Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom ib tug neeg laus hnav ib daim nplaum me me rau ntawm lawv lub hauv siab, caj npab, lossis xub pwg. Qhov no tsis yog ib daim nplaum uas siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom mob. Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas cov kws kho mob sau rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob plawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom tiv thaiv kev mob hauv siab. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog daim nplaum nitroglycerin no.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tiag tiag nrog cov tshuaj no?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov tshuaj no hu ua nitroglycerin tiv thaiv kev mob hauv siab, ib yam mob uas peb hu ua angina.
Nov yog li cas nws ua haujlwm: Cov tshuaj no ua rau cov hlab ntsha hauv peb lub cev dav thiab so. Qhov no txo qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv los thawb ntshav. Qhov no ua rau lub plawv so, uas pab tswj kev mob hauv siab. Cov tshuaj no yog ib pawg tshuaj hu ua nitrates.
Tiamsis qhov no tsis yog tshuaj uas yuav kho tau qhov mob hauv siab tam sim ntawd. Tej zaum tus kws kho mob yuav tau muab ib yam dab tsi zoo li tshuaj rau koj muab tso rau hauv qab koj tus nplaig rau qhov ntawd. Daim nplaum no tsuas yog nyob ntawd los pab koj nqus cov tshuaj thoob plaws hnub thiab tiv thaiv qhov mob kom tsis txhob rov qab los.
Ua ntej siv daim ntawv no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog tej yam no ua ntej koj muab cov tshuaj no rau koj. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho mob twg hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv paub.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob siab.
- Yog koj cov ntshav siab qis los yog cov ntshav ntim tsawg.
- Yog tias koj tau muaj mob plawv nres lossis mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm yav dhau los.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau nitroglycerin, cov nplaum hauv daim ntawv nplaum, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov xim pleev.
- Yog koj cev xeeb tub los yog tab tom sim cev xeeb tub.
- Yog koj yog niam pub niam mis.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj no puas yog rau koj lossis tsis yog, lossis seb puas yuav tsum hloov qhov ntau npaum li cas.
Koj siv daim ntawv no li cas tiag?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub meej tias yuav siv qhov no li cas.
- Daim ntawv no tsuas yog siv rau sab nraud xwb . Tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.
- Siv raws nraim li koj tus kws kho mob qhia rau koj. Ib daim ntawv muaj cov tshuaj uas koj xav tau rau ib hnub.
- Feem ntau, qhov no yuav tsum tau tso rau 12 txog 14 teev, thiab daim ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm rau 10 txog 12 teev tom ntej.Lub sijhawm so no tseem ceeb heev. Yog koj tsis noj tshuaj no, koj lub cev yuav siv tau cov tshuaj no thiab nws cov teebmeem yuav txo qis.
- Daim ntawv nplaum yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj chaw huv, qhuav, thiab tsis muaj plaub hau ntawm lub cev sab saud, xws li lub hauv siab, xub pwg nyom, nraub qaum, lossis plab. Tsis txhob siv rau thaj chaw uas muaj qhov txhab, daim tawv nqaij tawg, lossis cov qhov txhab.
- Tsis txhob siv rau tib qho chaw txhua hnub. Hloov qhov chaw txhua hnub. Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij.
- Tsis txhob txiav daim ntawv los yog faib ua tej daim me me.
- Tsis txhob tsum siv cov tshuaj no tam sim ntawd yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau koj cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus. Yog tias koj tsum, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais, maj mam txo cov tshuaj.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias cov tshuaj ntau dhau?
Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj tshuaj ntau dua li koj xav, piv txwv li yog tias koj tsis nco qab tshem daim ntawv nplaum thiab muab lwm daim rau, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National tam sim ntawd. Lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws sai li sai tau.
Lwm yam tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog cov tshuaj no
Thaum siv daim ntawv no, kev noj lwm yam tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
| Hom tshuaj | Yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau dab tsi |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj rau kev ua tsis taus haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev | Noj cov tshuaj xws li Sildenafil, Tadalafil, thiab Vardenafil nrog daim ntawv no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev . Ntshav siab tuaj yeem poob qis heev. |
| Qee cov tshuaj rau mob migraines | Cov tshuaj xws li ergotamine thiab dihydroergotamine (DHE). |
| Riociguat | Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj rau kev mob ntshav siab hauv lub ntsws. |
| Lwm cov tshuaj rau ntshav siab | Noj daim ntawv no nrog koj tuaj yeem txo koj cov ntshav siab ntxiv. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj, vitamin, thiab tshuaj ib txwm uas koj noj.
Dab tsi yog cov yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum siv daim ntawv nplaum?
- Kev kuaj mob: Mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm teem tseg thiab kuaj koj tus kheej. Ntsuas koj cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia.
- Kab mob kiv taub hau: Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj kiv taub hau lossis qaug zog. Yog li ntawd, maj mam sawv thaum sawv ntawm qhov chaw zaum lossis sawv ntawm txaj. Qhov mob no tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua yog tias koj haus cawv.
- Tsav Tsheb: Tsis txhob tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam li cas rau koj.
- Kev thaij duab MRI: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj tab tom thaij duab MRI, nco ntsoov qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tias koj siv daim ntawv nitroglycerin. Qee daim ntawv muaj ib txheej txhuas. Cov txheej txhuas no tuaj yeem kub thaum lub sijhawm thaij duab MRI thiab hlawv koj daim tawv nqaij. Yog li koj yuav tsum tshem daim ntawv ua ntej thaij duab.
- Yog tias daim nplaum ntawd tawm los: Yog tias daim nplaum ntawd tawm los ntawm nws tus kheej, muab tais ua ob nrab (sab uas muaj nplaum tig rau hauv) thiab muab tso rau qhov chaw uas cov menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu tsis txhob ncav cuag tau. Tom qab ntawd muab daim nplaum tshiab lo rau.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj qee yam kev phiv. Qee qhov hnyav heev, qee qhov tshwm sim ntau.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. |
| Ntshav siab qis | Kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, pom kev tsis meej. |
| Lub plawv dhia qeeb | Kiv taub hau, tsaus muag, ua pa nyuaj, xav tias nkees heev. |
| Kev mob angina zuj zus | Mob, nruj, lossis xav tias nruj hauv lub hauv siab, caj dab, nraub qaum, lossis caj npab. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm Methemoglobinemia | Mob taub hau, qaug zog txawv txawv, ua tsis taus pa, xeev siab, ntuav, lub plawv dhia ceev, daim tawv nqaij xiav lossis daim di ncauj. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob taub hau | Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ob peb hnub thawj zaug ntawm kev siv tshuaj. |
| kiv taub hau | Nws tuaj yeem hnov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sawv ntsug. |
| Flushing | Lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab yuav liab thiab kub. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Daim ntawv no siv los tiv thaiv mob hauv siab (angina). Nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau mob hauv siab tam sim ntawd.
- Ib yam li tus kws kho mob hais, cia daim ntawv nplaum rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tau teem tseg (feem ntau yog 12-14 teev) thiab tom qab ntawd tshem nws tawm rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tau teem tseg (10-12 teev). Nco ntsoov ua raws li lub sijhawm "patch-off" no.
- Tsis txhob tsum noj tshuaj tam sim ntawd yam tsis tau nug koj tus kws kho mob.
- Nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev uas siv daim ntawv no nrog cov tshuaj rau kev ua tsis taus haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev (xws li Sildenafil).
- Yog koj teem sijhawm yuav kuaj MRI, nco ntsoov qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm MRI tias koj siv daim ntawv no.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus