeg feem ntau xav tias qhov mob thiab qhov los ntshav no yog mob ntshav liab. Nws yeej tshwm sim tau rau txiv neej thiab poj niam, thiab txawm tias rau cov menyuam mos.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog ntawm 20 thiab 40 xyoo. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no feem ntau txo qis thaum muaj hnub nyoog.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws kuj tseem yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog qee yam mob.

• Cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov xws li Crohn 's kab mob.
• Cov mob xws li mob qog nqaij hlav qhov quav (cov no tsis tshua muaj).
• Cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev xws li HIV .

Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tshwm sim? Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?

Feem ntau, qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov quav raug rub nruj dhau. Muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb rau qhov no.

• Kab mob cem quav: Daim tawv nqaij hauv lub qhov quav yuav tawg thaum tso quav tawv, loj, thiab qhuav. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau mob plab.
• Raws plab : Raws plab tas li kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov quav puas tsuaj.
• Kev Yug Me Nyuam : Cov kab nrib pleb no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog qhov siab los ntawm kev yug me nyuam.

Ntxiv rau qhov no, tej yam xws li kev sib deev qhov quav qee zaum ua rau qhov quav ncab thiab tawg.

Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?

Tej zaum koj yuav txaj muag tham nrog kws kho mob txog qhov teeb meem zoo li no, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj lwm yam mob loj ua rau muaj cov tsos mob no.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj ob peb lo lus nug.

• Thaum twg qhov mob mam li tshwm sim? Thaum twg koj mus quav?
• Qhov mob hnyav npaum li cas? Nws tau mob ntev npaum li cas lawm?
• Cov ntshav ntws li cas?
• Tej yam zoo li koj tus cwj pwm noj mov thiab kev zom zaub mov.

Feem ntau, tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau yooj yim raws li koj cov lus piav qhia thiab kev kuaj lub qhov quav los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Feem ntau, kev kuaj mob digital lossis anoscopy tsis tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias xav tias muaj lwm yam mob, kev xa mus rau kev kuaj mob xws li colonoscopy.

Yuav kho li cas?

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog kom txo qhov mob thiab kho qhov txhab tawg.

Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev

Ntau qhov tawg tawg tuaj yeem kho tau nrog cov tshuaj yooj yim hauv tsev.

• Kev Da Dej Zaum: Qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Muab dej sov so rau hauv ib lub tais loj thiab zaum rau hauv nws li 10-20 feeb ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Qhov no zoo heev tom qab koj tso quav. Nws tuaj yeem txo qhov mob, so cov leeg, thiab pab kom qhov txhab zoo.
• Cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv kev cem quav. Yuav ua li no, noj ntau cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, taum pauv, thiab cov nplej tag nrho.
• Haus dej ntau: Haus tsawg kawg 2-3 liv dej ib hnub. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom cov quav qhuav.

Kev kho mob uas tus kws kho mob muab

Yog koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua tom qab ib lossis ob lub hlis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj rau koj.

• Tshuaj pleev Nitrate: Thaum siv rau ntawm qhov quav, cov no ua rau cov ntshav ntws mus rau thaj chaw ntawd ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau cov leeg nqaij so. Qhov no pab kom qhov txhab kho sai dua. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav mob taub hau.
• Cov Tshuaj Calcium Channel Blockers: Cov no kuj tuaj ua cov tshuaj pleev. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj pleev nitrate.
• Cov tshuaj loog rau sab nraud: Yog tias koj mob hnyav thaum koj tso zis, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pleev no los txo qhov mob thaum ntawd.
• Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Botox : Yog tias lwm yam kev kho mob tsis ua haujlwm, qee zaum yuav muab tshuaj Botox txhaj rau hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub qhov quav. Qhov no ua rau cov leeg nqaij tsis ua haujlwm ib ntus, ua rau qhov tawg kho tau.

Puas tsim nyog phais?

Feem ntau, tsis tas yuav phais. Txawm li cas los xij, kev phais yog pom zoo rau cov kab mob ntev uas tsis kho nrog lwm yam kev kho mob. Kev phais no hu ua Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS) . Qhov no suav nrog kev txiav me me hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub qhov quav thiab txo nws qhov nruj. Qhov no yog kev phais mob zoo, thiab qhov mob yuav kho tau sai tom qab.

Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau nws kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim dua?

Tsis muaj leej twg xav ntsib qhov teeb meem no dua tom qab ua tiav ib zaug lawm. Yog li ntawd, ua kom tej yam yooj yim no ua ib qho kev coj ua.

• Tsis txhob siv zog thaum tso quav: Tsis txhob zaum ntawm lub qhov quav ntev dhau thiab siv zog.
• Tsis txhob tswj koj lub siab xav tso quav: Tsis txhob tswj koj lub siab xav tso quav. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau cov quav tawv dua.
• Khaws kom huv si: Maj mam ntxuav tom qab tso quav tas. Tsis txhob siv cov xab npum uas muaj ntxhiab tsw phem.
• Kev Ua Si: Kev ua ub ua no txhua hnub pab tau ntau yam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Qhov no puas tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus me thiab?

Yog, qhov no kuj tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab. Qhov ua rau lawv mob plab yog cem quav. Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj cov cim qhia tias cem quav, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hloov koj tus menyuam daim pam tsis tu ncua. Muab koj tus menyuam tso rau hauv lub tais dej sov so ob lossis peb zaug hauv ib hnub tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob.

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