Koj puas muaj cov pob dawb thiab khaus zoo li no ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij? Cia peb tham txog Lichen Sclerosus!

Koj puas tau muaj cov pob dawb lossis khaus khaus tsis taus ntawm koj qhov chaw mos, uas yog, nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos lossis qhov quav? Tej zaum daim tawv nqaij nyias thiab tev tawm zoo li daim tawv nqaij tawv. Tsis txhob tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej txog cov no tias yog teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb. Nws yuav yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus mob hu ua Lichen Sclerosus. Tsis txhob txhawj, peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom meej.

Lichen Sclerosus yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Lichen Sclerosus yog ib yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem rau koj daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, tus mob no cuam tshuam rau:

• Mus rau thaj chaw sab nraum lub qhov chaw mos ( vulva )
• Mus rau qhov chaw mos
• Tawv tawv ntawm lub qhov ntswg
• Mus rau lub qhov zis
• Mus rau lub qhov quav

Qhov mob no qee zaum zoo li daim tawv nqaij uas tsis muaj xim, tawv nqaij, khaus, lossis tawv nqaij . Ib txhia neeg kuj tseem yuav muaj cov pob liab thiab cov qhov txhab (feem ntau yog los ntawm kev khawb tas li) nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov chaw mos. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob no tsis tshua pom nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.

Kab mob Lichen sclerosus yog ib yam mob uas mob ntev thiab mob ntev mus tas li. Yog tias tsis kho, nws yuav ua rau mob caws pliav, nyuaj rau kev sib deev (dyspareunia), tso zis , lossis tso quav (bowel movement), thiab txawm tias mob . Kab mob lichen sclerosus uas tsis kho kuj tseem yuav ua rau muaj feem yuav mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (qog nqaij hlav ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab qog nqaij hlav ntawm qhov chaw mos) . Tsis muaj tshuaj kho rau tus mob no, tab sis kev kho mob tuaj yeem pab tswj cov tsos mob.

Lwm lub npe rau qhov no yog "Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans (BXO)" thiab "kab mob dawb".

Qhov no zoo li cas?

Thaum pib muaj kab mob lichen sclerosus, nws zoo li cov pob me me, dawb, ci ntsa iab, thiab tsa me ntsis rau ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos lossis nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov quav. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, yuav muaj ntau cov pob ntxiv, thiab lawv yuav sib xyaw ua ke los ua ib daim dawb uas zoo li daim ntawv parchment lossis ntaub so ntswg uas muaj qhov txhab .

Tus mob no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Kab mob Lichen sclerosus yeej tsis yog ib yam mob uas pom ntau. Piv txwv li, nws cuam tshuam rau kwv yees li 200,000 tus neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Txawm tias koj muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo los xij , nws tsis tshua muaj neeg mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Lichen Sclerosus yog dab tsi?

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog cov xim dawb, tsa rau ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos, qhov quav, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov chaw mos, lossis lub qhov quav. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus , mob, tsis xis nyob, lossis o . Lwm cov tsos mob yuav suav nrog:

• Cov qhov txhab thiab cov qhov txhab
• Kev o ( piv txwv li, o, liab)
• Kev ua kom mob
• Kev tawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Mob thaum tso zis (dysuria)
• Mob thaum sib deev
• Tso zis qeeb zuj zus. Qee zaum cov zis yuav tsis ntws tas li thiab tej zaum yuav xau.
• Ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos nruj.
• Tsis muaj peev xwm rub daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov chaw mos (phimosis).
• Cov kua tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos .

Tsis tshua muaj mob, lichen sclerosus kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li:

• Caj dab
• Lub hauv siab
• Lub cev
• Nyob rau sab nraud
• Dab teg
• Sab hauv lub qhov ncauj

Leej twg yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau qhov no? (Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev pheej hmoo)

Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem mob tau, tab sis nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov poj niam postmenopausal ntawm hnub nyoog 40 thiab 60 xyoo. Cov ntxhais uas tseem tsis tau txog hnub nyoog laus kuj muaj feem yuav mob ntau dua.

Cov txiv neej uas muaj daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos yuav tsis tshua muaj mob lichen sclerosus. Koj qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav siab dua me ntsis yog tias koj muaj kab mob autoimmune lossis ua xua .

Kab mob ntshav qab zib thiab lub cev hnyav (BMI) ntau tshaj 30 (piv txwv li, rog dhau / rog dhau) kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob lichen sclerosus.

Dab tsi yog cov ua rau muaj Lichen Sclerosus?

Cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau paub meej tias yog dab tsi ua rau muaj lichen sclerosus. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune.Tej zaum nws yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog. Yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob autoimmune, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov hlwb noj qab haus huv es tsis tiv thaiv koj lub cev ntawm cov kab mob.

Cov noob caj noob ces thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob. Qee zaum, lichen sclerosus tshwm sim tom qab ib tus neeg tau raug kev puas tsuaj (xws li raug mob lossis kev tsim txom kev sib deev). Tsis tshua muaj, nws tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm niam txiv mus rau cov menyuam los ntawm cov noob caj noob ces.

Cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tab tom tshawb nrhiav txog lichen sclerosus kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau tseeb.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Lichen sclerosus tsis sib kis tau. Koj tsis tuaj yeem kis rau lwm tus.

Cov kws kho mob paub qhov no li cas? (Kev kuaj mob)

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob Lichen sclerosus. Nws yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab tom qab ntawd kuaj koj lub cev , uas yuav suav nrog kev kuaj xyuas cov cheeb tsam uas raug mob.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj tau?

Yuav kom paub tseeb tias koj mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob biopsy , uas yog siv ib daim me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas raug mob thiab kuaj nws hauv qab lub tshuab microscope.

Qhov no puas kho tau yam tsis tas txiav daim tawv?

Yog, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho lichen sclerosus yam tsis tas txiav daim tawv nqaij . Txawm hais tias lichen sclerosus qee zaum tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev txiav daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj muaj lwm txoj kev kho mob lwm yam.

Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov kev kho mob lichen sclerosus no:

• Cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroid rau sab nraud: Cov no yog cov tshuaj uas siv ncaj qha rau thaj chaw uas raug mob. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj xws li "clobetasol" raug sau ntawv kom siv.
• Kev Kho Mob Los Ntawm Duab: Kev kho mob los ntawm duab siv lub teeb ultraviolet (feem ntau yog ultraviolet B - 'UVB') los ntawm cov teeb tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov o thiab txo qhov khaus.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Cov tshuaj no pab tiv thaiv koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob tawm tsam cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Feem ntau lawv raug sau tseg ua tshuaj pleev rau sab nraud hu ua tacrolimus.
• Kev Phais Mob: Nyob ntawm seb qhov twg ntawm lub cev raug mob los ntawm lichen sclerosus, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom phais mob. Piv txwv li, txiav daim tawv nqaij yog tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub foreskin raug mob, lossis phais urethroplasty yog tias muaj qhov urethral strictures.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua thaum lub sijhawm kho mob lichen sclerosus.Mus rau. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov cim qhia txog mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov caws pliav nyob ib puag ncig lub qhov chaw mos.

Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo tom qab kho tas?

Koj yuav zoo sai npaum li cas nyob ntawm seb koj tau txais hom kev kho mob li cas.

• Nws yuav siv sijhawm ob peb lub lis piam los pom kev txhim kho nrog cov tshuaj corticosteroids sab nraud thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob .
• Kev kho mob los ntawm kev siv duab phototherapy yuav siv ntau txoj kev kho mob los txhim kho cov cheeb tsam uas raug mob, thiab nws yuav siv sijhawm txog li ob lub hlis kom pib zoo dua.
• Nws yuav siv sijhawm li ib lub lim tiam thiab ib nrab kom zoo tom qab txiav daim tawv nqaij . Tom qab txiav daim tawv nqaij, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob pw ntawm lawv lub plab thiab caij cov khoom ua si uas dhia los ntawm ib sab mus rau ib sab (piv txwv li, nees co, seesaws, swings, tsheb kauj vab). Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob sib deev lossis masturbating kom txog thaum lawv tus kws kho mob tso cai rau lawv.
• Yog koj muaj kev phais kho qhov zis , koj yuav tsum khaws ib lub raj catheter ( ib lub raj) hauv koj lub qhov zis rau peb txog plaub lub lis piam.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau qhov no thiab txo cov tsos mob?

Txawm hais tias lichen sclerosus tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob los ntawm kev hloov qee yam kev ua neej .

Yuav kom txo tau kev sib txhuam thiab kev khaus, ua cov hauv qab no:

• Xyaum ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij zoo. Qhov no txhais tau tias ntxuav koj daim tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua nrog xab npum thiab dej huv, siv tshuaj pleev kom noo noo, thiab ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom koj daim tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv.
• Hnav cov khaub ncaws hauv qab thiab cov ris tsho xoob .
• Tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws uas ua rau khaus tawv nqaij (piv txwv li, ntaub plaub yaj, ntaub txhob lo lo ntxhuav).
• Thaum da dej los yog ntxuav tes, siv xab npum mos mos . Thaum so daim tawv nqaij, so kom qhuav yam tsis txhob txhuam. Siv tshuaj pleev kom noo noo tam sim ntawd tom qab so. Qhov no yuav pab kom cov dej noo seem nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.
• Siv dej sov so es tsis txhob siv dej kub thaum da dej lossis ntxuav khaub ncaws.
• Tsis txhob muab cov dej ua npuas dej rau hauv da dej ( xws li da dej uas muaj xab npum). Cov npuas dej ua rau khaus khaus ntxiv.
• Siv cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw .
• Tsis txhob caij tsheb kauj vab mus deb, caij maus taus, thiab caij nees.
• Hloov cov khaub ncaws ua luam dej thiab khaub ncaws ntub sai sai yam tsis tas tso lawv rau hauv.

Kev txiav daim tawv nqaij thaum ntxov thaum tseem hluas yuav txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob lichen sclerosus.

Koj yuav tsum tau xav li cas thaum koj nyob nrog tus mob no?

Lichen sclerosus yog mob ntev.Mob. Feem ntau cov neeg teb zoo rau kev kho mob, tab sis cov tsos mob yuav rov qab los tom qab. Koj yuav tsim cov caws pliav , uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj lossis tsis xis nyob rau hauv chav dej thiab sib deev. Yog tias lichen sclerosus muaj nyob ib puag ncig qhov qhib ntawm lub qhov zis (meatus) rau cov txiv neej, kev kho mob thaum ntxov tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov nqaij caws pliav los ntawm kev tsim nyob rau hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub qhov zis.

Koj kuj muaj feem yuav mob qog nqaij hlav ntau dua xws li mob qog nqaij hlav squamous cell carcinoma thiab mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm qhov chaw mos . Yog li ntawd, mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua kom lawv kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav.

Lub zeem muag zoo li cas?

Yog tias tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj mob thiab kho lichen sclerosus sai li sai tau, qhov kev cia siab yuav zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias kuaj mob thiab kho mob thaum ntxov, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub neej.

Koj puas yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog zaub mov thiab dej haus?

Tsis muaj ib yam khoom noj tshwj xeeb uas pom zoo rau lichen sclerosus. Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias kev hloov pauv koj cov zaub mov noj tuaj yeem txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo thiab txhim kho cov tsos mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov khoom noj uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom noj zoo.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Vim tias lichen sclerosus muaj ntau yam tsos mob, lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li lwm yam mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv koj lub qhov chaw mos lossis thaj chaw ib puag ncig.

Yog koj muaj lichen sclerosus, mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj cov tsos mob rov qab los tom qab kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, teem sijhawm nrog lawv tsis tu ncua kom kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ?

Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tso zis vim yog lichen sclerosus, mus rau chav kho mob ceev tam sim ntawd.

Koj yuav tsum nug tus kws kho mob li cas?

Koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob cov lus nug zoo li no:

• Koj yuav paub li cas yog tias kuv muaj lichen sclerosus?
• Yog tias kuv tsis muaj lichen sclerosus, kuv yuav muaj lwm yam kab mob dab tsi ntxiv?
• Koj pom zoo kom xaiv txoj kev kho mob twg?
• Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob uas koj pom zoo yog dab tsi?
• Puas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kuv ua kev sib deev lossis kev siv tes ua?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tawv nqaij lossis lwm tus kws tshwj xeeb?

Qhov no puas yog mob qog noj ntshav? Puas yog kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev? Cia peb kawm ntxiv me ntsis txog qhov no!

Puas yog lichen sclerosus yog mob qog noj ntshav?

Lichen sclerosus tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav. Tsuas yog vim koj muaj lichen sclerosus tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, lichen sclerosus cuam tshuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab mob qog noj ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos.Tej zaum yuav muaj kev sib txuas. Yog tias koj muaj lichen sclerosus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua kom lawv thiaj li kuaj tau seb puas muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, qhia rau kws kho mob paub.

Puas yog lichen sclerosus yog ib qho kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STI)?

Tsis yog, lichen sclerosus tsis yog kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STI) , thiab nws tsis sib kis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, lichen sclerosus tuaj yeem zoo li STI. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev kom txog thaum koj tau kuaj pom tias muaj lichen sclerosus los ntawm kws kho mob.

Kuv puas muaj peev xwm sib deev tau yog tias kuv muaj lichen sclerosus?

Yog, koj tuaj yeem sib deev lossis siv tshuaj pleev ib ce yog tias koj muaj lichen sclerosus. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib deev tuaj yeem ua rau loog ntau dua. Txawm tias koj sib deev lossis siv tshuaj pleev ib ce, kev siv hnab looj tes lossis hnab looj tes sab hauv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv koj daim tawv nqaij thiab txo qhov tsis xis nyob.

Txawm hais tias lichen sclerosus tsis yog kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev, thiab koj tus khub tsis tuaj yeem kis tau lichen sclerosus ntawm koj, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom qhia qhov tseeb rau lawv txog koj tus mob. Txhawb kom lawv tham nrog kws kho mob yog tias lawv muaj kev txhawj xeeb.

Puas yog lichen sclerosus yog tus kab mob autoimmune?

Tseem tsis tau muaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus los faib ua pawg lichen sclerosus ua tus kab mob autoimmune. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg uas muaj lichen sclerosus feem ntau muaj cov kab mob autoimmune. Piv txwv li:

• Alopecia areata ( plaub hau poob ua tej daim me me)
• Vitiligo ( cov pob dawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij)
• Pernicious anemia ( mob ntshav tsis txaus vim tsis muaj vitamin B12)
• Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1
• Qee cov kab mob thyroid

Qhov kev sib txuas ze ntawm cov kab mob no thiab lichen sclerosus qhia tias qhov mob no yuav yog los ntawm koj lub cev txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob autoimmune.

Qhov txawv ntawm Balanitis thiab Lichen Sclerosus yog dab tsi?

Kab mob Balanitis yog ib yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau qhov kawg ntawm koj tus qau (glans), feem ntau yog los ntawm kev kis kab mob poov xab. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov txiv neej uas muaj daim tawv nqaij fores, vim tias qhov chaw sov thiab noo noo ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tus qau thiab daim tawv nqaij fores yog qhov chaw zoo rau cov poov xab thiab lwm yam kab mob loj hlob. Kab mob Balanitis tuaj yeem kho tau nrog cov tshuaj pleev antifungal, tshuaj tua kab mob, kev txiav daim tawv nqaij, thiab los ntawm kev ua kom daim tawv nqaij fores, glans, thiab thaj chaw hauv qab daim tawv nqaij fores huv thiab qhuav.

Kab mob Lichen sclerosusNws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj lub noob qes, qhov quav, thiab qhov zis. Cov kws kho mob tsis paub meej tias dab tsi ua rau nws, tab sis lawv xav tias nws muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev kho mob suav nrog cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroid, kev kho lub teeb (phototherapy), cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab phais.

Qhov txawv ntawm BXO thiab lichen sclerosus yog dab tsi?

Kab mob Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans (BXO) thiab lichen sclerosus yog tib yam mob. Lichen sclerosus yog lub npe uas cov kws kho mob tam sim no nyiam siv.

Cov Lus Xaus Kawg coj mus tsev

Kab mob Lichen Sclerosus tsis yog ib yam mob uas tshwm sim ntau, thiab nws tsis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub qhov chaw mos lossis qhov quav tuaj yeem ua rau txaj muag thiab txaj muag. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv lossis tsis xis nyob hauv koj lub qhov chaw mos, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau . Txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib yam mob ntev uas tuaj yeem kav ntev mus ib txhis, thiab cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim los ntawm ib lub sijhawm mus rau ib lub sijhawm, kev kho mob thaum ntxov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua . Koj tsis nyob ib leeg, thiab tsis txhob ntshai thov kev pab.

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